How do I know if my protection order is good under federal law?
A protection order is good anywhere in the United States as long as:
- It was issued to prevent:
- violent or threatening acts;
- harassing behavior;
- sexual violence; or
- another person from coming near you or contacting you;1
- The judge who gave you the order had power (jurisdiction) over the people and case – in other words, they had the authority to hear the case; and
- The abuser received notice of the order and had an opportunity to go to court to tell their side of the story;
- In the case of ex parte emergency orders, the abuser must receive notice and have an opportunity to go to court to tell their side of the story at a hearing that is scheduled before the emergency order expires.2
Note: For information on enforcing a military protective order (MPO) off the military installation, or enforcing a civil protection order (CPO) on a military installation, please see our Military Protective Orders page.
1 18 U.S.C. § 2266(5)
2 18 U.S.C. § 2265(a) & (b)




