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Estatutos Estatales Seleccionados: Georgia

Estatutos Seleccionados: Georgia

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Estatutos Seleccionados: Georgia

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

La legislación está actualizada hasta la sesión de la asamblea regular de 2024 de la asamblea general de Georgia. En este momento no hay una versión oficial de las leyes de Georgia en español pero puede encontrar la legislación en línea en inglés por la Asamblea General de Georgia.

 

Title 15. Courts

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Chapter 6. Superior Courts

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 2. Clerks of Superior Courts

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

15-6-77. Costs and fees enumerated

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

ction

(a) The clerks of the superior courts of this state shall be entitled to charge and collect the sums enumerated in this Code section.

(b) All sums as provided for in this Code section shall be inclusive of the sums that the clerks of the superior courts may be required to collect pursuant to Code Section 15-6-61, 15-6-77.4, 15-6-98, 45-17-4, or 47-14-51, or as otherwise provided by law as a deduction from the applicable fee. The sums provided in this Code section are exclusive of costs for service of process or other additional sums as may be provided by law.

(c) Any fees received as provided for in this Code section shall be paid into the county treasury less and except such sums as are otherwise directed to be paid by the clerk to another entity according to some other general law expressly providing for same, including, but not limited to, any sums pursuant to Code Section 15-6-61 and such sums as are collected pursuant to Code Section 15-6-77.4, 15-6-98, 36-15-9, 45-17-4, or 47-14-51, which sums shall be remitted to such authorities as provided by law. Fees, sums, or other remuneration for the performance of duties provided for under the laws of the United States or regulations promulgated pursuant to such laws shall be as provided in such laws or regulations as personal compensation to the clerk of the superior court for the performance of such duties.

(d) Except for the filing of civil cases in which the filing party is indigent as provided in subsection (e) of this Code section, all sums specified in this Code section shall be paid to the clerk at the time of filing or other service.

(e) Costs in civil cases:

(1) As used in this subsection, the term “civil cases” shall include all actions, cases, proceedings, motions, or filings civil in nature, including but not limited to actions for divorce, domestic relations actions, modifications on closed civil cases, adoptions, condemnation actions, and actions for the validation and confirmation of revenue bonds. Any postjudgment proceeding filed more than 30 days after judgment or dismissal in an action shall be considered as a new case for the purposes of this Code section and shall be given a new case number by the clerk of the superior court; provided, however, that such new case number shall not subject a party to any fee other than provided for in this Code section.

(2) Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4) of this subsection, the total sum for all services rendered by the clerk of the superior court through entry of judgment in civil cases shall be $58.00. Such sum shall not be required if the party desiring to file such case or proceeding is unable, because of indigence, to pay such sum and such party files with the clerk an affidavit to such effect, as provided by law. Nothing contained in this subsection shall be deemed to require advance payment of such sum by the state, its agencies, or political subdivisions.

(3) In all cases involving condemnations or the validation and confirmation of revenue bonds, the following additional sums shall be charged at the conclusion of the action:

(A)

Validation and confirmation of revenue bonds pursuant to Code Section 36-82-79, first 500 bonds, each

$1.00

All bonds over 500, each

.50

(B)

Recording on final record, per page

1.50

(4) No fee or cost shall be assessed for any service rendered by the clerk of superior court through entry of judgment in family violence cases under Chapter 13 of Title 19 or in connection with the filing, issuance, registration, or service of a protection order or a petition for a prosecution order to protect a victim of domestic violence, stalking, or sexual assault. A petitioner seeking a temporary protective order or a respondent involved in a temporary protective order hearing under the provisions of Code Section 19-13-3 or 19-13-4 shall be provided with a foreign language or sign language interpreter when necessary for the hearing on the petition. The reasonable cost of the interpreter shall be paid by the local victim assistance funds as provided by Article 8 of Chapter 21 of this title. The provisions of this paragraph shall control over any other conflicting provisions of law.

(5) Nothing contained in this Code section shall be construed so as to prohibit the collection of any other costs authorized by law for postjudgment proceedings or for any other services which the clerk or the sheriff shall perform. Nothing contained in this Code section shall be construed to affect in any way the power and authority of the superior courts from taxing costs in accordance with law, but no costs shall be refunded by the clerk unless and until the same have been paid to the clerk by the losing party.

(f) Sums for filing documents, instruments, etc., pertaining to real estate or personal property, such sums to include recording and returning where applicable, shall be as follows and shall continue to be subject to the remittance requirements to be paid by the clerk pursuant to Code Section 15-6-61, 15-6-98, or 47-14-51:

(1)(A)(i) Filing each instrument pertaining to real estate including, but not limited to, each deed, deed of trust, affidavit, release, notice, certificate, cancellation, assignment, notice filing for Uniform Commercial Code related real estate, and assignment of a security deed or mortgage

$

25.00

For any instrument that includes a request for cancellation, satisfaction, release, or assignment of more than one instrument, the filing fee specified in this division shall be submitted and paid for each such instrument which is to be canceled, satisfied, released, or assigned

(ii) Filing an instrument pertaining to real estate and personal property including a lien on real estate and personal property, hospital lien, notice of lis pendens, written information on utilities, cancellation of a lien, and writ of fieri facias

25.00

For any instrument that includes a request for cancellation, satisfaction, release, or assignment of more than one instrument, the filing fee specified in this division shall be submitted and paid for each such instrument which is to be canceled, satisfied, released, or assigned

(iii) Filing of a tax lien by a state or local government agency

5.00

Each page, after the first page

2.00

For each tax cancellation, satisfaction, release, notice, withdrawal, or other document referencing a previously filed tax lien, an additional sum for each previous tax lien referenced

2.00

(B) Filing a financing statement, amendment to a financing statement, continuation statement, termination statement, release of collateral, or other filing pursuant to Article 9 of Title 11

25.00

(2) Filing maps or plats, each page

10.00

(g) Miscellaneous fees:

(1) Recording any instrument or writing, fee not otherwise specified, first page

$ 5.00

Each page, after the first

2.00

(2) Uncertified copies of documents, if no assistance is required from the office of the clerk of superior court, per page

.50

Uncertified copies, if assistance is required

1.00

Uncertified copies, if transmitted telephonically or electronically, first page

2.50

Each page, after the first

1.00

(3) Uncertified copies of documents, drawings, or plats, copy larger than 8.5 x 14 inches

2.00

(4) Certification or exemplification of record, including certificates and seals, first page

2.50

Each page, after the first

.50

(5) Clerk’s certificate

1.00

(6) Court’s seal

1.00

(7) The clerk may provide computer data or computer generated printouts of public records subject to disclosure maintained on computer by, or available to, the clerk, for each page or partial page of printed data or copies of such or its equivalent

2.50

Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to require any clerk to provide computer generated reports nor shall any clerk be required to prepare custom or individualized computer compilations or reports for any person or entity which would require preparation of a computer program which is not a standard existing computer program in use by the clerk. The clerk shall not be required to permit access to, or to provide copies of, copyrighted computer programs or any other computer programs in violation of any software license agreement or containing confidential records otherwise excluded or exempted by this Code section or any other applicable law.

(8) Issuing certificate of pending or unsatisfied judgment, as provided in Code Section 40-9-40

3.00

(9) Issuing certificate of appointment and reappointment to notaries public, as provided by Code Section 45-17-4

20.00

(10) Registering and filing trade names pursuant to Code Section 10-1-490

15.00

(11) Issuing subpoena, signed and sealed, notwithstanding subsection (e) of this Code section, each

5.00

(12) Preparation of record and transcript to the Supreme Court and Court of Appeals, per page

1.00

Where a transcript of the evidence and proceedings is filed with the clerk and does not require recopying, the clerk shall not receive the fee herein prescribed with respect to such transcript but shall receive, for filing and transmission of such transcript, a fee of

35.00

(13) Reserved.

(14) Reserved.

(15) For performing the duties required of them by Article 2 of Chapter 2 of Title 44, the clerks shall receive the same sums as in civil cases.

(16) For performing the duties required of them by Article 1 of Chapter 9A of Title 14, the “Uniform Limited Partnership Act,” and for filing statements of partnership pursuant to Code Section 14-8-10.1, the clerks shall receive the sums as in civil cases.

(h) Fees in criminal cases:

(1) Entering and docketing bills of indictment, presentments, no- bills, accusations

$ 3.00

(2) Reserved.

(3) Reserved.

(4) Reserved.

(5) Reserved.

(6) Preparation and furnishing copy of the record of appeal in criminal cases where the accused was convicted of capital felony, except when provided in accordance with subsection (b) of Code Section 5-6-43, per page

1.00

Clerk’s certificate

1.00

The clerk shall not receive compensation for the transcript of evidence and proceedings.

(7) When costs are assessed by the court the minimum amount assessed as court costs in the disposition of any criminal case in the superior court shall be $100.00. Any surcharge provided for by law shall be in addition to such sum.

(i) No fees shall be charged for the following:

(1) Recording discharge certificates of veterans, as provided in Code Section 15-6-78;

(2) Filing a petition as provided in Code Section 42-8-66;

(3) Recording and certifying documents in connection with admission to practice law; and

(4) Costs associated with the filing of criminal charges by an alleged victim of a violation of Code Section 16-5-90, 16-5-91, 16-6-1, 16-6-2, 16-6-3, 16-6-4, 16-6- 5.1, 16-6-22.1, or 16-6-22.2 or an alleged victim of any domestic violence offense or for the issuance or service of a warrant, protective order, or witness subpoena arising from the violation of Code Section 16-5-90, 16-5-91, 16-6-1, 16-6-2, 16-6-3, 16-6-4, 16-6- 5.1, 16-6-22.1, or 16-6-22.2 or the incident of domestic violence.

(j) All laws in force in this state which provide compensation for clerks of the superior courts for the discharge of duties not enumerated in this Code section nor in conflict with this Code section shall remain in full force and effect.

(k) No fees, assessments, or other charges may be assessed or collected except as authorized in this Code section or some other general law expressly providing for same.

(l) The clerk of superior court may provide such additional services for which there is no fee specified by statute in connection with the operation of the clerk’s offices as may be requested by the public and agreed to by the clerk. Any charges for such additional services shall be as agreed to between the clerk and the party making the request. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require any clerk to provide any such service not otherwise required by law.

(m) The sheriffs of this state shall not be required to pay recording fees for criminal bonds and writs of fieri facias issued on criminal bond forfeitures.

(n) The clerk of superior court shall not be required to refund excess sums tendered to the clerk as payment of costs or fees enumerated in this Code section when such payment exceeds the amount required by this Code section by less than $15.00.

(o) In addition to the fees required by this Code section:

(1) With respect to any instrument that includes a request for cancellation, satisfaction, or release of any instrument described in division (f)(1)(A)(i) or (f)(l)(A)(ii) of this Code section, the clerk shall file, index, and record the cancellation of each such instrument identified and requested to be canceled, provided that the requesting party pays the applicable filing fee and that such instrument accurately identifies the recording information for such instrument to be canceled, satisfied, or released; and

(2) For the purposes of this subsection and any other Code section requiring the clerk of superior court to cross-index, cross-reference, or make any other notation affecting any instrument filed in the clerk’s office, including, but not limited to, real estate, personal property, liens, plats, and any other instruments, the clerk shall be authorized to make such entry or notation through electronic or automated means in lieu of entering such information manually in paper books or dockets.

(p) Notwithstanding any provision of this Code section to the contrary, the filing fee for an application to be appointed as a certified process server pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection (h) of Code Section 9-11-4.1 shall be $58.00.

Chapter 10. Magistrate Courts

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 1. General Provisions

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

15-10-2. Jurisdiction and powers

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Each magistrate court and each magistrate thereof shall have jurisdiction and power over the following matters:
 

(1) The hearing of applications for and the issuance of arrest and search warrants;
 

(2) Issuance of warrants and related proceedings as provided in Article 4 of Chapter 6 of Title 17, relating to bonds for good behavior and bonds to keep the peace;
 

(3) The holding of courts of inquiry;
 

(4) The trial of charges of violations of county ordinances and penal ordinances of state authorities;
 

(5) The trial of civil claims including garnishment and attachment in which exclusive jurisdiction is not vested in the superior court and the amount demanded or the value of the property claimed does not exceed $15,000.00, provided that no prejudgment attachment may be granted;
 

(6) The issuance of summons, trial of issues, and issuance of writs and judgments in dispossessory proceedings and distress warrant proceedings as provided in Articles 3 and 4 of Chapter 7 of Title 44;
 

(7) The punishment of contempts by fine not exceeding $200.00 or by imprisonment not exceeding ten days or both;
 

(8) The administration of any oath which is not required by law to be administered by some other officer;
 

(9) The granting of bail in all cases where the granting of bail is not exclusively committed to some other court or officer;
 

(10) The issuing of subpoenas to compel attendance of witnesses in the magistrate court and subpoenas for the production of documentary evidence before the magistrate court;
 

(11) Such other matters as are committed to their jurisdiction by other general laws;
 

(12) The trial and sentencing of misdemeanor violations of Code Section 16-9-20, relating to criminal issuance of bad checks, as provided by Article 10 of this chapter;
 

(13) The execution or subscribing and the acceptance of written waivers of extradition in the same manner provided for in Code Section 17-13-46;
 

(14) The trial and sentencing of misdemeanor violations of other Code sections as provided by Article 13 of this chapter;
 

(15) The foreclosure of liens on animals as established in Title 4;
 

(16) The foreclosure of liens on abandoned mobile homes as established in Article 6 of Chapter 7 of Title 44;
 

(17) The foreclosure of liens on abandoned motor vehicles as established in Article 1A of Chapter 11 of Title 40, “The Abandoned Motor Vehicle Act”;
 

(18) The trial and sentencing of unlawful squatting violations as provided in Code Section 16-7-21.1; and
 

(19) Proceedings against intruders and unlawful squatting as provided in Code Sections 44-11-30, 44-11-31, 44-11-32, and 44-11-33.
 

(b) Each magistrate shall have authority to perform any judicial act which he or she is lawfully entitled to perform, regardless of where such magistrate is located when such judicial act is performed.

Title 16. Crimes and Offenses

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Chapter 5. Crimes Against the Person

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 2. Assault and Battery

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-5-20. Simple assault

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of simple assault when he or she either:
 

(1) Attempts to commit a violent injury to the person of another; or
 

(2) Commits an act which places another in reasonable apprehension of immediately receiving a violent injury.
 

(b) Except as provided in subsections (c) through (i) of this Code section, a person who commits the offense of simple assault shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
 

(c) Any person who commits the offense of simple assault in a public transit vehicle or station shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. For purposes of this Code section, “public transit vehicle” means a bus, van, or rail car used for the transportation of passengers within a system which receives a subsidy from tax revenues or is operated under a franchise contract with a county or municipality of this state.
 

(d) If the offense of simple assault is committed between past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster children, or other persons excluding siblings living or formerly living in the same household, the defendant shall be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. In no event shall this subsection be applicable to corporal punishment administered by a parent or guardian to a child or administered by a person acting in loco parentis.
 

(e) Reserved.
 

(f) Any person who commits the offense of simple assault against an employee of a public school system of this state while such employee is engaged in official duties or on school property shall, upon conviction of such offense, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. For purposes of this Code section, “school property” shall include public school buses and stops for public school buses as designated by local school boards of education.
 

(g) Any person who commits the offense of simple assault against a female who is pregnant at the time of the offense shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.
 

(h) Nothing in this Code section shall be construed to permit the prosecution of:
 

(1) Any person for conduct relating to an abortion for which the consent of the pregnant woman, or person authorized by law to act on her behalf, has been obtained or for which such consent is implied by law;
 

(2) Any person for any medical treatment of the pregnant woman or her unborn child; or
 

(3) Any woman with respect to her unborn child.
 

For the purposes of this subsection, the term “unborn child” means a member of the species homo sapiens at any stage of development who is carried in the womb.
 

(i) Any person who commits the offense of simple assault upon a utility worker while such worker is acting within the course and scope of their employment or is performing official duties at the time of the offense shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.

16-5-21. Aggravated assault

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of aggravated assault when he or she assaults:
 

(1) With intent to murder, to rape, or to rob;
 

(2) With a deadly weapon or with any object, device, or instrument which, when used offensively against a person, is likely to or actually does result in serious bodily injury;
 

(3) With any object, device, or instrument which, when used offensively against a person, is likely to or actually does result in strangulation; or
 

(4) Without legal justification by discharging a firearm from within a motor vehicle or after immediately exiting a vehicle toward a person, an occupied motor vehicle, or occupied building.
 

(b) Except as provided in subsections (c) through (m) of this Code section, a person convicted of the offense of aggravated assault shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than 20 years.
 

(c)(1) A person who knowingly commits the offense of aggravated assault upon a public safety officer while he or she is engaged in, or on account of the performance of, his or her official duties shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished as follows:
 

(A) When such assault occurs by the discharge of a firearm by a person who is at least 17 years of age, such person shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than ten nor more than 20 years and shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of ten years and no portion of the mandatory minimum sentence imposed shall be suspended, stayed, probated, deferred, or withheld by the sentencing court; provided, however, that in the court’s discretion, the court may depart from such mandatory minimum sentence when the prosecuting attorney and defendant have agreed to a sentence that is below such mandatory minimum;
 

(B) When such assault does not involve the discharge of a firearm by a person who is at least 17 years of age, and does not involve only the use of the person’s body, such person shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years and, for persons who are at least 17 years of age, shall be sentenced to a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of three years and no portion of the mandatory minimum sentence imposed shall be suspended, stayed, probated, deferred, or withheld by the sentencing court; provided, however, that in the court’s discretion, the court may depart from such mandatory minimum sentence when the prosecuting attorney and defendant have agreed to a sentence that is below such mandatory minimum; or
 

(C) When such assault occurs only involving the use of the person’s body, by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years.
 

(2) A person convicted under this subsection shall be punished, in addition to any term of imprisonment imposed, by a fine as provided by law which shall be at least $2,000.00. With respect to $2,000.00 of the fine imposed, after distributing the surcharges and deductions required by Chapter 21 of Title 15, Code Sections 36-15-9 and 42-8-34, and Title 47, it shall be earmarked for the Georgia State Indemnification Fund for purposes of payment of indemnification for death or disability as provided for in Part 1 of Article 5 of Chapter 9 of Title 45.
 

(3) As used in this subsection, the term “firearm” means any handgun, rifle, shotgun, or similar device or weapon which will or can be converted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive or electrical charge.
 

(d) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated assault against a person who is 65 years of age or older shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.
 

(e) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated assault in a public transit vehicle or station shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.
 

(f) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated assault upon a person in the course of violating Code Section 16-8-2 where the property that was the subject of the theft was a vehicle engaged in commercial transportation of cargo or any appurtenance thereto, including without limitation any such trailer, semitrailer, container, or other associated equipment, or the cargo being transported therein or thereon, shall upon conviction be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years, a fine not less than $50,000.00 nor more than $200,000.00, or both such fine and imprisonment. For purposes of this subsection, the term “vehicle” includes without limitation any railcar.
 

(g) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, a person convicted of an offense described in paragraph (4) of subsection (a) of this Code section shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years.
 

(h) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated assault involving the use of a firearm upon a student or teacher or other school personnel within a school safety zone as defined in Code Section 16-11-127.1 shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years.
 

(i) If the offense of aggravated assault is committed between past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster children, or other persons excluding siblings living or formerly living in the same household, the defendant shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.
 

(j)(1) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated assault with intent to rape against a child under the age of 14 years shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than 25 nor more than 50 years.
 

(2)(A) As used in this paragraph, the term “sexual felony” shall mean a felony conviction of:
 

(i) Aggravated assault with the intent to rape in violation of subsection (a) of this Code section;
 

(ii) Kidnapping in violation of Code Section 16-5-40 which involves a victim who is under 14 years of age, except by a parent;
 

(iii) Trafficking an individual for sexual servitude in violation of Code Section 16-5-46;
 

(iv) Rape in violation of Code Section 16-6-1;
 

(v) Aggravated sodomy in violation of Code Section 16-6-2;
 

(vi) Statutory rape in violation of Code Section 16-6-3, if the individual convicted of the offense is 21 years of age or older;
 

(vii) Child molestation in violation of Code Section 16-6-4;
 

(viii) Aggravated child molestation in violation of Code Section 16-6-4;
 

(ix) Enticing a child for indecent purposes in violation of Code Section 16-6-5;
 

(x) Improper sexual contact by employee or agent in the first or second degree or improper sexual contact by a foster parent in the first or second degree in violation of Code Section 16-6-5.1, unless the punishment imposed was not subject to Code Section 17-10-6.2;
 

(xi) Incest in violation of Code Section 16-6-22;
 

(xii) Aggravated sexual battery in violation of Code Section 16-6-22.2; or
 

(xiii) Sexual exploitation of children in violation of Code Section 16-12-100.
 

(B) Any person having been previously convicted of a sexual felony who is convicted of the offense of aggravated assault with the intent to rape shall be punished by imprisonment for life or a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment followed by probation for life. As a condition of probation, the court shall impose the requirement of electronic monitoring as set forth in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 42-8-35. Any person convicted under this paragraph shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.
 

(k) A person who knowingly commits the offense of aggravated assault upon an officer of the court while such officer is engaged in, or on account of the performance of, his or her official duties shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years.
 

(l) A person who commits the offense of aggravated assault upon an emergency health worker or healthcare worker while such worker is on a hospital campus, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-54-1, to perform official duties shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.
 

(m) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated assault upon a utility worker while such worker is acting within the course and scope of their employment or is performing official duties shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.

16-5-23. Simple battery

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of simple battery when he or she either:
 

(1) Intentionally makes physical contact of an insulting or provoking nature with the person of another; or
 

(2) Intentionally causes physical harm to another.
 

(b) Except as provided in subsections (c) through (j) of this Code section, a person convicted of the offense of simple battery shall be punished as for a misdemeanor.
 

(c) Any person who commits the offense of simple battery against a person who is 65 years of age or older or against a female who is pregnant at the time of the offense shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.
 

(d) Any person who commits the offense of simple battery in a public transit vehicle or station shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. For purposes of this Code section, “public transit vehicle” has the same meaning as in subsection (c) of Code Section 16-5-20.
 

(e) Any person who commits the offense of simple battery against a police officer, correction officer, or detention officer engaged in carrying out official duties shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.
 

(f) If the offense of simple battery is committed between past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster children, or other persons excluding siblings living or formerly living in the same household, the defendant shall be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. In no event shall this subsection be applicable to corporal punishment administered by a parent or guardian to a child or administered by a person acting in loco parentis.
 

(g) Reserved.
 

(h) Any person who commits the offense of simple battery against a sports official while such sports official is officiating an amateur contest or while such sports official is on or exiting the property where he or she will officiate or has completed officiating an amateur contest shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. For the purposes of this Code section, the term “sports official” means any person who officiates, umpires, or referees an amateur contest at the collegiate, elementary or secondary school, or recreational level.
 

(i) Any person who commits the offense of simple battery against an employee of a public school system of this state while such employee is engaged in official duties or on school property shall, upon conviction of such offense, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. For purposes of this Code section, “school property” shall include public school buses and stops for public school buses as designated by local school boards of education.
 

(j) Any person who commits the offense of simple battery upon a utility worker while such worker is acting within the course and scope of their employment or is performing official duties at the time of the offense shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.

16-5-23.1. Battery

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of battery when he or she intentionally causes substantial physical harm or visible bodily harm to another.
 

(b) As used in this Code section, the term “visible bodily harm” means bodily harm capable of being perceived by a person other than the victim and may include, but is not limited to, substantially blackened eyes, substantially swollen lips or other facial or body parts, or substantial bruises to body parts.
 

(c) Except as provided in subsections (d) through (l) of this Code section, a person who commits the offense of battery is guilty of a misdemeanor.
 

(d) Upon the second conviction for battery against the same victim, the defendant shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than ten days nor more than 12 months, by a fine not to exceed $1,000.00, or both. The minimum sentence of ten days for a second offense shall not be suspended, probated, deferred, stayed, or withheld; provided, however, that it is within the authority and discretion of the sentencing judge to:
 

(1) Allow the sentence to be served on weekends by weekend confinement or during the nonworking hours of the defendant. A weekend shall commence and shall end in the discretion of the sentencing judge, and the nonworking hours of the defendant shall be determined in the discretion of the sentencing judge; or
 

(2) Suspend, probate, defer, stay, or withhold the minimum sentence where there exists clear and convincing evidence that imposition of the minimum sentence would either create an undue hardship upon the defendant or result in a failure of justice.
 

(e) Upon a third or subsequent conviction for battery against the same victim, the defendant shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years. The minimum sentence provisions contained in subsection (d) of this Code section shall apply to sentences imposed pursuant to this subsection.
 

(f)(1) As used in this subsection, the term “household member” means past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster children, or other persons living or formerly living in the same household.
 

(2) If the offense of battery is committed between household members, it shall constitute the offense of family violence battery and shall be punished as follows:
 

(A) Upon a first conviction of family violence battery, the defendant shall be guilty of and punished for a misdemeanor; provided, however, that if the defendant has previously been convicted of a forcible felony committed between household members under the laws of this state, of the United States, including the laws of its territories, possessions, or dominions, or any of the several states, or of any foreign nation recognized by the United States, which if committed in this state would have constituted a forcible felony committed between household members, he or she shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years; and
 

(B) Upon a second or subsequent conviction of family violence battery against the same or another victim, the defendant shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years.
 

(3) In no event shall this subsection be applicable to reasonable corporal punishment administered by parent to child.
 

(g) Any person who commits the offense of battery in a public transit vehicle or station shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. For purposes of this Code section, “public transit vehicle” has the same meaning as in subsection (c) of Code Section 16-5-20.
 

(h) Any person who commits the offense of battery against a female who is pregnant at the time of the offense shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.
 

(i) Any person who commits the offense of battery against a teacher or other school personnel engaged in the performance of official duties or while on school property shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years or a fine of not more than $10,000.00, or both. For purposes of this Code section, “school property” shall include public school buses and public school bus stops as designated by local school boards of education.
 

(j) Reserved.
 

(k) Any person who commits the offense of battery against a sports official while such sports official is officiating an amateur contest or while such sports official is on or exiting the property where he or she will officiate or has completed officiating an amateur contest shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature. For purposes of this Code section, the term “sports official” means any person who officiates, umpires, or referees an amateur contest at the collegiate, elementary or secondary school, or recreational level.
 

(l) Any person who commits the offense of battery upon a utility worker while such worker is acting within the course and scope of their employment or is performing official duties at the time of the offense shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.

16-5-24. Aggravated battery

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of aggravated battery when he or she maliciously causes bodily harm to another by depriving him or her of a member of his or her body, by rendering a member of his or her body useless, or by seriously disfiguring his or her body or a member thereof.
 

(b) Except as provided in subsections (c) through (i) of this Code section, a person convicted of the offense of aggravated battery shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than 20 years.
 

(c)(1) A person who knowingly commits the offense of aggravated battery upon a public safety officer while the public safety officer is engaged in, or on account of the performance of, his or her official duties shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than ten nor more than 20 years; provided, however, that for persons who are at least 17 years of age, a mandatory minimum term of imprisonment of three years shall be imposed and no portion of the mandatory minimum sentence shall be suspended, stayed, probated, deferred, or otherwise withheld by the sentencing court; provided, however, that in the court’s discretion, the court may depart from such mandatory minimum sentence when the prosecuting attorney and defendant have agreed to a sentence that is below such mandatory minimum.
 

(2) A person convicted under this subsection shall be punished, in addition to any term of imprisonment imposed, by a fine as provided by law which shall be at least $2,000.00. With respect to $2,000.00 of the fine imposed, after distributing the surcharges and deductions required by Chapter 21 of Title 15, Code Sections 36-15-9 and 42-8-34, and Title 47, it shall be earmarked for the Georgia State Indemnification Fund for purposes of payment of indemnification for death or disability as provided for in Part 1 of Article 5 of Chapter 9 of Title 45.
 

(d) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated battery against a person who is 65 years of age or older shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years.
 

(e) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated battery in a public transit vehicle or station shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years.
 

(f) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated battery upon a student or teacher or other school personnel within a school safety zone as defined in Code Section 16-11-127.1 shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years.
 

(g) If the offense of aggravated battery is committed between past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster children, or other persons excluding siblings living or formerly living in the same household, the defendant shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.
 

(h) A person who commits the offense of aggravated battery upon an emergency health worker or healthcare worker while such worker is on a hospital campus, as such term is defined in Code Section 31-54-1, to perform official duties shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.
 

(i) Any person who commits the offense of aggravated battery upon a utility worker while such worker is acting within the course and scope of their employment or is performing official duties at the time of the offense shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment for not less than three nor more than 20 years.

Article 3. Kidnapping, False Imprisonment, and Related Offenses

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-5-40. Kidnapping

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of kidnapping when such person abducts or steals away another person without lawful authority or warrant and holds such other person against his or her will.

(b)(1) For the offense of kidnapping to occur, slight movement shall be sufficient; provided, however, that any such slight movement of another person which occurs while in the commission of any other offense shall not constitute the offense of kidnapping if such movement is merely incidental to such other offense.

(2) Movement shall not be considered merely incidental to another offense if it:

(A) Conceals or isolates the victim;

(B) Makes the commission of the other offense substantially easier;

(C) Lessens the risk of detection; or

(D) Is for the purpose of avoiding apprehension.

(c) The offense of kidnapping shall be considered a separate offense and shall not merge with any other offense.

(d) A person convicted of the offense of kidnapping shall be punished by:

(1) Imprisonment for not less than ten nor more than 20 years if the kidnapping involved a victim who was 14 years of age or older;

(2) Imprisonment for life or by a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment for not less than 25 years and not exceeding life imprisonment, followed by probation for life, if the kidnapping involved a victim who is under 14 years of age;

(2.1)(A) As used in this paragraph, the term “sexual felony” shall have the same meaning as set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (j) of Code Section 16-5-21.

(B) Any person having been previously convicted of a sexual felony who is convicted of the offense of kidnapping which involves a victim who is under 14 years of age, except by a parent, shall be punished by imprisonment for life or a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment followed by probation for life. As a condition of probation, the court shall impose the requirement of electronic monitoring as set forth in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 42-8-35;

(3) Life imprisonment or death if the kidnapping was for ransom; or

(4) Life imprisonment or death if the person kidnapped received bodily injury.

(e) Any person convicted under this Code section shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Sections 17-10-6.1 and 17-10-7.

(f) The offense of kidnapping is declared to be a continuous offense, and venue may be in any county where the accused exercises dominion or control over the person of another.

16-5-41. False imprisonment

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of false imprisonment when, in violation of the personal liberty of another, he arrests, confines, or detains such person without legal authority.

(b) A person convicted of the offense of false imprisonment shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than ten years.

(c) Any person convicted under this Code section wherein the victim is not the child of the defendant and the victim is less than 14 years of age shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

16-5-45. Interference with custody

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:

(1) “Child” means any individual who is under the age of 17 years or any individual who is under the age of 18 years who is alleged to be a dependent child or a child in need of services as such terms are defined in Code Section 15-11-2.

(2) “Committed person” means any child or other person whose custody is entrusted to another individual by authority of law.

(3) “Lawful custody” means that custody inherent in the natural parents, that custody awarded by proper authority as provided in Code Section 15-11-133, or that custody awarded to a parent, guardian, or other person by a court of competent jurisdiction.

(4) “Service provider” means an entity that is registered with the Department of Human Services pursuant to Article 7 of Chapter 5 of Title 49 or a child welfare agency as defined in Code Section 49-5-12 or an agent or employee acting on behalf of such entity or child welfare agency.

(b)(1) A person commits the offense of interference with custody when without lawful authority to do so, the person:

(A) Knowingly or recklessly takes or entices any child or committed person away from the individual who has lawful custody of such child or committed person;

(B) Knowingly harbors any child or committed person who has absconded; provided, however, that this subparagraph shall not apply to a service provider that notifies the child’s parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the child’s location and general state of well being as soon as possible but not later than 72 hours after the child’s acceptance of services; provided, further, that such notification shall not be required if:

(i) The service provider has reasonable cause to believe that the minor has been abused or neglected and makes a child abuse report pursuant to Code Section 19-7-5;

(ii) The child will not disclose the name of the child’s parent, guardian, or legal custodian, and the Division of Family and Children Services within the Department of Human Services is notified within 72 hours of the child’s acceptance of services; or

(iii) The child’s parent, guardian, or legal custodian cannot be reached, and the Division of Family and Children Services within the Department of Human Services is notified within 72 hours of the child’s acceptance of services; or

(C) Intentionally and willfully retains possession within this state of the child or committed person upon the expiration of a lawful period of visitation with the child or committed person.

(2) A person convicted of the offense of interference with custody shall be punished as follows:

(A) Upon conviction of the first offense, the defendant shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than $200.00 nor more than $500. 00 or shall be imprisoned for not less than one month nor more than five months, or both fined and imprisoned;

(B) Upon conviction of the second offense, the defendant shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined not less than $400.00 nor more than $1,000.00 or shall be imprisoned for not less than three months nor more than 12 months, or both fined and imprisoned; and

(C) Upon the conviction of the third or subsequent offense, the defendant shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years.

(c)(1) A person commits the offense of interstate interference with custody when without lawful authority to do so the person knowingly or recklessly takes or entices any minor or committed person away from the individual who has lawful custody of such minor or committed person and in so doing brings such minor or committed person into this state or removes such minor or committed person from this state.

(2) A person also commits the offense of interstate interference with custody when the person removes a minor or committed person from this state in the lawful exercise of a visitation right and, upon the expiration of the period of lawful visitation, intentionally retains possession of the minor or committed person in another state for the purpose of keeping the minor or committed person away from the individual having lawful custody of the minor or committed person. The offense is deemed to be committed in the county to which the minor or committed person was to have been returned upon expiration of the period of lawful visitation.

(3) A person convicted of the offense of interstate interference with custody shall be guilty of a felony and shall be imprisoned for not less than one year nor more than five years.

Article 7. Stalking

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-5-90. Stalking

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a)(1) A person commits the offense of stalking when he or she follows, places under surveillance, or contacts another person at or about a place or places without the consent of the other person for the purpose of harassing and intimidating the other person. For the purpose of this article, the terms “computer” and “computer network” shall have the same meanings as set out in Code Section 16-9-92; the term “contact” shall mean any communication including without being limited to communication in person, by telephone, by mail, by broadcast, by computer, by computer network, or by any other electronic device; and the place or places that contact by telephone, mail, broadcast, computer, computer network, or any other electronic device is deemed to occur shall be the place or places where such communication is received. For the purpose of this article, the term “place or places” shall include any public or private property occupied by the victim other than the residence of the defendant. For the purposes of this article, the term “harassing and intimidating” means a knowing and willful course of conduct directed at a specific person which causes emotional distress by placing such person in reasonable fear for such person’s safety or the safety of a member of his or her immediate family, by establishing a pattern of harassing and intimidating behavior, and which serves no legitimate purpose. This Code section shall not be construed to require that an overt threat of death or bodily injury has been made.

(2) A person commits the offense of stalking when such person, in violation of a bond to keep the peace posted pursuant to Code Section 17-6-110, standing order issued under Code Section 19-1-1, temporary restraining order, temporary protective order, permanent restraining order, permanent protective order, preliminary injunction, or permanent injunction or condition of pretrial release, condition of probation, or condition of parole in effect prohibiting the harassment or intimidation of another person, broadcasts or publishes, including electronic publication, the picture, name, address, or phone number of a person for whose benefit the bond, order, or condition was made and without such person’s consent in such a manner that causes other persons to harass or intimidate such person and the person making the broadcast or publication knew or had reason to believe that such broadcast or publication would cause such person to be harassed or intimidated by others.

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, a person who commits the offense of stalking is guilty of a misdemeanor.

(c) Upon the second conviction, and all subsequent convictions, for stalking, the defendant shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one year nor more than ten years.

(d) Before sentencing a defendant for any conviction of stalking under this Code section or aggravated stalking under Code Section 16-5-91, the sentencing judge may require psychological evaluation of the offender and shall consider the entire criminal record of the offender. At the time of sentencing, the judge is authorized to issue a permanent restraining order against the offender to protect the person stalked and the members of such person’s immediate family, and the judge is authorized to require psychological treatment of the offender as a part of the sentence, or as a condition for suspension or stay of sentence, or for probation.

16-5-91. Aggravated stalking.

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of aggravated stalking when such person, in violation of a bond to keep the peace posted pursuant to Code Section 17-6- 110, temporary restraining order, temporary protective order, permanent restraining order, permanent protective order, preliminary injunction, good behavior bond, or permanent injunction or condition of pretrial release, condition of probation, or condition of parole in effect prohibiting the behavior described in this subsection, follows, places under surveillance, or contacts another person at or about a place or places without the consent of the other person for the purpose of harassing and intimidating the other person.

(b) Any person convicted of a violation of subsection (a) of this Code section shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than ten years and by a fine of not more than $ 10,000.00. The provisions of subsection (d) of Code Section 16- 5-90 apply to sentencing for conviction of aggravated stalking.

16-5-92. Exceptions.

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

The provisions of Code Sections 16-5-90 and 16-5-91 shall not apply to persons engaged in activities protected by the Constitution of the United States or of this state or to persons or employees of such persons lawfully engaged in bona fide business activity or lawfully engaged in the practice of a profession.

16-5-93. Victims entitled to notice of release from custody of person arrested for and charged with stalking or aggravated stalking

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) The victim of stalking or aggravated stalking shall be entitled to notice of the release from custody of the person arrested for and charged with the offense of stalking or aggravated stalking and to notice of any hearing on the issue of bail for such person. No such notice shall be required unless the victim provides a landline telephone number other than a pocket pager or electronic communication device number to which such notice can be directed.

(b) The law enforcement agency, prosecutor, or court directly involved with the victim at the outset of a criminal prosecution for the offense of stalking or aggravated stalking shall advise the victim of his or her right to notice and of the requirement of the victim’s providing a landline telephone number other than a pocket pager or electronic communication device number to which the notice of custodial release or bail hearing can be directed. Such victim shall transmit the telephone number described in this subsection to the court and custodian of the person charged with stalking or aggravated stalking.

(c) Upon receipt of the telephone number, the custodian of the person charged with stalking or aggravated stalking shall take reasonable and necessary steps under the circumstances to notify the victim of the person’s release from custody. Such notice shall, at a minimum, include:

(1) Prior to the person’s release, placing a telephone call to the number provided by the victim and giving notice to the victim or any person answering the telephone who appears to be sui juris or by leaving an appropriate message on a telephone answering machine; and

(2) Following the person’s release, if the custodian is unable to notify the victim by the method provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection, telephoning the number provided by the victim no less than two times in no less than 15 minute intervals within one hour of custodial release and giving notice to the victim or to any person answering the telephone who appears to be sui juris or by leaving an appropriate message on a telephone answering machine.

(d) Upon receipt of the telephone number, the court conducting a hearing on the issue of bail shall take reasonable and necessary steps under the circumstances to notify the victim of any scheduled hearing on the issue of bail. Such notice shall, at a minimum, include placing a telephone call to the number provided by the victim prior to any scheduled hearing on the issue of bail.

(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code section, a scheduled bail hearing or the release of the person charged with stalking or aggravated stalking shall not be delayed solely for the purpose of effectuating notice pursuant to this Code section for a period of more than 30 minutes.

(f) Upon the person’s release or escape from custody after conviction and service of all or a portion of a sentence, notification to the victim shall be provided by the State Board of Pardons and Paroles as set forth in Code Sections 42-9-46 and 42-9-47.

(g) This Code section shall not apply to a custodian who is transferring a person charged with stalking or aggravated stalking to another custodian in this state.

(h) As used in this Code section, the term “custodian” means a warden, sheriff, jailer, deputy sheriff, police officer, officer or employee of the Department of Juvenile Justice, or any other law enforcement officer having actual custody of an inmate.

(i) A custodian or his or her employing agency shall not be liable in damages for a failure to provide the notice required by this Code section, but the custodian shall be subject to appropriate disciplinary action including termination for such failure.


16-5-94. Restraining orders, protective orders, and approval of consent orders to prevent recurrence of stalking

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person who is not a minor who alleges stalking by another person may seek a restraining order by filing a petition alleging conduct constituting stalking as defined in Code Section 16-5-90. A person who is not a minor may also seek relief on behalf of a minor by filing such a petition.
 

(b) Jurisdiction for such a petition shall be the same as for family violence petitions as set out in Code Section 19-13-2.
 

(c) Upon the filing of a verified petition in which the petitioner alleges with specific facts that probable cause exists to establish that stalking by the respondent has occurred in the past and may occur in the future, the court may order such temporary relief ex parte as it deems necessary to protect the petitioner or a minor of the household from stalking. If the court issues an ex parte order, a copy of the order shall be immediately furnished to the petitioner.
 

(d) The court may grant a protective order on a temporary or permanent basis or approve a consent agreement to bring about a cessation of conduct constituting stalking. The court shall not have the authority to issue or approve mutual protective orders unless the respondent has filed a verified petition as a counter petition pursuant to subsection (c) of this Code section no later than three days, not including Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays, prior to the hearing. Orders or agreements may:
 

(1) Direct a party to refrain from such conduct;
 

(2) Order a party to refrain from harassing or interfering with the other;
 

(3) Award costs and attorney’s fees to either party; and
 

(4) Order either or all parties to receive appropriate psychiatric or psychological services as a further measure to prevent the recurrence of stalking.
 

(e) The provisions of subsections (c), (d), and (e) of Code Section 19-13-3, subsections (b), (c), and (d) of Code Section 19-13-4, and Code Section 19-13-5, relating to family violence petitions, shall apply to petitions filed pursuant to this Code section, except that the clerk of court may provide forms for petitions and pleadings to persons alleging conduct constituting stalking and to any other person designated by the superior court pursuant to this Code section as authorized to advise persons alleging conduct constituting stalking on filling out and filing such petitions and pleadings.

16-5-95. Violation of family violence order

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:
 

(1) “Civil family violence order” means any temporary protective order or permanent protective order issued pursuant to Article 1 of Chapter 13 of Title 19 or Chapter 13A of Title 19.
 

(2) “Criminal family violence order” means:
 

(A) Any order of pretrial release issued as a result of an arrest for an act of family violence; or
 

(B) Any order for probation issued as a result of a conviction or plea of guilty, nolo contendere, or first offender to an act of family violence.
 

(3) “Dating violence” means the occurrence of one or more of the following acts between persons through whom a current pregnancy has developed or who are currently, or within the last 12 months were, in a dating relationship as defined in paragraph (1) of Code Section 19-13A-1:
 

(A) Any felony; or
 

(B) Commission of the offenses of simple battery, battery, simple assault, or stalking.
 

(4) “Dating violence order” means any temporary protective order or permanent protective order issued pursuant to Chapter 13A of Title 19.
 

(5) “Family violence” means the occurrence of one or more of the following acts between past or present spouses, persons who are parents of the same child, parents and children, stepparents and stepchildren, foster parents and foster children, or other persons living or formerly living in the same household:
 

(A) Any felony; or
 

(B) Commission of offenses of battery, simple battery, simple assault, assault, stalking, criminal damage to property, unlawful restraint, or criminal trespass.
 

The term “family violence” shall not be deemed to include reasonable discipline administered by a parent to a child in the form of corporal punishment, restraint, or detention.
 

(b) A person commits the offense of violating a civil family violence order or dating violence order or criminal family violence order when such person knowingly and in a nonviolent manner violates the terms of such order issued against that person, which:
 

(1) Excludes, evicts, or excludes and evicts the person from a residence or household;
 

(2) Directs the person to stay away from a residence, workplace, or school;
 

(3) Restrains the person from approaching within a specified distance of another person; or
 

(4) Restricts the person from having any contact, direct or indirect, by telephone, pager, facsimile, email, or any other means of communication with another person, except as specified in such order.
 

(c) Any person convicted of a violation of subsection (b) of this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
 

(d) Nothing contained in this Code section shall prohibit a prosecution for the offense of stalking or aggravated stalking that arose out of the same course of conduct; provided, however, that, for purposes of sentencing, a violation of this Code section shall be merged with a violation of any provision of Code Section 16-5-90 or 16-5-91 that arose out of the same course of conduct.

16-5-96. Notice of conviction; publication

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) The clerk of the court in which a person is convicted of a second or subsequent violation of Code Section 16-5-90 or 16-5-91 shall cause to be published a notice of conviction for such person. Such notice of conviction shall be published in the manner of legal notices in the legal organ of the county in which such person resides or, in the case of nonresidents, in the legal organ of the county in which the person was convicted. Such notice of conviction shall be one column wide by two inches long and shall contain the photograph taken by the arresting law enforcement agency at the time of arrest; the name and address of the convicted person; the date, time, and place of arrest; and the disposition of the case and shall be published once in the legal organ of the appropriate county in the second week following such conviction or as soon thereafter as publication may be made.

(b) The convicted person for which a notice of conviction is published pursuant to this Code section shall be assessed $25.00 for the cost of publication of such notice and such assessment shall be imposed at the time of conviction in addition to any other fine imposed.

(c) The clerk of the court, the publisher of any legal organ which publishes a notice of conviction, and any other person involved in the publication of an erroneous notice of conviction shall be immune from civil or criminal liability for such erroneous publication, provided that such publication was made in good faith.

Chapter 6. Sexual Offenses

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-6-1. Rape

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of rape when he has carnal knowledge of:

(1) A female forcibly and against her will; or

(2) A female who is less than ten years of age.

Carnal knowledge in rape occurs when there is any penetration of the female sex organ by the male sex organ. The fact that the person allegedly raped is the wife of the defendant shall not be a defense to a charge of rape.

(b) A person convicted of the offense of rape shall be punished by death, by imprisonment for life without parole, by imprisonment for life, or by a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment for not less than 25 years and not exceeding life imprisonment, followed by probation for life. Any person convicted under this Code section shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Sections 17-10-6.1 and 17-10-7.

(c) When evidence relating to an allegation of rape is collected in the course of a medical examination of the person who is the victim of the alleged crime, the Georgia Crime Victims Emergency Fund, as provided for in Chapter 15 of Title 17, shall be responsible for the cost of the medical examination to the extent that expense is incurred for the limited purpose of collecting evidence.

(d)

(1) As used in this subsection, the term “sexual felony” shall have the same meaning as set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (j) of Code Section 16-5-21.

(2) Any person having been previously convicted of a sexual felony who is convicted of the offense of rape shall be punished by imprisonment for life or a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment followed by probation for life. As a condition of probation, the court shall impose the requirement of electronic monitoring as set forth in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 42-8-35.

 

16-6-2. Sodomy; aggravated sodomy

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a)(1) A person commits the offense of sodomy when he or she performs or submits to any sexual act involving the sex organs of one person and the mouth or anus of another.

(2) A person commits the offense of aggravated sodomy when he or she commits sodomy with force and against the will of the other person or when he or she commits sodomy with a person who is less than ten years of age. The fact that the person allegedly sodomized is the spouse of a defendant shall not be a defense to a charge of aggravated sodomy.

(b)(1) Except as provided in subsection (d) of this Code section, a person convicted of the offense of sodomy shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than 20 years and shall be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(2) A person convicted of the offense of aggravated sodomy shall be punished by imprisonment for life or by a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment for not less than 25 years and not exceeding life imprisonment, followed by probation for life. Any person convicted under this Code section of the offense of aggravated sodomy shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Sections 17-10-6.1 and 17-10-7.

(c) When evidence relating to an allegation of aggravated sodomy is collected in the course of a medical examination of the person who is the victim of the alleged crime, the Georgia Crime Victims Emergency Fund, as provided for in Chapter 15 of Title 17, shall be financially responsible for the cost of the medical examination to the extent that expense is incurred for the limited purpose of collecting evidence.

(d) If the victim is at least 13 but less than 16 years of age and the person convicted of sodomy is 18 years of age or younger and is no more than four years older than the victim, such person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall not be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(e)(1) As used in this subsection, the term “sexual felony” shall have the same meaning as set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (j) of Code Section 16-5-21.

(2) Any person having been previously convicted of a sexual felony who is convicted of the felony offense of aggravated sodomy shall be punished by imprisonment for life or a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment followed by probation for life. As a condition of probation, the court shall impose the requirement of electronic monitoring as set forth in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 42-8-35.

16-6-3. Statutory rape

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of statutory rape when he or she engages in sexual intercourse with any person under the age of 16 years and not his or her spouse, provided that no conviction shall be had for this offense on the unsupported testimony of the victim.

(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, a person convicted of the offense of statutory rape shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than 20 years; provided, however, that if the person so convicted is 21 years of age or older, such person shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than ten nor more than 20 years. Any person convicted under this subsection of the offense of statutory rape shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(c) If the victim is at least 14 but less than 16 years of age and the person convicted of statutory rape is 18 years of age or younger and is no more than four years older than the victim, such person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

(d)(1) As used in this subsection, the term “sexual felony” shall have the same meaning as set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (j) of Code Section 16-5-21.

(2) Any person having been previously convicted of a sexual felony who is convicted of the felony offense of statutory rape when the individual convicted was 21 years of age or older, shall be punished by imprisonment for life or a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment followed by probation for life. As a condition of probation, the court shall impose the requirement of electronic monitoring as set forth in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 42-8-35.

16-6-5.1. Improper sexual contact

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:

(1) “Agent” means an individual authorized to act on behalf of another, with or without compensation.

(1.1) “Child-placing agency” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 49-5-3.

(2) “Child welfare and youth services” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 49-5-3.

(3) “Disability” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 37-1-1.

(4) “Employee” means an individual who works for salary, wages, or other remuneration for an employer or sole proprietor.

(4.1) “Foster care home” means a private home used by a child-placing agency which has been approved by the child-placing agency to provide 24 hour care, lodging, supervision, and maintenance for one or more children or a private home which has been approved and is directly supervised by the Department of Human Services to provide 24 hour care, lodging, supervision, and maintenance for one or more children.

(4.2) “Foster parent” means the person or persons who provide care, lodging, supervision, and maintenance for one or more children in a foster care home used by a child-placing agency or in a foster care home approved and directly supervised by the Department of Human Services.

(5) “Intimate parts” means the genital area, groin, inner thighs, buttocks, or breasts of a person.

(5.1) “Person in a position of trust” means an individual with whom a parent, guardian, or other person standing in loco parentis of a minor has entered into an agreement entrusting such individual with the responsibility of education and supervision of such minor; provided, however, that no such status shall exist when the terms of the agreement have been satisfied or terminated and the minor is no longer under the supervision of such individual.

(6) “Psychotherapy” means the professional treatment or counseling of a mental or emotional illness, symptom, or condition.

(7) “School” means any educational institution, public or private, providing elementary or secondary education to children at any level, kindergarten through twelfth grade, or the equivalent thereof if grade divisions are not used, including extracurricular programs of such institution.

(8) “Sensitive care facility” means any facility licensed or required to be licensed under Code Section 31-7-3, 31-7-12, or 31-7-12.2 or who is required to be licensed pursuant to Code Section 31-7-151 or 31-7-173.

(9) “Sexual contact” means any contact involving the intimate parts of either person for the purpose of sexual gratification of either person.

(10) “Sexually explicit conduct” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 16-12-100.

(11) “Sole proprietor” means an individual who is an owner or operator of a program or facility rendering services or housing to another as a condition of such other person’s probation or parole.

(b) An employee or agent commits the offense of improper sexual contact by employee or agent in the first degree when such employee or agent knowingly engages in sexually explicit conduct with another person whom such employee or agent knows or reasonably should have known is contemporaneously:

(1) Enrolled as a student at a school of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(2) Under probation, parole, a program or within a facility as a condition of probation or parole, accountability court, or pretrial diversion supervision of the office or court of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(3) Being detained by or is in the custody of any law enforcement agency of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(4) A patient in or at a hospital of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(5) In the custody of a correctional facility, juvenile detention facility, facility providing services to a person with a disability, or a facility providing child welfare and youth services of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(6) The subject of such employee or agent’s actual or purported psychotherapy treatment or counseling; or

(7) Admitted for care at a sensitive care facility of which he or she is an employee or agent.

(b.1) A person commits the offense of improper sexual contact by a foster parent in the first degree when he or she is a foster parent and knowingly engages in sexually explicit conduct with his or her current foster child.

(b.2) A person commits the offense of improper sexual contact by a person in a position of trust in the first degree when a person in a position of trust engages in sexually explicit conduct with a minor for whom he or she has entered into an agreement entrusting him or her with the responsibility of education and supervision of such minor.

(c) A person commits the offense of improper sexual contact by employee or agent in the second degree when such employee or agent knowingly engages in sexual contact, excluding sexually explicit conduct, with another person whom such employee or agent knows or reasonably should have known is contemporaneously:

(1) Enrolled as a student at a school of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(2) Under probation, parole, a program or within a facility as a condition of probation or parole, accountability court, or pretrial diversion supervision of the office or court of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(3) Being detained by or is in the custody of a law enforcement agency of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(4) A patient in or at a hospital of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(5) In the custody of a correctional facility, juvenile detention facility, facility providing services to a person with a disability, or facility providing child welfare and youth services of which he or she is an employee or agent;

(6) The subject of such employee or agent’s actual or purported psychotherapy treatment or counseling; or

(7) Admitted for care at a sensitive care facility of which he or she is an employee or agent.

(c.1) A person commits the offense of improper sexual contact by a foster parent in the second degree when he or she is a foster parent and knowingly engages in sexual contact, excluding sexually explicit conduct, with his or her current foster child.

(c.2) A person commits the offense of improper sexual contact by a person in a position of trust in the second degree when a person in a position of trust engages in sexual contact, excluding sexually explicit conduct, with a minor for whom he or she has entered into an agreement entrusting him or her with the responsibility of education and supervision of such minor.

(d) Consent of the victim shall not be a defense to a prosecution under this Code section.

(e)(1) This Code section shall not apply to sexually explicit conduct or sexual contact between individuals lawfully married to each other.

(2) This Code section shall not apply to a student who is enrolled at the same school as the victim.

(f) A person convicted of improper sexual contact by employee or agent in the first degree, improper sexual contact by a person in a position of trust in the first degree, or improper sexual contact by a foster parent in the first degree shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than 25 years and by a fine not to exceed $100,000.00; provided, however, that:

(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, any person convicted of the offense of improper sexual contact by employee or agent, improper sexual contact by a person in a position of trust in the first degree, or improper sexual contact by a foster parent with a child under the age of 16 years shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than ten nor more than 30 years and a fine not to exceed $100,000.00 and shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2; and

(2)(A) If at the time of the offense the victim of the offense is at least 14 years of age but less than 21 years of age and the person is 21 years of age or younger and is no more than 48 months older than the victim, such person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall not be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(B) If at the time of the offense the victim of the offense is under the age of 16 and the act physically injures the victim or involves an act of sodomy, the offense shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than 25 nor more than 50 years and a fine not to exceed $100,000.00 and shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(g) A person convicted of improper sexual contact by employee or agent in the second degree, improper sexual contact by a person in a position of trust in the second degree, or improper sexual contact by a foster parent in the second degree shall be punished as for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature and shall not be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2; provided, however, that:

(1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection, any person convicted of the offense of improper sexual contact by employee or agent in the second degree, improper sexual contact by a person in a position of trust in the second degree, or improper sexual contact by a foster parent in the second degree with a child under the age of 16 years shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 25 years and by a fine not to exceed $25,000.00 and shall, in addition, be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2;

(2) If at the time of the offense the victim of the offense is at least 14 years of age but less than 21 years of age and the person is 21 years of age or younger and is no more than 48 months older than the victim, such person shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall not be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2; and

(3) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, upon a second or subsequent conviction of the offense of improper sexual contact by employee or agent in the second degree, improper sexual contact by a person in a position of trust in the second degree, or improper sexual contact by a foster parent in the second degree, the person shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one year nor more than five years and shall be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(h)(1) As used in this subsection, the term “sexual felony” shall have the same meaning as set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (j) of Code Section 16-5-21.

(2) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of subsection (g) of this Code section, any person having been previously convicted of a sexual felony who is convicted of the felony offense of improper sexual contact by employee, agent, or foster parent in the first or second degree, shall be punished by imprisonment for life or a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment followed by probation for life. As a condition of probation, the court shall impose the requirement of electronic monitoring as set forth in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 42-8-35.

16-6-22.1. Sexual battery

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) For the purposes of this Code section, the term “intimate parts” means the primary genital area, anus, groin, inner thighs, or buttocks of a male or female and the breasts of a female.

(b) A person commits the offense of sexual battery when he or she intentionally makes physical contact with the intimate parts of the body of another person without the consent of that person.

(c) Except as otherwise provided in this Code section, a person convicted of the offense of sexual battery shall be punished as for a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature.

(d) A person convicted of the offense of sexual battery against any child under the age of 16 years shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years.

(e) Upon a second or subsequent conviction under subsection (b) of this Code section, a person shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned for not less than one nor more than five years and, in addition, shall be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Section 17-10-6.2.

(f) When the alleged victim is under the age of 16 years and the conduct is for the purpose of sexual arousal on the part of the alleged offender or alleged victim, consent of the alleged victim shall not be a defense to a prosecution under this Code section; provided, however, that if at the time of the offense the alleged victim is at least 13 but less than 16 years of age and the accused is 18 years of age or younger and no more than 48 months older than the alleged victim, this subsection shall not be applicable.

16-6-22.2. Aggravated sexual battery

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) For the purposes of this Code section, the term “foreign object” means any article or instrument other than the sexual organ of a person.

(b) A person commits the offense of aggravated sexual battery when he or she intentionally penetrates with a foreign object the sexual organ or anus of another person without the consent of that person.

(c) A person convicted of the offense of aggravated sexual battery shall be punished by imprisonment for life or by a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment for not less than 25 years and not exceeding life imprisonment, followed by probation for life, and shall be subject to the sentencing and punishment provisions of Code Sections 17-10-6.1 and 17-10-7.

(d) When the alleged victim is under the age of 16 years and the conduct is for the purpose of sexual arousal on the part of the alleged offender or alleged victim, consent of the alleged victim shall not be a defense to a prosecution under this Code section; provided, however, that if at the time of the offense the alleged victim is at least 13 but less than 16 years of age and the accused is 18 years of age or younger and no more than 48 months older than the alleged victim, this subsection shall not be applicable.

(e)(1) As used in this subsection, the term “sexual felony” shall have the same meaning as set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (j) of Code Section 16-5-21.

(2) Any person having been previously convicted of a sexual felony who is convicted of the offense of aggravated sexual battery shall be punished by imprisonment for life or a split sentence that is a term of imprisonment followed by probation for life. As a condition of probation, the court shall impose the requirement of electronic monitoring as set forth in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of Code Section 42-8-35.

Chapter 7. Damage to and Intrusion Upon Property

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 2. Criminal Trespass and Damage to

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Part 1. General Provisions

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-7-21. Criminal trespass

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of criminal trespass when he or she intentionally damages any property of another without consent of that other person and the damage thereto is $ 500.00 or less or knowingly and maliciously interferes with the possession or use of the property of another person without consent of that person.

(b) A person commits the offense of criminal trespass when he or she knowingly and without authority:

(1) Enters upon the land or premises of another person or into any part of any vehicle, railroad car, aircraft, or watercraft of another person for an unlawful purpose;

(2) Enters upon the land or premises of another person or into any part of any vehicle, railroad car, aircraft, or watercraft of another person after receiving, prior to such entry, notice from the owner, rightful occupant, or, upon proper identification, an authorized representative of the owner or rightful occupant that such entry is forbidden; or

(3) Remains upon the land or premises of another person or within the vehicle, railroad car, aircraft, or watercraft of another person after receiving notice from the owner, rightful occupant, or, upon proper identification, an authorized representative of the owner or rightful occupant to depart.

(c) For the purposes of subsection (b) of this Code section, permission to enter or invitation to enter given by a minor who is or is not present on or in the property of the minor’s parent or guardian is not sufficient to allow lawful entry of another person upon the land, premises, vehicle, railroad car, aircraft, or watercraft owned or rightfully occupied by such minor’s parent or guardian if such parent or guardian has previously given notice that such entry is forbidden or notice to depart.

(d) A person who commits the offense of criminal trespass shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

(e) A person commits the offense of criminal trespass when he or she intentionally defaces, mutilates, or defiles any grave marker, monument, or memorial to one or more deceased persons who served in the military service of this state, the United States of America or any of the states thereof, or the Confederate States of America or any of the states thereof, or a monument, plaque, marker, or memorial which is dedicated to, honors, or recounts the military service of any past or present military personnel of this state, the United States of America or any of the states thereof, or the Confederate States of America or any of the states thereof if such grave marker, monument, memorial, plaque, or marker is privately owned or located on land which is privately owned.

16-7-21.1. Unlawful squatting

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a)(1) A person commits the offense of unlawful squatting when he or she enters upon the land or premises of another and resides on such land or premises for any period of time knowingly acting without the knowledge or consent of the owner, rightful occupant, or an authorized representative of the owner. For purposes of this Code section, the term “resides” means to inhabit or live on or within any land or premises.
 

(2) Any person who commits or is accused of committing the offense of unlawful squatting as provided for in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall receive a citation advising that they must present to the head of the issuing law enforcement agency or their designee within three business days of receiving the citation for such alleged offense properly executed documentation that authorizes the person’s entry on such land or premises. Such documentation may include a properly executed lease or rental agreement or proof of rental payments.
 

(3) If such person is unable to provide the documentation required by paragraph (2) of this subsection, such person shall be subject to arrest for unlawful squatting and upon conviction to the penalty provided in subsection (b) of this Code section.
 

(4) If such person does provide documentation that authorizes such person’s entry on the land or premises, a hearing shall be set within seven days of the submission of such documentation and if the court finds that the submitted documentation was not properly executed or is not meritorious, such person shall be subject to demand for possession and removal as provided in Code Section 44-11-32, be subject to arrest and upon conviction penalties as provided for in Code Sections 16-9-1 and 16-9-2, and shall be assessed an additional fine based on the fair market monthly rental rate of the land or premises.
 

(b) Any person who violates subsection (a) of this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor which upon conviction shall be punishable as provided in Code Section 17-10-3.

16-7-22. Criminal damage to property in the first degree

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:
 

(1) “Critical infrastructure” shall have the same meaning as provided in Code Section 16-11-220.
 

(2) “Electronic means” means any unauthorized transmission of fraudulent or unauthorized data, including data that is self-replicating or self-propagating, and any use of other technology that successfully modifies, alters, damages, destroys, records, or transmits information which disrupts normal operations.
 

(3) “Public transportation system” shall have the same meaning as provided in Code Section 16-11-220.
 

(4) “Vital public service” includes water, sewerage, drainage, energy, electric, gas, natural gas, telecommunication, internet, cable, navigation, collision avoidance, public transportation systems, railroads, and other services the loss of which would have a debilitating impact on the health, safety, or financial security of the public.
 

(b) A person commits the offense of criminal damage to property in the first degree when he or she:
 

(1) Knowingly and without authority interferes with any property in a manner so as to endanger human life;
 

(2) Knowingly and without authority and by either force or violence or by electronic means interferes with the proper operation of any critical infrastructure or any vital public service; or
 

(3) Knowingly and without justification causes damage to a building by discharging a firearm while inside a vehicle or after immediately exiting a vehicle.
 

(c) A person convicted of the offense of criminal damage to property in the first degree shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than ten years; provided, however, that a person convicted of a violation of paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of this Code section shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than two nor more than 20 years.

16-7-23. Criminal damage to property in the second degree

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of criminal damage to property in the second degree when he or she:
 

(1) Intentionally damages any property of another person without his or her consent and the damage thereto exceeds $500.00; or
 

(2) Recklessly or intentionally, by means of fire, explosive, or fireworks damages property of another person.
 

(b) A person convicted of the offense of criminal damage to property in the second degree shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years.

Chapter 9. Forgery and Fraudulent Practices

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 6. Computer Systems Protection

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Part 1. Computer Related Crimes Generally

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-9-93. Criminal liability and penalties for crimes of computer theft, trespass, invasion of privacy, forgery, and password disclosure

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Computer theft. Any person who uses a computer or computer network with knowledge that such use is without authority and with the intention of:

(1) Taking or appropriating any property of another, whether or not with the intention of depriving the owner of possession;

(2) Obtaining property by any deceitful means or artful practice; or

(3) Converting property to such person’s use in violation of an agreement or other known legal obligation to make a specified application or disposition of such property

shall be guilty of the crime of computer theft.

(b) Computer Trespass. Any person who uses a computer or computer network with knowledge that such use is without authority and with the intention of:

(1) Deleting or in any way removing, either temporarily or permanently, any computer program or data from a computer or computer network;

(2) Obstructing, interrupting, or in any way interfering with the use of a computer program or data; or

(3) Altering, damaging, or in any way causing the malfunction of a computer, computer network, or computer program, regardless of how long the alteration, damage, or malfunction persists

shall be guilty of the crime of computer trespass.

(c) Computer Invasion of Privacy. Any person who uses a computer or computer network with the intention of examining any employment, medical, salary, credit, or any other financial or personal data relating to any other person with knowledge that such examination is without authority shall be guilty of the crime of computer invasion of privacy.

(d) Computer Forgery. Any person who creates, alters, or deletes any data contained in any computer or computer network, who, if such person had created, altered, or deleted a tangible document or instrument would have committed forgery under Article 1 of this chapter, shall be guilty of the crime of computer forgery. The absence of a tangible writing directly created or altered by the offender shall not be a defense to the crime of computer forgery if a creation, alteration, or deletion of data was involved in lieu of a tangible document or instrument.

(e) Computer Password Disclosure. Any person who discloses a number, code, password, or other means of access to a computer or computer network knowing that such disclosure is without authority and which results in damages (including the fair market value of any services used and victim expenditure) to the owner of the computer or computer network in excess of $500.00 shall be guilty of the crime of computer password disclosure.

(f) Article not Exclusive. The provisions of this article shall not be construed to preclude the applicability of any other law which presently applies or may in the future apply to any transaction or course of conduct which violates this article.

(g) Civil Relief; Damages.

(1) Any person whose property or person is injured by reason of a violation of any provision of this article may sue therefor and recover for any damages sustained and the costs of suit. Without limiting the generality of the term, “damages” shall include loss of profits and victim expenditure.

(2) At the request of any party to an action brought pursuant to this Code section, the court shall by reasonable means conduct all legal proceedings in such a way as to protect the secrecy and security of any computer, computer network, data, or computer program involved in order to prevent possible recurrence of the same or a similar act by another person and to protect any trade secrets of any party.

(3) The provisions of this article shall not be construed to limit any person’s right to pursue any additional civil remedy otherwise allowed by law.

(4) A civil action under this Code section must be brought within four years after the violation is discovered or by exercise of reasonable diligence should have been discovered. For purposes of this article, a continuing violation of any one subsection of this Code section by any person constitutes a single violation by such person.

(h) Criminal Penalties.

(1) Any person convicted of the crime of computer theft, computer trespass, computer invasion of privacy, or computer forgery shall be fined not more than $50,000.00 or imprisoned not more than 15 years, or both.

(2) Any person convicted of computer password disclosure shall be fined not more than $5,000.00 or incarcerated for a period not to exceed one year, or both.

Article 8. Identity Fraud

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-9-120. Definitions

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

As used in this article, the term:

(1) “Attorney General” means the Attorney General or his or her designee.

(2) “Business victim” means any individual or entity that provided money, credit, goods, services, or anything of value to someone other than the intended recipient where the intended recipient has not given permission for the actual recipient to receive it and the individual or entity that provided money, credit, goods, services, or anything of value has suffered financial loss as a direct result of the commission or attempted commission of a violation of this article.

(3) “Consumer victim” means any individual whose personal identifying information has been obtained, compromised, used, or recorded in any manner without the permission of that individual.

(4) “Health care records” means records however maintained and in whatever form regarding an individual’s health, including, but not limited to, doctors’ and nurses’ examinations and other notes, examination notes of other medical professionals, hospital records, rehabilitation facility records, nursing home records, assisted living facility records, results of medical tests, X-rays, CT scans, MRI scans, vision examinations, pharmacy records, prescriptions, hospital charts, surgical records, mental health treatments and counseling, dental records, and physical therapy notes and evaluations.

(5) “Identifying information” shall include, but not be limited to:

(A) Current or former names;

(B) Social security numbers;

(C) Driver’s license numbers;

(D) Checking account numbers;

(E) Savings account numbers;

(F) Credit and other financial transaction card numbers;

(G) Debit card numbers;

(H) Personal identification numbers;

(I) Electronic identification numbers;

(J) Digital or electronic signatures;

(K) Medical identification numbers;

(L) Birth dates;

(M) Mother’s maiden name;

(N) Selected personal identification numbers;

(O) Tax identification numbers;

(P) State identification card numbers issued by state departments;

(Q) Veteran and military medical identification numbers; and

(R) Any other numbers or information which can be used to access a person’s or entity’s resources or health care records.

(6) “Resources” includes, but is not limited to:

(A) A person’s or entity’s credit, credit history, credit profile, and credit rating;

(B) United States currency, securities, real property, and personal property of any kind;

(C) Credit, charge, and debit accounts;

(D) Loans and lines of credit;

(E) Documents of title and other forms of commercial paper recognized under Title 11;

(F) Any account, including a safety deposit box, with a financial institution as defined by Code Section 7-1-4, including a national bank, federal savings and loan association, or federal credit union or a securities dealer licensed by the Secretary of State or the federal Securities and Exchange Commission;

(G) A person’s personal history, including, but not limited to, records of such person’s driving records; criminal, medical, or insurance history; education; or employment; and

(H) A person’s health insurance, health savings accounts, health spending accounts, flexible spending accounts, medicare accounts, Medicaid accounts, dental insurance, vision insurance, and other forms of health insurance and health benefit plans.

16-9-121. Elements of offense

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of identity fraud when he or she willfully and fraudulently:

(1) Without authorization or consent, uses or possesses with intent to fraudulently use identifying information concerning a person;

(2) Uses identifying information of an individual under 18 years old over whom he or she exercises custodial authority;

(3) Uses or possesses with intent to fraudulently use identifying information concerning a deceased individual;

(4) Creates, uses, or possesses with intent to fraudulently use any counterfeit or fictitious identifying information concerning a fictitious person with intent to use such counterfeit or fictitious identification information for the purpose of committing or facilitating the commission of a crime or fraud on another person; or

(5) Without authorization or consent, creates, uses, or possesses with intent to fraudulently use any counterfeit or fictitious identifying information concerning a real person with intent to use such counterfeit or fictitious identification information for the purpose of committing or facilitating the commission of a crime or fraud on another person.

(b) A person commits the offense of identity fraud by receipt of fraudulent identification information when he or she willingly accepts for identification purposes identifying information which he or she knows to be fraudulent, stolen, counterfeit, or fictitious. In any prosecution under this subsection it shall not be necessary to show a conviction of the principal thief, counterfeiter, or fraudulent user.

(c) The offenses created by this Code section shall not merge with any other offense.

(d) This Code section shall not apply to a person under the age of 21 who uses a fraudulent, counterfeit, or other false identification card for the purpose of obtaining entry into a business establishment or for purchasing items which he or she is not of legal age to purchase.

16-9-121.1. Offense of aggravated identity fraud

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of aggravated identity fraud when he or she willfully and fraudulently uses any counterfeit or fictitious identifying information concerning a real, fictitious, or deceased person with intent to use such counterfeit or fictitious identifying information for the purpose of obtaining employment.

(b) The offense created by this Code section shall not merge with any other offense.

Chapter 11. Offenses Against Public Order and Safety

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 2. Offenses Against Public Order

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-11-37. Terroristic threats and acts

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term “hazardous substance” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 12-8-92.

(b)(1) A person commits the offense of a terroristic threat when he or she threatens to :

(A) Commit any crime of violence;

(B) Release any hazardous substance; or

(C) Burn or damage property.

(2) Such terroristic threat shall be made:

(A) With the purpose of terrorizing another;

(B) With the purpose of causing the evacuation of a building, place of assembly, or facility of public transportation;

(C) With the purpose of otherwise causing serious public inconvenience; or

(D) In reckless disregard of the risk of causing the terror, evacuation, or inconvenience described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of this paragraph.

(3) No person shall be convicted under this subsection on the uncorroborated testimony of the party to whom the threat is communicated.

(c) A person commits the offense of a terroristic act when:

(1) He or she uses a burning or flaming cross or other burning or flaming symbol or flambeau with the intent to terrorize another or another’s household;

(2) While not in the commission of a lawful act, he or she shoots at or throws an object at a conveyance which is being operated or which is occupied by passengers; or

(3) He or she releases any hazardous substance or any simulated hazardous substance under the guise of a hazardous substance :

(A) For the purpose of terrorizing another;

(B) For the purpose of causing the evacuation of a building, place of assembly, or facility of public transportation;

(C) For the purpose of otherwise causing serious public inconvenience; or

(D) In reckless disregard of the risk of causing the terror, evacuation, or inconvenience described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C) of this paragraph.

(d)(1) A person convicted of the offense of a terroristic threat shall be punished as a misdemeanor; provided, however, that if the threat suggested the death of the threatened individual, the person convicted shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by a fine of not more than $1,000.00, imprisonment for not less than one nor more than five years, or both.

(2) A person convicted of the offense of a terroristic act shall be punished by a fine of not more than $5,000.00, imprisonment for not less than one nor more than ten years, or both; provided, however, that if any person suffers a serious physical injury as a direct result of an act giving rise to a conviction under subsection (b) of this Code section, the person so convicted shall be punished by a fine of not more than $250,000.00, imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 40 years, or both.

(e) A person who commits or attempts to commit a violation of subsection (b) or (c) of this Code section shall, upon conviction thereof, be punished by a fine of not less than $50,000.00, imprisonment for not less than five nor more than 20 years, or both, when such act is done with the intent to retaliate against any person for or intimidate or threaten any person from:

(1) Attending a judicial or administrative proceeding as a witness, attorney, judge, clerk of court, deputy clerk of court, court reporter, community supervision officer, county or Department of Juvenile Justice juvenile probation officer, probation officer serving pursuant to Article 6 of Chapter 8 of Title 42, or party or producing any record, document, or other object in a judicial or official proceeding; or

(2) Providing to a law enforcement officer, community supervision officer, county or Department of Juvenile Justice juvenile probation officer, probation officer serving pursuant to Article 6 of Chapter 8 of Title 42, prosecuting attorney, or judge any information relating to the commission or possible commission of an offense under the laws of this state or of the United States or a violation of conditions of bail, pretrial release, probation, or parole.

16-11-39.1. Harassing communications

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) A person commits the offense of harassing communications if such person :

(1) Contacts another person repeatedly via telecommunication, e-mail, text messaging, or any other form of electronic communication for the purpose of harassing, molesting, threatening, or intimidating such person or the family of such person;

(2) Threatens bodily harm via telecommunication, e-mail, text messaging, or any other form of electronic communication;

(3) Telephones another person and intentionally fails to hang up or disengage the connection; or

(4) Knowingly permits any device used for telecommunication, e-mail, text messaging, or any other form of electronic communication under such person’s control to be used for any purpose prohibited by this subsection.

(b) Any person who commits the offense of harassing communications shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

(c) The offense of harassing communications shall be considered to have been committed in the county where:

(1) The defendant was located when he or she placed the telephone call or transmitted, sent, or posted an electronic communication; or

(2) The telephone call or electronic communication was received.

(d) Any violation of this Code section shall constitute a separate offense and shall not merge with any other crimes set forth in this title.

(e) This Code section shall not apply to constitutionally protected speech.

16-11-40.1. Identification of minor as the individual in an obscene depiction

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:

(1) “Minor” means an individual who is under the age of 18 years.

(2) “Nudity” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 16-11-90.

(3) “Obscene depiction” means a visual depiction of an individual displaying nudity or sexually explicit conduct.

(4) “Sexually explicit conduct” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 16-12-100.

(b) No person shall intentionally cause a minor to be identified as the individual in an obscene depiction in such a manner that a reasonable person would conclude that the image depicted was that of such minor. Such identification shall include, without limitation, the minor’s name, address, telephone number, e-mail address, username, or other electronic identification. Such identification shall also include the electronic imposing of the facial image of a minor onto an obscene depiction.

(c) Any person convicted of violating this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor; provided, however, that upon a second or subsequent violation of this Code section, he or she shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment of not less than one nor more than five years, a fine of not more than $100,000.00, or both.

(d) A person shall be subject to prosecution in this state pursuant to Code Section 17-2-1 for any conduct made unlawful by this Code section in which such person engages while:

(1) Either within or outside of this state if, by such conduct, the person commits a violation of this Code section which involves an individual who resides in this state; or

(2) Within this state if, by such conduct, the person commits a violation of this Code section which involves an individual who resides within or outside this state.

(e) The provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section shall not apply to:

(1) The activities of law enforcement and prosecution agencies in the investigation and prosecution of criminal offenses; or

(2) An image and identification made pursuant to or in anticipation of a civil action.

(f) Any violation of this Code section shall constitute a separate offense and shall not merge with any other crimes set forth in this title.

Article 3. Invasions of Privacy

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Part 1. Wiretapping, Eavesdropping, Surveillance, and Related Offenses

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-11-60. Definitions

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

As used within this part, the term:

(1) “Device” means an instrument or apparatus used for overhearing, recording, intercepting, or transmitting sounds or for observing, photographing, videotaping, recording, or transmitting visual images and which involves in its operation electricity, electronics, or infrared, laser, or similar beams. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the term “device” shall specifically include any camera, photographic equipment, video equipment, or other similar equipment or any electronic, mechanical, or other apparatus which can be used to intercept a wire, oral, or electronic communication other than:

(A) Any telephone or telegraph instrument, equipment, or facility or any component thereof:

(i) Furnished to the subscriber or user by a provider of wire or electronic communication service in the ordinary course of its business and being used by the subscriber or user in the ordinary course of its business or furnished by such subscriber or user for connection to the facilities of such service and used in the ordinary course of its business; or

(ii) Being used by a provider of wire or electronic communication service in the ordinary course of its business or by an investigative or law enforcement officer in the ordinary course of his or her duties; or

(B) A hearing aid or similar device being used to correct subnormal hearing to not better than normal;

(C) Focusing, lighting, or illuminating equipment, optical magnifying equipment; and

(D) A “pen register” or “trap and trace device” as defined in this Code section.

(2) “Pen register” means a device or process which records or decodes dialing, routing, addressing, or signaling information transmitted by an instrument or facility from which a wire or electronic communication is transmitted; provided, however, that such information shall not include the contents of any communication; but such term does not include any device or process used by a provider or customer of a wire or electronic communication service for billing, or recording as an incident to billing, for communications services provided by such provider or any device or process used by a provider or customer of a wire communication service for cost accounting or other like purposes in the ordinary course its business.

(3) “Private place” means a place where there is a reasonable expectation of privacy.

(4) “Trap and trace device” means a device or process which captures the incoming electronic or other impulses which identify the originating number or other dialing, routing, addressing, and signaling information reasonably likely to identify the source of a wire or electronic communication; provided, however, that such information shall not include the contents of any communication.

16-11-61. “Peeping Tom”

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) It shall be unlawful for any person to be a “peeping Tom” on or about the premises of another or to go about or upon the premises of another for the purpose of becoming a “peeping Tom.”

(b) As used in this Code section, the term “peeping Tom” means a person who peeps through windows or doors, or other like places, on or about the premises of another for the purpose of spying upon or invading the privacy of the persons spied upon and the doing of any other acts of a similar nature which invade the privacy of such persons.

16-11-62. Unlawful eavesdropping or surveillance

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

It shall be unlawful for:

(1) Any person in a clandestine manner intentionally to overhear, transmit, or record or attempt to overhear, transmit, or record the private conversation of another which shall originate in any private place;

(2) Any person, through the use of any device, without the consent of all persons observed, to observe, photograph, or record the activities of another which occur in any private place and out of public view; provided, however, that it shall not be unlawful:

(A) To use any device to observe, photograph, or record the activities of persons incarcerated in any jail, correctional institution, or other facility in which persons who are charged with or who have been convicted of the commission of a crime are incarcerated, provided that such equipment shall not be used while the prisoner is discussing his or her case with his or her attorney;

(B) For an owner or occupier of real property to use for security purposes, crime prevention, or crime detection any device to observe, photograph, or record the activities of persons who are on the property or an approach thereto in areas where there is no reasonable expectation of privacy;

(C) To use for security purposes, crime prevention, or crime detection any device to observe, photograph, or record the activities of persons who are within the curtilage of the residence of the person using such device. A photograph, videotape, or record made in accordance with this subparagraph, or a copy thereof, may be disclosed by such resident to the district attorney or a law enforcement officer and shall be admissible in a judicial proceeding, without the consent of any person observed, photographed, or recorded; or

(D) For a law enforcement officer or his or her agent to use a device in the lawful performance of his or her official duties to observe, photograph, videotape, or record the activities of persons that occur in the presence of such officer or his or her agent;

(3) Any person to go on or about the premises of another or any private place, except as otherwise provided by law, for the purpose of invading the privacy of others by eavesdropping upon their conversations or secretly observing their activities;

(4) Any person intentionally and secretly to intercept by the use of any device, instrument, or apparatus the contents of a message sent by telephone, telegraph, letter, or by any other means of private communication;

(5) Any person to divulge to any unauthorized person or authority the content or substance of any private message intercepted lawfully in the manner provided for in Code Section 16-11-65;

(6) Any person to sell, give, or distribute, without legal authority, to any person or entity any photograph, videotape, or record, or copies thereof, of the activities of another which occur in any private place and out of public view without the consent of all persons observed;

(7) Any person, through the use of any device, without the consent of all patients observed, to knowingly photograph or record the activities of patients which occur in a facility that is operated by a county board of health created pursuant to Code Section 31-3-1, except that such acts shall not be unlawful as provided in subparagraphs (2)(A) through (2)(D) of this Code section;

(8) Any person to intentionally and in a clandestine manner place, or direct someone else to place, a global positioning system monitoring device, or any other electronic monitoring device, on a motor vehicle owned or leased by another person without the consent of such person when such person has a protective order pursuant to Code Section 17-17-16, 19-13-4, or 19-13A-4, or a protective order from another jurisdiction, against the person who places, or directs another to place, the global positioning system monitoring device or other electronic device. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to limit electronic monitoring as provided in Code Sections 31-7-12, 31-7-12.1, and 31-6-2; or

(9) Any person to commit any other acts of a nature similar to those set out in paragraphs (1) through (8) of this Code section which invade the privacy of another.

16-11-66. Consent; telephonic conversations to which child under age of 18 years is a party

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Nothing in Code Section 16-11-62 shall prohibit a person from intercepting a wire, oral, or electronic communication where such person is a party to the communication or one of the parties to the communication has given prior consent to such interception.

(b) After obtaining the consent required by this subsection, the telephonic conversations or electronic communications to which a child under the age of 18 years is a party may be recorded and divulged, and such recording and dissemination may be done by a private citizen, law enforcement agency, or prosecutor’s office. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require that the recording device be activated by the child. Consent for the recording or divulging of the conversations of a child under the age of 18 years conducted by telephone or electronic communication shall be given only by order of a judge of a superior court upon written application, as provided in subsection (c) of this Code section, or by a parent or guardian of said child as provided in subsection (d) of this Code section. Said recording shall not be used in any prosecution of the child in any delinquency or criminal proceeding. An application to a judge of the superior court made pursuant to this Code section need not comply with the procedures set out in Code Section 16-11-64.

(c) A judge to whom a written application has been made shall issue the order provided by subsection (b) of this Code section only:

(1) Upon finding probable cause that a crime has been committed;

(2) Upon finding that the child understands that the conversation is to be recorded and that such child agrees to participate; and

(3) Upon determining that participation is not harmful to such child.

A true and correct copy of the recording provided for in subsection (b) of this Code section shall be returned to the superior court judge who issued the order and such copy of the recording shall be kept under seal until further order of the court.

(d) The provisions of this article shall not be construed to prohibit a parent or guardian of a child under 18 years of age, with or without the consent of such minor child, from monitoring or intercepting telephonic conversations of such minor child with another person by use of an extension phone located within the family home, or electronic or other communications of such minor child from within the family home, for the purpose of ensuring the welfare of such minor child. If the parent or guardian has a reasonable or good faith belief that such conversation or communication is evidence of criminal conduct involving such child as a victim or an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to involve such child in criminal activity affecting the welfare or best interest of such child, the parent or guardian may disclose the content of such telephonic conversation or electronic communication to the district attorney or a law enforcement officer. A recording or other record of any such conversation or communication made by a parent or guardian in accordance with this subsection that contains evidence of criminal conduct involving such child as a victim or an attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to involve such child in criminal activity shall be admissible in a judicial proceeding except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this Code section.

Part 3. Invasion of Privacy

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-11-90. Transmission of photography or video depicting nudity or sexually explicit conduct of an adult

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:

(1) “Harassment” means engaging in conduct directed at a depicted person that is intended to cause substantial emotional harm to the depicted person.

(2) “Nudity” means:

(A) The showing of the human male or female genitals, pubic area, or buttocks without any covering or with less than a full opaque covering;

(B) The showing of the female breasts without any covering or with less than a full opaque covering; or

(C) The depiction of covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state.

(3) “Sexually explicit conduct” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code Section 16-12-100.

(b) A person violates this Code section if he or she, knowing the content of a transmission or post, knowingly and without the consent of the depicted person:

(1) Electronically transmits or posts, in one or more transmissions or posts, a photograph or video which depicts nudity or sexually explicit conduct of an adult, including a falsely created videographic or still image, when the transmission or post is harassment or causes financial loss to the depicted person, serves no legitimate purpose to the depicted person, and is transmitted or posted:

(A) To a website, peer-to-peer file-sharing site, thumbnail gallery, movie gallery post, linked list, live webcam, web page, or message board that advertises or promotes its service as showing, previewing, or distributing sexually explicit conduct; or

(B) Via any other electronic means that does not fall within subparagraph (A) of this paragraph; or

(2) Causes the electronic transmission or posting, in one or more transmissions or posts, of a photograph or video which depicts nudity or sexually explicit conduct of an adult, including a falsely created videographic or still image, when the transmission or post is harassment or causes financial loss to the depicted person, serves no legitimate purpose to the depicted person, and is transmitted or posted:

(A) To a website, peer-to-peer file-sharing site, thumbnail gallery, movie gallery post, linked list, live webcam, web page, or message board that advertises or promotes its service as showing, previewing, or distributing sexually explicit conduct; or

(B) Via any other electronic means that does not fall within subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.

 

Nothing in this Code section shall be construed to impose liability on an interactive computer service, as such term is defined in 47 U.S.C. Section 230(f)(2), or an information service or telecommunications service, as such terms are defined in 47 U.S.C. Section 153, for content provided by another person.

(c)(1) Any person who violates subparagraph (b)(1)(B) or (b)(2)(B) of this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of a high and aggravated nature; provided, however, that upon a second or subsequent violation of this Code section, he or she shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment of not less than one nor more than five years, a fine of not more than $100,000.00, or both.

(2) Any person who violates subparagraph (b)(1)(A) or (b)(2)(A) of this Code section shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment of not less than one nor more than five years, a fine of not more than $100,000.00, or both. Upon the second and all subsequent convictions for violations of subparagraph (b)(1)(A) or (b)(2)(A) of this Code section, such person shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment of not less than two nor more than five years, a fine of not more than $100,000.00, or both.

(d) A person shall be subject to prosecution in this state pursuant to Code Section 17-2-1 for any conduct made unlawful by this Code section which the person engages in while:

(1) Either within or outside of this state if, by such conduct, the person commits a violation of this Code section which involves an individual who resides in this state; or

(2) Within this state if, by such conduct, the person commits a violation of this Code section which involves an individual who resides within or outside this state.

(e) The provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section shall not apply to:

(1) The activities of law enforcement and prosecution agencies in the investigation and prosecution of criminal offenses;

(2) Legitimate medical, scientific, or educational activities;

(3) Any person who transmits or posts a photograph or video depicting only himself or herself engaged in nudity or sexually explicit conduct;

(4) The transmission or posting of a photograph or video that was originally made for commercial purposes;

(5) Any person who transmits or posts a photograph or video depicting a person voluntarily engaged in nudity or sexually explicit conduct in a public setting; or

(6) A transmission that is made pursuant to or in anticipation of a civil action.

(f) There shall be a rebuttable presumption that an information service, system, or access software provider that provides or enables computer access by multiple users to a computer server, including specifically a service or system that provides access to the Internet, for content provided by another person, does not know the content of an electronic transmission or post.

(g) Any violation of this Code section shall constitute a separate offense and shall not merge with any other crimes set forth in this title.

Article 4. Dangerous Instrumentalities and Practices

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Part 3. Carrying and Possession of Firearms

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

16-11-126. Possessing or carrying a handgun or long gun

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Any person who is not prohibited by law from possessing a handgun or long gun may have or carry on his or her person a weapon or long gun on his or her property or inside his or her home, motor vehicle, or place of business.

(b) Any person who is not prohibited by law from possessing a handgun or long gun may have or carry on his or her person a long gun.

(c) Any person who is a lawful weapons carrier may transport a handgun or long gun in any private passenger motor vehicle; provided, however, that private property owners or persons in legal control of private property through a lease, rental agreement, licensing agreement, contract, or any other agreement to control access to such private property shall have the right to exclude or eject a person who is in possession of a weapon or long gun on their private property in accordance with paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of Code Section 16-7-21, except as provided in Code Section 16-11-135.

(d)(1) Any person licensed to carry a weapon in any other state shall be authorized to carry a weapon in this state; provided, however, that:

(A) Such licensee licensed to carry a weapon in any other state shall carry the weapon in compliance with the laws of this state; and

(B) No other state shall be required to recognize and give effect to a license issued pursuant to this part that is held by a person who is younger than 21 years of age.

(2)(A) The Attorney General shall create and maintain on the Department of Law’s website a list of states whose laws recognize and give effect to a license issued pursuant to this part.

(B) The Attorney General shall enter into an agreement with any state that requires an agreement to recognize and give effect to a license issued pursuant to this part.

(e)(1) Any person with a valid hunting or fishing license on his or her person, or any person not required by law to have a hunting or fishing license, who is engaged in legal hunting, fishing, or sport shooting when the person has the permission of the owner of the land on which the activities are being conducted may have or carry on his or her person a weapon or long gun while hunting, fishing, or engaging in sport shooting.

(2) Any person with a valid hunting or fishing license on his or her person, or any person not required by law to have a hunting or fishing license, who is otherwise engaged in legal hunting, fishing, or sport shooting on recreational or wildlife management areas owned by this state may have or carry on his or her person a knife while engaging in such hunting, fishing, or sport shooting.

(f) Notwithstanding Code Sections 12-3-10, 27-3-1.1, 27-3-6, and 16-12-122 through 16-12-127, any lawful weapons carrier may carry a weapon in all parks, historic sites, or recreational areas, as such term is defined in Code Section 12-3-10, including all publicly owned buildings located in such parks, historic sites, and recreational areas, in wildlife management areas, and on public transportation; provided, however, that a person shall not carry a handgun into a place where it is prohibited by federal law.

(g)(1) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (a) through (f) of this Code section, no person shall carry a weapon unless he or she is a lawful weapons carrier.

(2) A person commits the offense of unlawful carrying of a weapon when he or she violates the provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection.

(h) Upon conviction of the offense of unlawful carrying of a weapon, a person shall be punished as follows:

(1) For the first offense, he or she shall be guilty of a misdemeanor; and

(2) For the second offense within five years, as measured from the dates of previous arrests for which convictions were obtained to the date of the current arrest for which a conviction is obtained, and for any subsequent offense, he or she shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned for not less than two years and not more than five years.

(i) Nothing in this Code section shall in any way operate or be construed to affect, repeal, or limit the exemptions provided for under Code Section 16-11-130.

16-11-127. Carrying a weapon in unauthorized locations

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:

(1) “Courthouse” means a building occupied by judicial courts and containing rooms in which judicial proceedings are held.

(2) “Government building” means:

(A) The building in which a government entity is housed;

(B) The building where a government entity meets in its official capacity; provided, however, that if such building is not a publicly owned building, such building shall be considered a government building for the purposes of this Code section only during the time such government entity is meeting at such building; or

(C) The portion of any building that is not a publicly owned building that is occupied by a government entity.

(3) “Government entity” means an office, agency, authority, department, commission, board, body, division, instrumentality, or institution of the state or any county, municipal corporation, consolidated government, or local board of education within this state.

(4) “Parking facility” means real property owned or leased by a government entity, courthouse, jail, prison, or place of worship that has been designated by such government entity, courthouse, jail, prison, or place of worship for the parking of motor vehicles at a government building or at such courthouse, jail, prison, or place of worship.

(b) Except as provided in Code Section 16-11-127.1 and subsection (d) or (e) of this Code section, a person shall be guilty of carrying a weapon or long gun in an unauthorized location and punished as for a misdemeanor when he or she carries a weapon or long gun while:

(1) In a government building without being a lawful weapons carrier;

(2) In a courthouse;

(3) In a jail or prison;

(4) In a place of worship, unless the governing body or authority of the place of worship permits the carrying of weapons or long guns by persons who are lawful weapons carriers;

(5) In a state mental health facility as defined in Code Section 37-1-1 which admits individuals on an involuntary basis for treatment of mental illness, developmental disability, or addictive disease; provided, however, that carrying a weapon or long gun in such location in a manner in compliance with paragraph (3) of subsection (d) of this Code section shall not constitute a violation of this subsection;

(6) On the premises of a nuclear power facility, except as provided in Code Section 16-11-127.2, and the punishment provisions of Code Section 16-11-127.2 shall supersede the punishment provisions of this Code section; or

(7) Within 150 feet of any polling place when elections are being conducted and such polling place is being used as a polling place as provided for in paragraph (27) of Code Section 21-2-2, except as provided in subsection (i) of Code Section 21-2-413.

(c) Any lawful weapons carrier shall be authorized to carry a weapon as provided in Code Section 16-11-135 and in every location in this state not listed in subsection (b) or prohibited by subsection (e) of this Code section; provided, however, that private property owners or persons in legal control of private property through a lease, rental agreement, licensing agreement, contract, or any other agreement to control access to such private property shall have the right to exclude or eject a person who is in possession of a weapon or long gun on his or her private property in accordance with paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of Code Section 16-7-21, except as provided in Code Section 16-11-135. A violation of subsection (b) of this Code section shall not create or give rise to a civil action for damages.

(d) Subsection (b) of this Code section shall not apply:

(1) To the use of weapons or long guns as exhibits in a legal proceeding, provided that such weapons or long guns are secured and handled as directed by the personnel providing courtroom security or the judge hearing the case;

(2) To a lawful weapons carrier who approaches security or management personnel upon arrival at a location described in subsection (b) of this Code section and notifies such security or management personnel of the presence of the weapon or long gun and explicitly follows the security or management personnel’s direction for removing, securing, storing, or temporarily surrendering such weapon or long gun; and

(3) To a weapon or long gun possessed by a lawful weapons carrier which is under the possessor’s control in a motor vehicle or is in a locked compartment of a motor vehicle or one which is in a locked container in or a locked firearms rack which is on a motor vehicle and such vehicle is parked in a parking facility.

(e)(1) A lawful weapons carrier shall be authorized to carry a weapon in a government building when the government building is open for business and where ingress into such building is not restricted or screened by security personnel. A lawful weapons carrier who enters or attempts to enter a government building carrying a weapon where ingress is restricted or screened by security personnel shall be guilty of a misdemeanor if at least one member of such security personnel is certified as a peace officer pursuant to Chapter 8 of Title 35; provided, however, that a lawful weapons carrier who immediately exits such building or immediately leaves such location upon notification of his or her failure to clear security due to the carrying of a weapon shall not be guilty of violating this subsection or paragraph (1) of subsection (b) of this Code section. A person who is not a lawful weapons carrier and who attempts to enter a government building carrying a weapon shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.

(2) Any lawful weapons carrier who violates subsection (b) of this Code section in a place of worship shall not be arrested but shall be fined not more than $100.00. Any person who is not a lawful weapons carrier who violates subsection (b) of this Code section in a place of worship shall be punished as for a misdemeanor.

(f) Nothing in this Code section shall in any way operate or be construed to affect, repeal, or limit the exemptions provided for under Code Section 16-11-130.

16-11-129. License to weapons carry

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Application for weapons carry license or renewal license; term.
 

(1) The judge of the probate court of each county shall, on application under oath, on payment of a fee of $30.00, and on investigation of the applicant pursuant to subsections (b) and (d) of this Code section, issue a weapons carry license or renewal license valid for a period of five years to any person whose domicile is in that county or who is on active duty with the United States armed forces and who is not a domiciliary of this state but who either resides in that county or on a military reservation located in whole or in part in that county at the time of such application. Such license or renewal license shall authorize that person to carry any weapon in any county of this state notwithstanding any change in that person’s county of residence or state of domicile.
 

(2)(A) As used in this paragraph, the term “service member” means an active duty member of the regular or reserve component of the United States Army, United States Navy, United States Marine Corps, United States Coast Guard, United States Air Force, United States Space Force, United States National Guard, Georgia Army National Guard, or Georgia Air National Guard.
 

(B) Applicants shall submit the application for a weapons carry license or renewal license to the judge of the probate court on forms prescribed and furnished free of charge to persons wishing to apply for the license or renewal license.
 

(C)(i) An application shall be considered to be for a renewal license if the applicant has a weapons carry license or renewal license with 90 or fewer days remaining before the expiration of such weapons carry license or renewal license or 30 or fewer days since the expiration of such weapons carry license or renewal license regardless of the county of issuance of the applicant’s expired or expiring weapons carry license or renewal license.
 

(ii) An application of any service member whose weapons carry license or renewal license expired while such service member was serving on active duty outside this state shall be considered to be for a renewal license if such service member applies within six months from the date of his or her discharge from active duty or reassignment to a location within this state as provided for in a copy of such service member’s official military orders or a written verification signed by such service member’s commanding officer as provided by the service member.
 

(iii) An applicant who is not a United States citizen shall provide sufficient personal identifying data, including without limitation his or her place of birth and United States issued alien or admission number, as the Georgia Bureau of Investigation may prescribe by rule or regulation. An applicant who is in nonimmigrant status shall provide proof of his or her qualifications for an exception to the federal firearm prohibition pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 922(y). Forms shall be designed to elicit information from the applicant pertinent to his or her eligibility under this Code section, including citizenship, but shall not require data which is nonpertinent or irrelevant, such as serial numbers or other identification capable of being used as a de facto registration of firearms owned by the applicant. The Department of Public Safety shall furnish application forms and license forms required by this Code section. The forms shall be furnished to each judge of each probate court within this state at no cost.
 

(a.1) Gun safety information.
 

(1) Upon receipt of an application for a weapons carry license or renewal license, the judge of the probate court may provide applicants printed information on gun safety that is produced by any person or organization that, in the discretion of the judge of the probate court, offers practical advice for gun safety. The source of such printed information shall be prominently displayed on such printed information.
 

(2) The Department of Natural Resources shall maintain on its principal, public website information, or a hyperlink to information, which provides resources for information on hunter education and classes and courses in this state that render instruction in gun safety. No person shall be required to take such classes or courses for purposes of this Code section where such information shall be provided solely for the convenience of the citizens of this state.
 

(3) Neither the judge of the probate court nor the Department of Natural Resources shall be liable to any person for personal injuries or damage to property arising from conformance to this subsection.
 

(b) Licensing exceptions.
 

(1) As used in this subsection, the term:
 

(A) “Armed forces” means active duty or a reserve component of the United States Army, United States Navy, United States Marine Corps, United States Coast Guard, United States Air Force, United States National Guard, Georgia Army National Guard, or Georgia Air National Guard.
 

(B) “Controlled substance” means any drug, substance, or immediate precursor included in the definition of controlled substances in paragraph (4) of Code Section 16-13-21.
 

(C) “Convicted” means an adjudication of guilt. Such term shall not include an order of discharge and exoneration pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 8 of Title 42.
 

(D) “Dangerous drug” means any drug defined as such in Code Section 16-13-71.
 

(2) No weapons carry license shall be issued to:
 

(A) Any person younger than 21 years of age unless he or she:
 

(i) Is at least 18 years of age;
 

(ii) Provides proof that he or she has completed basic training in the armed forces of the United States; and
 

(iii) Provides proof that he or she is actively serving in the armed forces of the United States or has been honorably discharged from such service;
 

(B) Any person who has been convicted of a felony by a court of this state or any other state; by a court of the United States, including its territories, possessions, and dominions; or by a court of any foreign nation and has not been pardoned for such felony by the President of the United States, the State Board of Pardons and Paroles, or the person or agency empowered to grant pardons under the constitution or laws of such state or nation;
 

(C) Any person against whom proceedings are pending for any felony;
 

(D) Any person who is a fugitive from justice;
 

(E) Any person who is prohibited from possessing or shipping a firearm in interstate commerce pursuant to subsections (g) and (n) of 18 U.S.C. Section 922;
 

(F) Any person who has been convicted of an offense arising out of the unlawful manufacture or distribution of a controlled substance or other dangerous drug;
 

(G) Any person who has had his or her weapons carry license revoked pursuant to subsection (e) of this Code section within three years of the date of his or her application;
 

(H) Any person who has been convicted of carrying a weapon or long gun in an unauthorized location in violation of Code Section 16-11-127 and has not been free of all restraint or supervision in connection therewith and free of any other conviction for at least five years immediately preceding the date of the application;
 

(I) Any person who has been convicted of any misdemeanor involving the use or possession of a controlled substance and has not been free of all restraint or supervision in connection therewith or free of:
 

(i) A second conviction of any misdemeanor involving the use or possession of a controlled substance; or
 

(ii) Any conviction under subparagraphs (E) through (G) of this paragraph
 

for at least five years immediately preceding the date of the application;
 

(J) Except as provided for in subsection (b.1) of this Code section, any person who has been hospitalized as an inpatient in any mental hospital or alcohol or drug treatment center within the five years immediately preceding the application. The judge of the probate court may require any applicant to sign a waiver authorizing any mental hospital or treatment center to inform the judge whether or not the applicant has been an inpatient in any such facility in the last five years and authorizing the superintendent of such facility to make to the judge a recommendation regarding whether the applicant is a threat to the safety of others and whether a license to carry a weapon should be issued. When such a waiver is required by the judge, the applicant shall pay a fee of $3.00 for reimbursement of the cost of making such a report by the mental health hospital, alcohol or drug treatment center, or the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Disabilities, which the judge shall remit to the hospital, center, or department. The judge shall keep any such hospitalization or treatment information confidential. It shall be at the discretion of the judge, considering the circumstances surrounding the hospitalization and the recommendation of the superintendent of the hospital or treatment center where the individual was a patient, to issue the weapons carry license or renewal license;
 

(K) Except as provided for in subsection (b.1) of this Code section, any person who has been adjudicated mentally incompetent to stand trial; or
 

(L) Except as provided for in subsection (b.1) of this Code section, any person who has been adjudicated not guilty by reason of insanity at the time of the crime pursuant to Part 2 of Article 6 of Chapter 7 of Title 17.
 

(b.1) Petitions for relief from certain licensing exceptions.
 

(1) Persons provided for under subparagraphs (b)(2)(J), (b)(2)(K), and (b)(2)(L) of this Code section may petition the court in which such adjudication, hospitalization, or treatment proceedings, if any, under Chapter 3 or 7 of Title 37 occurred for relief. A copy of such petition for relief shall be served as notice upon the opposing civil party or the prosecuting attorney for the state, as the case may be, or their successors, who appeared in the underlying case. Within 30 days of the receipt of such petition, such court shall hold a hearing on such petition for relief. Such prosecuting attorney for the state may represent the interests of the state at such hearing.
 

(2) At the hearing provided for under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the court shall receive and consider evidence in a closed proceeding concerning:
 

(A) The circumstances which caused the person to be subject to subparagraph (b)(2)(J), (b)(2)(K), or (b)(2)(L) of this Code section;
 

(B) The person’s mental health and criminal history records, if any. The judge of such court may require any such person to sign a waiver authorizing the superintendent of any mental hospital or treatment center to make to the judge a recommendation regarding whether such person is a threat to the safety of others. When such a waiver is required by the judge, the applicant shall pay a fee of $3.00 for reimbursement of the cost of making such a report by the mental health hospital, alcohol or drug treatment center, or the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Disabilities, which the judge shall remit to the hospital, center, or department;
 

(C) The person’s reputation which shall be established through character witness statements, testimony, or other character evidence; and
 

(D) Changes in the person’s condition or circumstances since such adjudication, hospitalization, or treatment proceedings under Chapter 3 or 7 of Title 37.
 

The judge shall issue an order of his or her decision no later than 30 days after the hearing.
 

(3) The court shall grant the petition for relief if such court finds by a preponderance of the evidence that the person will not likely act in a manner dangerous to public safety in carrying a weapon and that granting the relief will not be contrary to the public interest. A record shall be kept of the hearing; provided, however, that such records shall remain confidential and be disclosed only to a court or to the parties in the event of an appeal. Any appeal of the court’s ruling on the petition for relief shall be de novo review.
 

(4) If the court grants such person’s petition for relief, the applicable subparagraph (b)(2)(J), (b)(2)(K), or (b)(2)(L) of this Code section shall not apply to such person in his or her application for a weapons carry license or renewal; provided, however, that such person shall comply with all other requirements for the issuance of a weapons carry license or renewal license. The clerk of such court shall report such order to the Georgia Crime Information Center immediately, but in no case later than ten business days after the date of such order.
 

(5) A person may petition for relief under this subsection not more than once every two years. In the case of a person who has been hospitalized as an inpatient, such person shall not petition for relief prior to being discharged from such treatment.
 

(c) Fingerprinting. Following completion of the application for a weapons carry license, the judge of the probate court shall require the applicant to proceed to an appropriate law enforcement agency in the county or to any vendor approved by the Georgia Bureau of Investigation for fingerprint submission services with the completed application so that such agency or vendor can capture the fingerprints of the applicant. The law enforcement agency shall be entitled to a fee of $5.00 from the applicant for its services in connection with fingerprinting and processing of an application. Fingerprinting shall not be required for applicants seeking temporary renewal licenses or renewal licenses.
 

(d) Investigation of applicant; issuance of weapons carry license; renewal.
 

(1)(A) For weapons carry license applications, the judge of the probate court shall within five business days following the receipt of the application or request direct the law enforcement agency to request a fingerprint based criminal history records check from the Georgia Crime Information Center and Federal Bureau of Investigation for purposes of determining the suitability of the applicant and return an appropriate report to the judge of the probate court. Fingerprints shall be in such form and of such quality as prescribed by the Georgia Crime Information Center and under standards adopted by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The Georgia Bureau of Investigation may charge such fee as is necessary to cover the cost of the records search.
 

(B) For requests for license renewals, the presentation of a weapons carry license issued by any probate judge in this state shall be evidence to the judge of the probate court to whom a request for license renewal is made that the fingerprints of the weapons carry license holder are on file with the judge of the probate court who issued the weapons carry license, and the judge of the probate court to whom a request for license renewal is made shall, within five business days following the receipt of the request, direct the law enforcement agency to request a nonfingerprint based criminal history records check from the Georgia Crime Information Center and Federal Bureau of Investigation for purposes of determining the suitability of the applicant and return an appropriate report to the judge of the probate court to whom a request for license renewal is made.
 

(2) For both weapons carry license applications and requests for license renewals, the judge of the probate court shall within five business days following the receipt of the application or request also direct the law enforcement agency, in the same manner as provided for in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (1) of this subsection, to conduct a background check using the Federal Bureau of Investigation’s National Instant Criminal Background Check System and return an appropriate report to the probate judge.
 

(3) When a person who is not a United States citizen applies for a weapons carry license or renewal of a license under this Code section, the judge of the probate court shall direct the law enforcement agency to conduct a search of the records maintained by United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement and return an appropriate report to the probate judge. As a condition to the issuance of a license or the renewal of a license, an applicant who is in nonimmigrant status shall provide proof of his or her qualifications for an exception to the federal firearm prohibition pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 922(y).
 

(4) The law enforcement agency shall report to the judge of the probate court within 20 days, by telephone and in writing, of any findings relating to the applicant which may bear on his or her eligibility for a weapons carry license or renewal license under the terms of this Code section. When no derogatory information is found on the applicant bearing on his or her eligibility to obtain a license or renewal license, a report shall not be required. The law enforcement agency shall return the application directly to the judge of the probate court within such time period. Not later than ten days after the judge of the probate court receives the report from the law enforcement agency concerning the suitability of the applicant for a license, the judge of the probate court shall issue such applicant a license or renewal license to carry any weapon unless facts establishing ineligibility have been reported or unless the judge determines such applicant has not met all the qualifications, is not of good moral character, or has failed to comply with any of the requirements contained in this Code section. The judge of the probate court shall date stamp the report from the law enforcement agency to show the date on which the report was received by the judge of the probate court. The judge of the probate court shall not suspend the processing of the application or extend, delay, or avoid any time requirements provided for under this paragraph.
 

(e) Revocation, loss, or damage to license.
 

(1) If, at any time during the period for which the weapons carry license was issued, the judge of the probate court of the county in which the license was issued shall learn or have brought to his or her attention in any manner any reasonable ground to believe the licensee is not eligible to retain the license, the judge may, after notice and hearing, revoke the license of the person upon a finding that such person is not eligible for a weapons carry license pursuant to subsection (b) of this Code section or an adjudication of falsification of application, mental incompetency, or chronic alcohol or narcotic usage. The judge of the probate court shall report such revocation to the Georgia Crime Information Center immediately but in no case later than ten days after such revocation. It shall be unlawful for any person to possess a license which has been revoked pursuant to this paragraph, and any person found in possession of any such revoked license, except in the performance of his or her official duties, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
 

(2) If a person is convicted of any crime or otherwise adjudicated in a matter which would make the maintenance of a weapons carry license by such person unlawful pursuant to subsection (b) of this Code section, the judge of the superior court or state court hearing such case or presiding over such matter shall inquire whether such person is the holder of a weapons carry license. If such person is the holder of a weapons carry license, then the judge of the superior court or state court shall inquire of such person the county of the probate court which issued such weapons carry license, or if such person has ever had his or her weapons carry license renewed, then of the county of the probate court which most recently issued such person a renewal license. The judge of the superior court or state court shall notify the judge of the probate court of such county of the matter which makes the maintenance of a weapons carry license by such person to be unlawful pursuant to subsection (b) of this Code section. The Council of Superior Court Judges of Georgia and The Council of State Court Judges of Georgia shall provide by rule for the procedures which judges of the superior court and the judges of the state courts, respectively, are to follow for the purposes of this paragraph.
 

(3) Loss of any license issued in accordance with this Code section or damage to the license in any manner which shall render it illegible shall be reported to the judge of the probate court of the county in which it was issued within 48 hours of the time the loss or damage becomes known to the license holder. The judge of the probate court shall thereupon issue a replacement for and shall take custody of and destroy a damaged license; and in any case in which a license has been lost, he or she shall issue a cancellation order. The judge shall charge the fee specified in subsection (k) of Code Section 15-9-60 for such services.
 

(4) Any person, upon petition to the judge of the probate court, who has a weapons carry license or renewal license with more than 90 days remaining before the expiration of such weapons carry license or renewal license and who has had a legal name change, including, but not limited to, on account of marriage or divorce, or an address change shall be issued a replacement weapons carry license for the same time period of the weapons carry license or renewal license being replaced. Upon issuance and receipt of such replacement weapons carry license, the license holder shall surrender the weapons carry license being replaced to the judge of the probate court and such judge shall take custody of and destroy the weapons carry license being replaced. The judge of the probate court shall provide for the updating of any records as necessary to account for the license holder’s change of name or address. The judge of the probate court shall charge the fee specified in paragraph (13) of subsection (k) of Code Section 15-9-60 for services provided under this paragraph.
 

(f) Weapons carry license specifications.
 

(1) Weapons carry licenses issued prior to January 1, 2012, shall be in the format specified by the former provisions of this paragraph as they existed on June 30, 2013.
 

(2) On and after January 1, 2012, newly issued or renewal weapons carry licenses shall incorporate overt and covert security features which shall be blended with the personal data printed on the license to form a significant barrier to imitation, replication, and duplication. There shall be a minimum of three different ultraviolet colors used to enhance the security of the license incorporating variable data, color shifting characteristics, and front edge only perimeter visibility. The weapons carry license shall have a color photograph viewable under ambient light on both the front and back of the license. The license shall incorporate custom optical variable devices featuring the great seal of the State of Georgia as well as matching demetalized optical variable devices viewable under ambient light from the front and back of the license incorporating microtext and unique alphanumeric serialization specific to the license holder. The license shall be of similar material, size, and thickness of a credit card and have a holographic laminate to secure and protect the license for the duration of the license period.
 

(3) Using the physical characteristics of the license set forth in paragraph (2) of this subsection, The Council of Probate Court Judges of Georgia shall create specifications for the probate courts so that all weapons carry licenses in this state shall be uniform and so that probate courts can petition the Department of Administrative Services to purchase the equipment and supplies necessary for producing such licenses. The department shall follow the competitive bidding procedure set forth in Code Section 50-5-102.
 

(g) Alteration or counterfeiting of license; penalty. A person who deliberately alters or counterfeits a weapons carry license or who possesses an altered or counterfeit weapons carry license with the intent to misrepresent any information contained in such license shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by imprisonment for a period of not less than one nor more than five years.
 

(h) Licenses for former law enforcement officers.
 

(1) Except as otherwise provided in Code Section 16-11-130, any person who has served as a law enforcement officer for at least:
 

(A) Ten of the 12 years immediately preceding the retirement of such person as a law enforcement officer; or
 

(B) Ten years and left such employment as a result of a disability arising in the line of duty; and
 

retired or left such employment in good standing with a state or federal certifying agency and receives benefits under the Peace Officers’ Annuity and Benefit Fund provided for under Chapter 17 of Title 47 or from a county, municipal, State of Georgia, state authority, federal, private sector, individual, or educational institution retirement system or program shall be entitled to be issued a weapons carry license as provided for in this Code section without the payment of any of the fees provided for in this Code section. 
 

(2) Such person as provided for in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall comply with all the other provisions of this Code section relative to the issuance of such licenses, including, but not limited to the requirements under paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of this Code section. Any person seeking to be issued a license pursuant to this subsection shall state his or her qualifications for eligibility under this subsection on his or her application under oath as provided for in subsection (a) of this Code section.
 

(3) As used in this subsection, the term “law enforcement officer” means any peace officer who is employed by the United States government or by the State of Georgia or any political subdivision thereof and who is required by the terms of his or her employment, whether by election or appointment, to give his or her full time to the preservation of public order or the protection of life and property or the prevention of crime. Such term shall include game wardens.
 

(i) Temporary renewal licenses.
 

(1) Any person who holds a weapons carry license under this Code section may, at the time he or she applies for a renewal of the license, also apply for a temporary renewal license if less than 90 days remain before expiration of the license he or she then holds or if the previous license has expired within the last 30 days.
 

(2) Unless the judge of the probate court knows or is made aware of any fact which would make the applicant ineligible for a five-year renewal license, the judge shall at the time of application issue a temporary renewal license to the applicant.
 

(3) Such a temporary renewal license shall be in the form of a paper receipt indicating the date on which the court received the renewal application and shall show the name, address, sex, age, and race of the applicant and that the temporary renewal license expires 90 days from the date of issue.
 

(4) During its period of validity the temporary renewal license, if carried on or about the holder’s person together with the holder’s previous license, shall be valid in the same manner and for the same purposes as a five-year license.
 

(5) A $1.00 fee shall be charged by the probate court for issuance of a temporary renewal license.
 

(6) A temporary renewal license may be revoked in the same manner as a five-year license.
 

(j) Applicant may seek relief. When an eligible applicant fails to receive a license, temporary renewal license, or renewal license within the time period required by this Code section and the application or request has been properly filed, the applicant may bring an action in mandamus or other legal proceeding in order to obtain a license, temporary renewal license, or renewal license. When an applicant is otherwise denied a license, temporary renewal license, or renewal license and contends that he or she is qualified to be issued a license, temporary renewal license, or renewal license, the applicant may bring an action in mandamus or other legal proceeding in order to obtain such license. Additionally, the applicant may request a hearing before the judge of the probate court relative to the applicant’s fitness to be issued such license. Upon the issuance of a denial, the judge of the probate court shall inform the applicant of his or her rights pursuant to this subsection. If such applicant is the prevailing party, he or she shall be entitled to recover his or her costs in such action, including reasonable attorney’s fees.
 

(k) Data base prohibition.
 

(1) As used in this subsection, the term:
 

(A) “Government entity” means an office, agency, authority, department, commission, board, body, division, instrumentality, or institution of the state or of any county, municipal corporation, or consolidated government within this state.
 

(B) “Multijurisdictional data base” means a data base of information shared between or among more than one government entity or between or among a government entity and any office, agency, authority, department, commission, board, body, division, instrumentality, or institution of the United States or of any other state.
 

(2) No person or government entity shall knowingly and willfully:
 

(A) Create or maintain a multijurisdictional data base regarding persons issued or who have applied for weapons carry licenses; or
 

(B) Keep, or cause to be kept, any list, record, or registry of privately owned firearms or owners of such firearms; provided, however, that nothing in this subparagraph shall prohibit a person from keeping, or causing to be kept, any list, record, or registry of firearms owned by such person.
 

(l) Verification of license. The judge of a probate court or his or her designee shall be authorized to verify the legitimacy and validity of a weapons carry license of a license holder pursuant to a subpoena or court order, for public safety purposes to law enforcement agencies pursuant to paragraph (40) of subsection (a) of Code Section 50-18-72, and for licensing to a judge of a probate court or his or her designee pursuant to paragraph (40) of subsection (a) of Code Section 50-18-72; provided, however, that the judge of a probate court or his or her designee shall not be authorized to provide any further information regarding license holders.

16-11-131. Convicted felons, possession of firearms prohibited

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) As used in this Code section, the term:

(1) “Felony” means any offense punishable by imprisonment for a term of one year or more and includes conviction by a court-martial under the Uniform Code of Military Justice for an offense which would constitute a felony under the laws of the United States.

(2) “Firearm” includes any handgun, rifle, shotgun, or other weapon which will or can be converted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive or electrical charge.

(b) Any person who is on probation as a felony first offender pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 8 of Title 42, who is on probation and was sentenced for a felony under subsection (a) or (c) of Code Section 16-13-2, or who has been convicted of a felony by a court of this state or any other state; by a court of the United States including its territories, possessions, and dominions; or by a court of any foreign nation and who receives, possesses, or transports a firearm commits a felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned for not less than one year nor more than ten years; provided, however, that upon a second or subsequent conviction, such person shall be imprisoned for not less than five nor more than ten years; provided, further, that if the felony for which the person is on probation or has been previously convicted is a forcible felony, then upon conviction of receiving, possessing, or transporting a firearm, such person shall be imprisoned for a period of five years.

(b.1) Any person who is prohibited by this Code section from possessing a firearm because of conviction of a forcible felony or because of being on probation as a first offender or under conditional discharge for a forcible felony and who attempts to purchase or obtain transfer of a firearm shall be guilty of a felony and upon conviction shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one year nor more than five years; provided, however, that upon a second or subsequent conviction, such person shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than five nor more than ten years.

(c) This Code section shall not apply to any person who has been pardoned for the felony by the President of the United States, the State Board of Pardons and Paroles, or the person or agency empowered to grant pardons under the constitutions or laws of the several states or of a foreign nation and, by the terms of the pardon, has expressly been authorized to receive, possess, or transport a firearm.

(d) A person who has been convicted of a felony, but who has been granted relief from the disabilities imposed by the laws of the United States with respect to the acquisition, receipt, transfer, shipment, or possession of firearms by the secretary of the United States Department of the Treasury pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 925, shall, upon presenting to the Board of Public Safety proof that the relief has been granted and it being established from proof submitted by the applicant to the satisfaction of the Board of Public Safety that the circumstances regarding the conviction and the applicant’s record and reputation are such that the acquisition, receipt, transfer, shipment, or possession of firearms by the person would not present a threat to the safety of the citizens of Georgia and that the granting of the relief sought would not be contrary to the public interest, be granted relief from the disabilities imposed by this Code section. A person who has been convicted under federal or state law of a felony pertaining to antitrust violations, unfair trade practices, or restraint of trade shall, upon presenting to the Board of Public Safety proof, and it being established from said proof, submitted by the applicant to the satisfaction of the Board of Public Safety that the circumstances regarding the conviction and the applicant’s record and reputation are such that the acquisition, receipt, transfer, shipment, or possession of firearms by the person would not present a threat to the safety of the citizens of Georgia and that the granting of the relief sought would not be contrary to the public interest, be granted relief from the disabilities imposed by this Code section. A record that the relief has been granted by the board shall be entered upon the criminal history of the person maintained by the Georgia Crime Information Center and the board shall maintain a list of the names of such persons which shall be open for public inspection.

(e) As used in this Code section, the term “forcible felony” means any felony which involves the use or threat of physical force or violence against any person and further includes, without limitation, murder; murder in the second degree; burglary in any degree; robbery; armed robbery; home invasion in any degree; kidnapping; hijacking of an aircraft or hijacking a motor vehicle in the first degree; aggravated stalking; rape; aggravated child molestation; aggravated sexual battery; arson in the first degree; the manufacturing, transporting, distribution, or possession of explosives with intent to kill, injure, or intimidate individuals or destroy a public building; terroristic threats; or acts of treason or insurrection.

(f) Any person sentenced as a first offender pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 8 of Title 42 or sentenced pursuant to subsection (a) or (c) of Code Section 16-13-2 and subsequently discharged without court adjudication of guilt as a matter of law pursuant to Code Section 42-8-60 or 16-13-2, as applicable, shall, upon such discharge, be relieved from the disabilities imposed by this Code section.

(g) For any violation of subsection (b) or (b.1) of this Code section involving multiple firearms, each firearm connected to such violation shall constitute a separate offense.

16-11-132. Possession of handgun by persons under 18

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) For the purposes of this Code section, a handgun is considered loaded if there is a cartridge in the chamber or cylinder of the handgun.

(b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this part and except as otherwise provided in this Code section, it shall be unlawful for any person under the age of 18 years to possess or have under such person’s control a handgun. A person convicted of a first violation of this subsection shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine not to exceed $1,000.00 or by imprisonment for not more than 12 months, or both. A person convicted of a second or subsequent violation of this subsection shall be guilty of a felony and shall be punished by a fine of $5,000.00 or by imprisonment for a period of three years, or both.

(c) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (d) of this Code section, the provisions of subsection (b) of this Code section shall not apply to:

(1) Any person under the age of 18 years who is:

(A) Attending a hunter education course or a firearms safety course;

(B) Engaging in practice in the use of a firearm or target shooting at an established range authorized by the governing body of the jurisdiction where such range is located;

(C) Engaging in an organized competition involving the use of a firearm or participating in or practicing for a performance by an organized group under 26 U.S.C. Section 501(c)(3) which uses firearms as a part of such performance;

(D) Hunting or fishing pursuant to a valid license if such person has in his or her possession such a valid hunting or fishing license if required; is engaged in legal hunting or fishing; has permission of the owner of the land on which the activities are being conducted; and the handgun, whenever loaded, is carried only in an open and fully exposed manner; or

(E) Traveling to or from any activity described in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of this paragraph if the handgun in such person’s possession is not loaded;

(2) Any person under the age of 18 years who is on real property under the control of such person’s parent, legal guardian, or grandparent and who has the permission of such person’s parent or legal guardian to possess a handgun; or

(3) Any person under the age of 18 years who is at such person’s residence and who, with the permission of such person’s parent or legal guardian, possesses a handgun for the purpose of exercising the rights authorized in Code Section 16-3-21 or 16-3-23.

(d) Subsection (c) of this Code section shall not apply to any person under the age of 18 years who has been convicted of a forcible felony or forcible misdemeanor, as defined in Code Section 16-1-3, or who has been adjudicated for committing a delinquent act under the provisions of Article 6 of Chapter 11 of Title 15 for an offense which would constitute a forcible felony or forcible misdemeanor, as defined in Code Section 16-1-3, if such person were an adult.

Title 17. Criminal Procedure

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Chapter 4. Arrest of Persons

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 2. Arrest by Law Enforcement Officers Generally

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

17-4-20.1. Investigation of and arrests in incidents of family violence

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Whenever a law enforcement officer responds to an incident in which an act of family violence, as defined in Code Section 19-13-1, has been committed, the officer shall not base the decision of whether to arrest and charge a person on the specific consent of the victim or on a request by the victim solely or on consideration of the relationship of the parties. No officer investigating an incident of family violence shall threaten, suggest, or otherwise indicate the arrest of all parties for the purpose of discouraging requests for law enforcement intervention.
 

(b)(1) As used in this subsection, the term “predominant aggressor” means the individual who poses the most serious, ongoing threat, which may not be the initial aggressor in a specific incident.
 

(2) When complaints of family violence are received from two or more opposing parties, or if both parties have injuries, the officer shall evaluate each complaint separately to attempt to determine who was the predominant aggressor. Such officer shall not threaten, suggest, or otherwise indicate that all parties will be arrested. If such officer determines that one of the parties was the predominant physical aggressor, that person may be arrested. Such officer shall not be required to arrest any other person believed to have committed an act of family violence during the incident. In determining whether a person is a predominant physical aggressor, an officer shall consider all of the following:
 

(A) Prior family violence involving either party;
 

(B) The relative severity of the injuries inflicted on each person, including whether the injuries are offensive versus defensive in nature;
 

(C) Threats that created the fear of physical injury;
 

(D) The potential for future injury;
 

(E) Whether one of the parties acted in self-defense or in defense of a third party;
 

(F) Prior complaints of family violence; and
 

(G) Whether the person had reasonable cause to believe he or she was in imminent danger of becoming a victim of any act of family violence.
 

(c) Whenever a law enforcement officer investigates an incident of family violence, whether or not an arrest is made, the officer shall prepare and submit to the supervisor or other designated person a written report of the incident entitled ‘Family Violence Report.’ Forms for such reports shall be designed and provided by the Georgia Bureau of Investigation. The report shall include the following:
 

(1) Name of the parties;
 

(2) Relationship of the parties;
 

(3) Sex of the parties;
 

(4) Date of birth of the parties;
 

(5) Time, place, and date of the incident;
 

(6) Whether children were involved or whether the act of family violence was committed in the presence of children;
 

(7) Type and extent of the alleged abuse;
 

(8) Existence of substance abuse;
 

(9) Number and types of weapons involved;
 

(10) Existence of any prior court orders or protective orders as such term is defined in Code Section 19-13-51;
 

(11) To the extent reasonably obtainable, the number and nature of prior complaints of family violence;
 

(12) Type of police action taken in disposition of case, the reasons for the officer’s determination that one party was the predominant physical aggressor, and mitigating circumstances for why an arrest was not made;
 

(13) Whether the victim was apprised of available remedies and services; and
 

(14) Any other information that may be pertinent.
 

(d) The report provided for in subsection (c) of this Code section shall be considered as being made for statistical purposes only and where no arrests are made shall not be subject to the provisions of Article 4 of Chapter 18 of Title 50. However, upon request, a defendant who has been arrested for an act of family violence or the victim shall be entitled to review and copy any report prepared in accordance with this Code section relating to the defendant.
 

(e) Each police department, including local precincts and county sheriff departments, shall report, according to rules and regulations of the Georgia Crime Information Center, all family violence incidents, both arrests and nonarrests, to the Georgia Bureau of Investigation, which shall compile and analyze statistics of family violence crimes and cause them to be published annually in the Georgia Uniform Crime Reports. An offense shall be counted for each incident reported to the police. A zero shall be reported if no incidents have occurred during the reporting period.

Chapter 6. Bonds and Recognizances

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 4. Bonds for Good Behavior and to Keep the Peace

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Part 1. Bonds for Good Behavior

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

17-6-90. Authority to require bond

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Any judicial officer authorized to hold a court of inquiry may, upon the information of others under oath or upon his or her own motion, issue a warrant against any person in the county whose conduct is such as to justify the belief that the safety of any one or more persons in the county or the peace or property of the same is in danger of being injured or disturbed thereby. Upon the return of the warrant and upon sufficient cause being shown, the court may require from the person a bond with sureties for such person’s good behavior until the next term of the superior court of the county or for a period of up to six months, whichever is greater. Any person against whom a warrant issues must, within 24 hours, be brought for a hearing before the court which issued the warrant or be released on bond by the sheriff, the amount and reasonable conditions of such bond to be set by the court which issued the warrant.

(b) All bonds posted under this Code section shall be returnable in the court which issued the warrant and shall be amendable in the court’s discretion. Within seven days after being released on bond by the sheriff, the person shall be entitled to a hearing before the court which issued the warrant. The court may, on its own motion, require a hearing.

(c) If it is determined at a hearing that there was not sufficient cause for the warrant to have been issued, the affiant who caused the warrant to be issued shall pay all court costs.

17-6-91. Spouse may require bond

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

A person may require a bond for good behavior against the spouse of such person

17-6-92. Suit for breach of bond; disposition of recovery

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

For a violation of a bond posted pursuant to Code Section 17-6-90, an action may be brought at the instance of any person in the county. The recovery on the bond shall be paid to the person bringing the action.

17-6-93. Extension from term to term

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

A bond for good behavior posted pursuant to Code Section 17-6-90 may be extended from term to term by the superior or state court, as the case may be, or for additional 60 day periods by the court which issued the warrant, whichever is greater, in its discretion. The sureties on the bond shall have the privilege of surrendering their principal as in other cases of bail.

17-6-94. Contempt proceedings for violation of bonds

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Upon oral or written complaint by the injured party or upon motion by the prosecuting attorney, the court may, in its discretion, issue a rule for contempt against a party who violates the bond posted pursuant to Code Section 17-6-90. Upon hearing the rule, if the court finds that there has been a violation of the bond, the court may, in addition to the remedy provided in Code Section 17-6-92, impose a sentence for contempt of court. If it should appear to the court from the evidence and the court finds that the violation of the bond was provoked or brought about by the conduct of the prosecuting witness, the witness may be ruled for contempt of court and sentenced as provided by law.

Title 19. Domestic Relations

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Chapter 3. Marriage Generally

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

Article 1. General Provisions

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

19-3-3. Degrees of relationship within which marriage prohibited

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Any person who marries a person to whom he knows he is related, either by blood or by marriage, as follows:

(1) Father and daughter or stepdaughter;

(2) Mother and son or stepson;

(3) Brother and sister of the whole blood or the half blood;

(4) Grandparent and grandchild;

(5) Aunt and nephew; or

(6) Uncle and niece

shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than three years.

(b) Marriages declared to be unlawful under subsection (a) of this Code section shall be void from their inception.

Chapter 5. Divorce

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

19-5-2. Period of residence in State for petitioner or defendant

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

No court shall grant a divorce to any person who has not been a bona fide resident of this state for six months before the filing of the petition for divorce, provided that any person who has been a resident of any United States army post or military reservation within this state for one year next preceding the filing of the petition may bring an action for divorce in any county adjacent to the United States army post or military reservation; and provided, further, that a nonresident of this state may file a petition for divorce, in the county of residence of the respondent, against any person who has been a resident of this state and of the county in which the action is brought for a period of six months prior to the filing of the petition.

19-5-3. Grounds for total divorce

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

The following grounds shall be sufficient to authorize the granting of a total divorce:

(1) Intermarriage by persons within the prohibited degrees of consanguinity or affinity;

(2) Mental incapacity at the time of the marriage;

(3) Impotency at the time of the marriage;

(4) Force, menace, duress, or fraud in obtaining the marriage;

(5) Pregnancy of the wife by a man other than the husband, at the time of the marriage, unknown to the husband;

(6) Adultery in either of the parties after marriage;

(7) Willful and continued desertion by either of the parties for the term of one year;

(8) The conviction of either party for an offense involving moral turpitude, under which he is sentenced to imprisonment in a penal institution for a term of two years or longer;

(9) Habitual intoxication;

(10) Cruel treatment, which shall consist of the willful infliction of pain, bodily or mental, upon the complaining party, such as reasonably justifies apprehension of danger to life, limb, or health;

(11) Incurable mental illness. No divorce shall be granted upon this ground unless the mentally ill party has been adjudged mentally ill by a court of competent jurisdiction or has been certified to be mentally ill by two physicians who have personally examined the party; and he has been confined in an institution for the mentally ill or has been under continuous treatment for mental illness for a period of at least two years immediately preceding the commencement of the action; and the superintendent or other chief executive officer of the institution and one competent physician appointed by the court, after a thorough examination, make a certified statement under oath that it is their opinion that the party evidences such a want of reason, memory, and intelligence as to prevent the party from comprehending the nature, duties, and consequences of the marriage relationship and that, in the light of present day medical knowledge, recovery of the party’s mental health cannot be expected at any time during his life. Notice of the action must be served upon the guardian of the person of the mentally ill person and upon the superintendent or other chief executive officer of the institution in which the person is confined. In the event that there is no guardian of the person, then notice of the action shall be served upon a guardian ad litem, who shall be appointed by the court in which the divorce action is filed, and upon the superintendent or chief executive officer of the institution in which the person is confined. The guardian and superintendent shall be entitled to appear and be heard upon the issues. The status of the parties as to the support and maintenance of the mentally ill person shall not be altered in any way by the granting of the divorce;

(12) Habitual drug addiction, which shall consist of addiction to any controlled substance as defined in Article 2 of Chapter 13 of Title 16; or

(13) The marriage is irretrievably broken. Under no circumstances shall the court grant a divorce on this ground until not less than 30 days from the date of service on the respondent.

Chapter 6. Alimony and Child Support

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

19-6-1. Alimony defined; permanent and temporary

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Alimony is an allowance out of one party’s estate, made for the support of the other party when living separately. It is either temporary or permanent.

(b) A party shall not be entitled to alimony if it is established by a preponderance of the evidence that the separation between the parties was caused by that party’s adultery or desertion. In all cases in which alimony is sought, the court shall receive evidence of the factual cause of the separation even though one or both of the parties may also seek a divorce, regardless of the grounds upon which a divorce is sought or granted by the court.

(c) In all other cases in which alimony is sought, alimony is authorized, but is not required, to be awarded to either party in accordance with the needs of the party and the ability of the other party to pay. In determining whether or not to grant alimony, the court shall consider evidence of the conduct of each party toward the other.

(d) Should either party die prior to the court’s order on the issue of alimony, any rights of the other party to alimony shall survive and be a lien upon the estate of the deceased party.

(e) Pending final determination by the court of the right of either party to alimony, neither party shall make any substantial change in the assets of the party’s estate except in the course of ordinary business affairs and except for bona fide transfers for value.

19-6-3. Proceedings to obtain temporary alimony; discretion of the judge; revision and enforcement of order allowing alimony

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Whenever an action for divorce or for permanent alimony is pending, either party may apply at any time to the presiding judge of the court in which the same is pending, by petition, for an order granting the party temporary alimony pending the issuance of a final judgment in the case. After hearing both parties and the evidence as to all the circumstances of the parties and as to the fact of marriage, the court shall grant an order allowing such temporary alimony, including expenses of litigation, as the condition of the parties and the facts of the case may justify.

(b) In arriving at a decision, the judge shall consider the peculiar necessities created for each party by the pending litigation and any evidence of a separate estate owned by either party. If the separate estate of the party seeking alimony is ample as compared with that of the other party, temporary alimony may be refused.

(c) At a hearing on the application for temporary alimony, the merits of the case are not in issue; however, the judge, in fixing the amount of alimony, may inquire into the cause and circumstances of the separation rendering the alimony necessary and in his discretion may refuse it altogether.

(d) On application, an order allowing temporary alimony shall be subject to revision by the court at any time and may be enforced either by writ of fieri facias or by attachment for contempt.

(e) A failure to comply with the order allowing temporary alimony shall not deprive a party of the right either to prosecute or to defend the case.

19-6-5. Permanent alimony; determination of amount

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) The finder of fact may grant permanent alimony to either party, either from the corpus of the estate or otherwise. The following shall be considered in determining the amount of alimony, if any, to be awarded:

(1) The standard of living established during the marriage;

(2) The duration of the marriage;

(3) The age and the physical and emotional condition of both parties;

(4) The financial resources of each party;

(5) Where applicable, the time necessary for either party to acquire sufficient education or training to enable him to find appropriate employment;

(6) The contribution of each party to the marriage, including, but not limited to, services rendered in homemaking, child care, education, and career building of the other party;

(7) The condition of the parties, including the separate estate, earning capacity, and fixed liabilities of the parties; and

(8) Such other relevant factors as the court deems equitable and proper.

(b) All obligations for permanent alimony, however created, the time for performance of which has not arrived, shall terminate upon remarriage of the party to whom the obligations are owed unless otherwise provided.

19-6-15. Child support guidelines

Actualizada: 
31 de julio de 2024

(a) Definitions. As used in this Code section, the term:

 

 

(1) Reserved.

 

 

(2) “Adjusted income” means the determination of a parent’s monthly gross income, calculated by deducting from that parent’s monthly gross income one-half of the amount of any applicable self-employment taxes being paid by the parent, any preexisting order for current child support which is being paid by the parent, and any theoretical child support order for other qualified children, if allowed by the court. For further reference see paragraph (5) of subsection (f) of this Code section.

 

 

(3) “Basic child support obligation” means the monthly amount of support displayed on the basic child support obligation table which corresponds to the parents’ combined adjusted gross income and the number of children for whom child support is being determined.

 

 

(4) Reserved.

 

 

(5) Reserved.

 

 

(6) “Basic child support obligation table” means the chart set forth in subsection (o) of this Code section.

 

 

(6.1) “Child support services’ means the entity within the Department of Human Services and its contractors that are authorized to enforce a duty of support.

 

 

(7) “Combined adjusted gross income” means the amount of adjusted gross income of the custodial parent added to the amount of adjusted gross income of the noncustodial parent.

 

 

(8) “Court” means a judge of any court of record or an administrative law judge of the Office of State Administrative Hearings.

 

 

(9) “Custodial parent” means:

 

 

(A) The parent with whom the child resides more than 50 percent of the time; or

 

 

(B) If a child resides equally with both parents, the parent who earns the lesser amount of gross income; or

 

 

(C) If a child resides equally with both parents and neither parent can be determined as earning the lesser amount of gross income, the court shall determine which parent to designate as the custodial parent for the purpose of this Code section.

 

 

(10) “Deviation” means an increase or decrease from the presumptive amount of child support if the presumed child support amount is rebutted by evidence and the required findings of fact are made by the court or the jury pursuant to subsection (i) of this Code section.

 

 

(11) “Final child support amount” means the presumptive amount of child support adjusted by:

 

 

(A) Any deviations, if applicable;

 

 

(B) A low-income adjustment, if applicable;

 

 

(C) A credit to the noncustodial parent for any Social Security Administration payments paid to the child from such parent’s social security account; and

 

 

(D) A credit to the noncustodial parent for any U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs disability payments paid to the child from such parent’s veterans affairs account.

 

 

A final child support amount is determined for each parent, which reflects each parent’s child support responsibility.

 

 

(11.1) “Future uninsured healthcare expenses” means a child’s uninsured medical expenses, including, but not limited to, health insurance copayments, deductibles, and such other costs as are reasonably necessary for orthodontia, dental treatment, asthma treatments, physical therapy, vision care, and any acute or chronic medical or health problem or mental health illness, including counseling and other medical or mental health expenses, that are not covered by insurance. For further reference, see paragraph (3) of subsection (h) of this Code section.

 

 

(12) “Gross income” means all income to be included in the calculation of child support as set forth in subsection (f) of this Code section.

 

 

(13) “Health insurance” means any general health or medical policy. For further reference see paragraph (2) of subsection (h) of this Code section.

 

 

(13.1) “Low-income adjustment table” means the chart set forth in subsection (p) of this Code section.

 

 

(14) “Noncustodial parent” means:

 

 

(A) The parent with whom the child resides less than 50 percent of the time;

 

 

(B) If a child resides equally with both parents, the parent who earns the greater amount of gross income; or

 

 

(C) If a child resides equally with both parents and neither parent can be determined as earning the greater amount of gross income, the court shall determine which parent to designate as the noncustodial parent for the purpose of this Code section.

 

 

(15) “Nonparent custodian” means an individual who has been granted legal custody of a child, or an individual who has a legal right to seek, modify, or enforce a child support order.

 

 

(16) “Parent” means a person who owes a child a duty of support pursuant to Code Section 19-7-2.

 

 

(17) “Parenting time adjustment” means an adjustment reducing the basic child support obligation amount owed by the noncustodial parent to account for expenses incurred during that parent’s court ordered parenting time. For further reference see subsection (g) of this Code section.

 

 

(17.1) “Parenting time unit of measurement” means the unit of measurement used to determine the amount of time each parent has with the child for purposes of calculating the parenting time adjustment. Parenting time shall be determined by calculating the number of days a parent spends with a child in a two-year period for an annual average.

 

 

(A) For the purposes of this Code section, “days’ means:

 

 

(i) The total number of overnights a parent spends with the child; or

 

 

(ii) In circumstances where a parent has shorter but regular and recurring daytime periods with a child, the total hours of parenting time in the annual average divided by 24 hours, including any hours spent overnight, if applicable;

 

 

(17.2) “Payer” means the parent required to physically pay his or her share of child support to either the child’s other parent or a nonparent custodian. Typically, but not always, the payer is the same parent who is the noncustodial parent as defined in paragraph (14) of subsection (a) of this Code Section. If, after completing all the applicable schedules of the child support worksheet, the noncustodial parent’s child support obligation is a positive number, the noncustodial parent is the payer. If, after completing all the applicable schedules of the child support worksheet, the noncustodial parent’s child support obligation is a negative number, then the negative number becomes its positive equivalent and the custodial parent is the payer. For further reference, see paragraph (9) of subsection (b) of this Code section.

 

 

(18) “Preexisting order” means:

 

 

(A) An order in another case that requires a parent to make child support payments for another child, which child support the parent is actually paying, as evidenced by documentation as provided in division (f)(5)(B)(iii) of this Code section; and

 

 

(B) That the date and time of filing with the clerk of court of the initial order for each such other case is earlier than the date and time of filing with the clerk of court of the initial order in the case immediately before the court, regardless of the age of any child in any of the cases.

 

 

(19) “Presumptive amount of child support” means the basic child support obligation including health insurance and work related child care costs.

 

 

(20) “Qualified child” or “qualified children” means any child:

 

 

(A) For whom the parent is legally responsible and in whose home the child resides;

 

 

(B) Who the parent is actually supporting;

 

 

(C) Who is not subject to a preexisting order; and

 

 

(D) Who is not before the court to set, modify, or enforce support in the case immediately under consideration.

 

 

Qualified children shall not include stepchildren or other minors in the home who the parent has no legal obligation to support.

 

 

(21) “Split parenting” only occurs in a child support case if there are two or more children of the same parents, when one parent is the custodial parent for at least one of the children of the parents, and the other parent is the custodial parent for at least one of the other children. In a split parenting case, there shall be a separate worksheet for each custodial parent. For further reference, see subsection (l) of this Code section.

 

 

(22) “Theoretical child support order” means a hypothetical child support order for qualified children as calculated in subparagraph (f)(5)(C) of this Code section which allows the court to determine the amount of child support as if a child support order existed.

 

 

(23) “Work related child care costs” means expenses for the care of the child for whom support is being determined which are due to employment of either parent. In an appropriate case, the court may consider the child care costs associated with a parent’s job search or the training or education of a parent necessary to obtain a job or enhance earning potential, not to exceed a reasonable time as determined by the court, if the parent proves by a preponderance of the evidence that the job search, job training, or education will benefit the child being supported. The term shall be projected for the next consecutive 12 months and averaged to obtain a monthly amount. For further reference, see paragraph (1) of subsection (h) of this Code section.

 

 

(24) “Worksheet” or “child support worksheet” means the document used to record information necessary to determine and calculate monthly child support. For further reference see subsection (m) of this Code section.

 

 

(a.1)(1) As used in this chapter, the term “child” means child or children, including any unborn child with a detectable human heartbeat as such terms are defined in Code Section 1-2-1.

 

 

(2) Notwithstanding any provision of this Code section to the contrary, the maximum amount of support which the court may impose on the father of an unborn child under this Code section shall be the amount of direct medical and pregnancy related expenses of the mother of the unborn child. After birth, the provisions of this Code section shall apply in full.

 

 

(b) Process of calculating child support. Pursuant to this Code section, the determination of monthly child support shall be calculated as follows:

 

 

(1) Determine the monthly gross income of both the custodial parent and the noncustodial parent pursuant to subsection (f) of this Code section. The determination of monthly gross income shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule A–Gross Income;

 

 

(2) Adjust each parent’s monthly gross income by deducting the following from the parents’ monthly gross income and entering it on the Child Support Schedule B–Adjusted Income if any of the following apply:

 

 

(A) One-half of the amount of self-employment taxes;

 

 

(B) Preexisting orders; and

 

 

(C) Theoretical child support order for qualified children, if allowed by the court;

 

 

(3) Add each parent’s adjusted gross income together;

 

 

(4) Locate the basic child support obligation by referring to the basic child support obligation table. Locate the figure closest to the amount of the parents’ combined adjusted gross incomeas found in the left-most column of the table and then locate the number of children for whom support is being determined in the top row. Locate where such column and such row intersect to identify the basic child support obligation amount. If the parents’ combined adjusted gross income falls between the amounts shown in the table, then the basic child support obligation shall be based on the income bracket most closely matched to the parents’ combined adjusted gross income. The basic child support obligation amount determined using this process and the basic child support obligation table located in subsection (o) of this Code section shall be rebuttably presumed to be appropriate;

 

 

(5) Calculate the pro rata share of the basic child support obligation for the custodial parent and the noncustodial parent by dividing the combined adjusted gross income into each parent’s adjusted gross income to arrive at each parent’s pro rata percentage of the basic child support obligation;

 

 

(5.1) Adjust the noncustodial parent’s share of the basic child support obligation amount to account for such parent’s expenses incurred during his or her court ordered parenting time by following the steps in subsection (g) of this Code section, and the determination of the parenting time adjustment shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule C–Parenting Time Adjustment;

 

 

(6) Find the presumptive amount of child support by adding the additional expenses of health insurance premiums for the child and work related child care costsfollowing the steps in subsection (h) of this Code section, and the determination of the presumptive amount of child support shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule D–Additional Expenses;

 

 

(7) Account for deviations, if applicable, as supported by the required findings of fact, and apply the best interest of the child standard by following the steps in subsection (i); the determination of any such deviation shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule E–Deviations. In the court’s or the jury’s discretion, deviations may include, but shall not be limited to, the following:

 

 

(A) High income;

 

 

(B) Other health related insurance;

 

 

(C) Life insurance;

 

 

(D) Child and dependent care tax credit;

 

 

(E) Travel expenses;

 

 

(F) Alimony;

 

 

(G) Mortgage;

 

 

(H) Permanency plan or foster care plan;

 

 

(I) Extraordinary expenses; and

 

 

(J) Nonspecific deviations;

 

 

(8) Make a low-income adjustment, if applicable, to the parent’s presumptive amount of child support as changed by deviations, if applicable, by following the steps in subsection (i.1) of this Code section. The Georgia Child Support Calculator will automatically perform this function.

 

 

(9)(A) If the noncustodial parent’s child support obligation is shown as a positive amount, then the noncustodial parent is the payer of child support;

 

 

(B) If the noncustodial parent’s child support obligation is shown as a negative amount, then the custodial parent is the payer of child support. The child support amount owed from the custodial parent (payer) to the noncustodial parent is the positive equivalent of the negative amount, and this will be the amount to be paid to the noncustodial parent by the custodial parent.

 

 

(10) Any benefits which the child receives under Title II of the federal Social Security Act or from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs due to the noncustodial parent’s disability shall be applied against the noncustodial parent’s final child support amount. The final child support amount for each parent shall be entered on the child support worksheet, together with the information from each of the utilized schedules;

 

 

(11) The parents shall allocate the future uninsured healthcare expenses which shall be based on the pro rata responsibility of the parents or as otherwise ordered by the court. Each parent’s pro rata responsibility for future uninsured healthcare expenses shall be entered on the child support worksheet; and

 

 

(12) When there is more than one child for whom support is being determined, the court shall establish the amount of support and the duration of such support in accordance with subsection (e) of this Code section. When, within two years of a final order being entered, there is a likelihood that a child will become ineligible to receive support, the court may allow for the use of separate worksheets. Separate worksheets shall show the final child support amount to be paid for all such children and the adjusted amount of support to be paid as each child becomes ineligible to receive support during such two-year period. Such worksheets shall be attached to the final order. Such order shall contain findings as required by law. A final order entered pursuant to this paragraph shall not preclude a petition for modification.

 

 

(c) Applicability and required findings.

 

 

(1) The child support guidelines contained in this Code section are a minimum basis for determining the amount of child support and shall apply as a rebuttable presumption in all legal proceedings involving the child support responsibility of a parent. This Code section shall be used when the court enters a temporary or permanent child support order in a contested or noncontested hearing or order in a civil action filed pursuant to Code Section 19-13-4. The rebuttable presumptive amount of child support provided by this Code section may be increased or decreased according to the best interest of the child for whom support is being considered, the circumstances of the parties, the grounds for deviation set forth in subsection (i) of this Code section, and to achieve the state policy of affording to children of unmarried parents, to the extent possible, the same economic standard of living enjoyed by children living in intact families consisting of parents with similar financial means.

 

 

(2) The provisions of this Code section shall not apply with respect to any divorce case in which there are no minor children, except to the limited extent authorized by subsection (e) of this Code section. In the final judgment or decree in a divorce case in which there are minor children, or in other cases which are governed by the provisions of this Code section, the court shall:

 

 

(A) Specify in what sum certain amount, the duration of such support, and from which parent the child is entitled to permanent support as determined by use of the worksheet or multiple worksheets when paragraph (12) of subsection (b) of this Code section applies;

 

 

(B) Specify in what manner, how often, to whom, and until when the support shall be paid;

 

 

(C) Include a written finding of each parent’s gross income as determined by the court or the jury;

 

 

(D) Determine whether health insurance for the child involved is reasonably available at a reasonable cost to either parent. If the health insurance is reasonably available at a reasonable cost to the parent, then the court shall order that the child be covered under such health insurance;

 

 

(E) Include written findings of fact as to whether one or more of the deviations allowed under this Code section are applicable, and if one or more such deviations are applicable as determined by the court or the jury, the written findings of fact shall further set forth:

 

 

(i) The reasons the court or the jury deviated from the presumptive amount of child support;

 

 

(ii) The amount of child support that would have been required under this Code section if the presumptive amount of child support had not been rebutted; and

 

 

(iii) A finding that states how the court’s or the jury’s application of the child support guidelines would be unjust or inappropriate considering the relative ability of each parent to provide support and how the best interest of the child who is subject to the child support determination is served by deviation from the presumptive amount of child support;

 

 

(F) Specify the amount of the noncustodial parent’s court ordered parenting time;

 

 

(G) If any credit is given to the noncustodial parent as provided in paragraphs (3) and (3.1) of subsection (f) of this Code section, include a written finding regarding the use of benefits received under Title II of the federal Social Security Act and the use of benefits received under the United States Department of Veterans Affairs Disability in the calculation of the amount of child support; and

 

 

(H) Specify the percentage of future uninsured healthcare expenses for which each parent shall be responsible.

 

 

(3) When child support is ordered, the party who is required to pay the child support shall not be liable to third persons for necessaries furnished to the child embraced in the judgment or decree.

 

 

(4) In all cases, the parties shall submit to the court their worksheets and schedules and the presence or absence of other factors to be considered by the court or the jury pursuant to the provisions of this Code section.

 

 

(5) In any case in which the gross income of the custodial parent and the noncustodial parent is determined by a jury, the court shall charge the provisions of this Code section applicable to the determination of gross income. The jury shall be required to return a special interrogatory determining gross income. The court shall determine adjusted gross income, health insurance costs, and work related child care costs. Based upon the jury’s verdict as to gross income, the court shall determine the presumptive amount of child support in accordance with the provisions of this Code section. The court shall inform the jury of the presumptive amount of child support and the identity of the custodial and noncustodial parents. In the final instructions to the jury, the court shall charge the provisions of this Code section applicable to the determination of deviations and the jury shall be required to return a special interrogatory as to deviations and the final award of child support. The court shall include its findings and the jury’s verdict on the child support worksheet in accordance with this Code section and Code Section 19-5-12.

 

 

(6) Nothing contained within this Code section shall prevent the parties from entering into an enforceable agreement contrary to the presumptive amount of child support which may be made the order of the court pursuant to review by the court of the adequacy of the child support amounts negotiated by the parties, including the provision for medical expenses and health insurance; provided, however, that if the agreement negotiated by the parties does not comply with the provisions contained in this Code section and does not contain findings of fact as required to support a deviation, the court shall reject such agreement.

 

 

(7) In any case filed pursuant to Chapter 11 of this title, relating to the ‘Child Support Recovery Act,’ the ‘Uniform Reciprocal Enforcement of Support Act,’ or the ‘Uniform Interstate Family Support Act,’ the court shall make all determinations of fact, including gross income and deviations, and a jury shall not hear any issue related to such cases.

 

 

(d) Nature of guidelines; court’s discretion. In the event of a hearing or trial on the issue of child support, the guidelines enumerated in this Code section are intended by the General Assembly to be guidelines only and any court so applying such guidelines shall not abrogate its responsibility in making the final determination of child support based on the evidence presented to it at the time of the hearing or trial. A court’s final determination of child support shall take into account the noncustodial parent’s earnings, income, and other evidence of the noncustodial parent’s ability to pay. The court or the jury shall also consider the basic subsistence needs of the parents and the child for whom support is to be provided.

 

 

(e) Duration of child support responsibility. The duty to provide support for a minor child shall continue until the child reaches the age of majority, dies, marries, or becomes emancipated, whichever first occurs; provided, however, that, in any temporary, final, or modified order for child support with respect to any proceeding for divorce, separate maintenance, legitimacy, or paternity entered on or after July 1, 1992, the court, in the exercise of sound discretion, may direct either or both parents to provide financial assistance to a child who has not previously married or become emancipated, who is enrolled in and attending a secondary school, and who has attained the age of majority before completing his or her secondary school education, provided that such financial assistance shall not be required after a child attains 20 years of age. The provisions for child support provided in this subsection may be enforced by either parent, by any nonparent custodian, by a guardian appointed to receive child support for the child for whose benefit the child support is ordered, or by the child for whose benefit the child support is ordered.

 

 

(f) Gross income.

 

 

(1) Inclusion to gross income.

 

 

(A) Attributable income. Gross income of each parent shall be determined in the process of setting the presumptive amount of child support and shall include all income from any source, before deductions for taxes and other deductions such as preexisting orders for child support and credits for other qualified children, whether earned or unearned, and includes, but is not limited to, the following:

 

 

(i) Salaries;

 

 

(ii) Commissions, fees, and tips;

 

 

(iii) Income from self-employment;

 

 

(iv) Bonuses;

 

 

(v) Overtime payments;

 

 

(vi) Severance pay;

 

 

(vii) Recurring income from pensions or retirement plans, including, but not limited to, United States Department of Veterans Affairs, Railroad Retirement Board, Keoghs, and individual retirement accounts;

 

 

(viii) Interest income;

 

 

(ix) Dividend income;

 

 

(x) Trust income;

 

 

(xi) Income from annuities;

 

 

(xii) Capital gains;

 

 

(xiii) Disability or retirement benefits that are received from the Social Security Administration pursuant to Title II of the federal Social Security Act;

 

 

(xiv) Disability benefits that are received pursuant to the federal Veterans’ Benefits Act of 2010, 38 U.S.C. Section 101, et seq.;

 

 

(xv) Workers’ compensation benefits, whether temporary or permanent;

 

 

(xvi) Unemployment insurance benefits;

 

 

(xvii) Judgments recovered for personal injuries and awards from other civil actions;

 

 

(xviii) Gifts that consist of cash or other liquid instruments, or which can be converted to cash;

 

 

(xix) Prizes;

 

 

(xx) Lottery winnings;

 

 

(xxi) Alimony or maintenance received from persons other than parties to the proceeding before the court;

 

 

(xxii) Assets which are used for the support of the family; and

 

 

(xxiii) Other income.

 

 

(B) Self-employment income. Income from self-employment includes income from, but not limited to, business operations, work as an independent contractor or consultant, sales of goods or services, and rental properties, less ordinary and reasonable expenses necessary to produce such income. Income from self-employment, rent, royalties, proprietorship of a business, or joint ownership of a partnership, limited liability company, or closely held corporation is defined as gross receipts minus ordinary and reasonable expenses required for self-employment or business operations. Ordinary and reasonable expenses of self-employment or business operations necessary to produce income do not include:

 

 

(i) Excessive promotional, travel, vehicle, or personal living expenses, depreciation on equipment, or costs of operation of home offices; or

 

 

(ii) Amounts allowable by the Internal Revenue Service for the accelerated component of depreciation expenses, investment tax credits, or any other business expenses determined by the court or the jury to be inappropriate for determining gross income.

 

 

In general, income and expenses from self-employment or operation of a business should be carefully reviewed by the court or the jury to determine an appropriate level of gross income available to the parent to satisfy a child support obligation. Generally, this amount will differ from a determination of business income for tax purposes.

 

 

(C) Fringe benefits. Fringe benefits for inclusion as income or “in kind” remuneration received by a parent in the course of employment, or operation of a trade or business, shall be counted as income if the benefits significantly reduce personal living expenses. Such fringe benefits might include, but are not limited to, use of a company car, housing, or room and board. Fringe benefits shall not include employee benefits that are typically added to the salary, wage, or other compensation that a parent may receive as a standard added benefit, including, but not limited to, employer paid portions of health insurance premiums or employer contributions to a retirement or pension plan.

 

 

(D) Variable income. Variable income such as commissions, bonuses, overtime pay, military bonuses, and dividends shall be averaged by the court or the jury over a reasonable period of time consistent with the circumstances of the case and added to a parent’s fixed salary or wages to determine gross income. When income is received on an irregular, nonrecurring, or one-time basis, the court or the jury may, but is not required to, average or prorate the income over a reasonable specified period of time or require the parent to pay as a one-time support amount a percentage of his or her nonrecurring income, taking into consideration the percentage of recurring income of that parent.

 

 

(E) Military compensation and allowances. Income for a parent who is an active duty member of the regular or reserve component of the United States armed forces, the United States Coast Guard, the merchant marine of the United States, the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service or the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the National Guard, or the Air National Guard shall include:

 

 

(i) Base pay;

 

 

(ii) Drill pay;

 

 

(iii) Basic allowance for subsistence, whether paid directly to the parent or received in-kind; and

 

 

(iv) Basic allowance for housing, whether paid directly to the parent or received in-kind, determined at the parent’s pay grade at the without dependent rate, but shall include only so much of the allowance that is not attributable to area variable housing costs.

 

 

Except as determined by the court or the jury, special pay or incentive pay, allowances for clothing or family separation, and reimbursed expenses related to the parent’s assignment to a high cost of living location shall not be considered income for the purpose of determining gross income.

 

 

(2) Exclusions from gross income. Excluded from gross income are the following:

 

 

(A) Child support payments received by either parent for the benefit of a child of another relationship;

 

 

(B) Benefits received from means-tested public assistance programs such as, but not limited to:

 

 

(i) PeachCare for Kids Program, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program, or similar programs in other states or territories under Title IV-A of the federal Social Security Act;

 

 

(ii) Food stamps or the value of food assistance provided by way of electronic benefits transfer procedures by the Department of Human Services;

 

 

(iii) Supplemental security income received under Title XVI of the federal Social Security Act;

 

 

(iv) Benefits received under Section 402(d) of the federal Social Security Act for disabled adult children of deceased disabled workers; and

 

 

(v) Low-income heating and energy assistance program payments;

 

 

(C) Foster care payments paid by the Department of Human Services or a licensed child-placing agency for providing foster care to a foster child in the custody of the Department of Human Services;

 

 

(D) A nonparent custodian’s gross income; and

 

 

(E) Benefits received under Title IV-B or IV-E of the federal Social Security Act and state funding associated therewith for adoption assistance.

 

 

(3) Social Security benefits.

 

 

(A) Benefits received under Title II of the federal Social Security Act by a child on the noncustodial parent’s account shall be counted as child support payments and shall be applied against the final child support amount to be paid by the noncustodial parent for the child.

 

 

(B) After calculating the noncustodial parent’s monthly gross income, including the countable social security benefits as specified in division (1)(A)(xiii) of this subsection, and after calculating the amount of child support, if the presumptive amount of child support, as increased or decreased by deviations, is greater than the social security benefits paid on behalf of the child on the noncustodial parent’s account, the noncustodial parent shall be required to pay the amount exceeding the social security benefit as part of the final order in the case.

 

 

(C) After calculating the noncustodial parent’s monthly gross income, including the countable social security benefits as specified in division (1)(A)(xiii) of this subsection, and after calculating the amount of child support, if the presumptive amount of child support, as increased or decreased by deviations, is equal to or less than the social security benefits paid to the nonparent custodian or custodial parent on behalf of the child on the noncustodial parent’s account, the child support responsibility of that parent shall have been met and no further child support shall be paid.

 

 

(D) Any benefit amounts under Title II of the federal Social Security Act as determined by the Social Security Administration sent to the nonparent custodian or custodial parent by the Social Security Administration for the child’s benefit which are greater than the final child support amount shall be retained by the nonparent custodian or custodial parent for the child’s benefit and shall not be used as a reason for decreasing the final child support amount or reducing arrearages.

 

 

(3.1) United States Department of Veterans Affairs disability benefits.

 

 

(A) Benefits received under the United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) disability benefits by a child on the noncustodial parent’s account shall be counted as child support payments and shall be applied against the final child support amount to be paid by the noncustodial parent for the child.

 

 

(B) After determining the noncustodial parent’s monthly gross income, including the VA disability benefits and after calculating the amount of child support per subsection (b) of this Code section, if the presumptive amount of child support, as increased or decreased by deviations, is greater than the VA disability benefits paid on behalf of the child on the noncustodial parent’s account, the noncustodial parent shall be required to pay the amount exceeding the VA disability benefit as the final child support amount.

 

 

(C) After determining the noncustodial parent’s monthly gross income, including the countable VA disability benefits paid, and after calculating the amount of child support per subsection (b) of this Code section, if the presumptive amount of child support, as increased or decreased by deviations, is equal to or less than the VA disability benefits paid on behalf of the child on the noncustodial parent’s account, the child support responsibility of the noncustodial parent shall have been met and no further child support shall be paid.

 

 

(D) Any benefit amounts received under the United States Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) disability sent to the nonparent custodian or custodial parent by the United States Department of Veterans Affairs for the child’s benefit which are greater than the final child support amount shall be retained by the nonparent custodian or custodial parent for the child’s benefit and shall not be used as a reason for decreasing the final child support amount or reducing arrearages.

 

 

(4) Reliable evidence of income.

 

 

(A) Imputed income. When establishing the amount of child support, if a parent fails to produce reliable evidence of income, such as tax returns for prior years, check stubs, or other information for determining current ability to pay child support or ability to pay child support in prior years, and the court or the jury has no other reliable evidence of the parent’s income or income potential, gross income for the current year may be imputed. When imputing income, the court or the jury shall take into account the specific circumstances of the parent to the extent known, including such factors as the parent’s assets, residence, employment and earnings history, job skills, educational attainment, literacy, age, health, criminal record and other employment barriers, and record of seeking work, as well as the local job market, the availability of employers willing to hire the parent, prevailing earnings level in the local community, and other relevant background factors in the case. If a parent is incarcerated, the court or the jury shall not assume an ability for earning capacity based upon pre-incarceration wages or other employment related income, but income may be imputed based upon the actual income and assets available to such incarcerated parent.

 

 

(B) Modification. When cases with established orders are reviewed for modification and a parent fails to produce reliable evidence of income, such as tax returns for prior years, check stubs, or other information for determining current ability to pay child support or ability to pay child support in prior years, and the court or the jury has no other reliable evidence of such parent’s income or income potential, the court or the jury may impute income as set forth in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, or may increase the child support of the parent failing or refusing to produce evidence of income by an increment of at least 10 percent per year of such parent’s gross income for each year since the final order was entered or last modified and shall calculate the basic child support obligation using the increased amount as such parent’s gross income.

 

 

(C) Rehearing. If income is imputed pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the party believing the income of the other party is higher than the amount imputed may provide within 90 days, upon motion to the court, evidence necessary to determine the appropriate amount of child support based upon reliable evidence. A hearing shall be scheduled after the motion is filed. The court may increase, decrease, or leave unchanged the amount of current child support from the date of filing of either parent’s initial filing or motion for reconsideration. While the motion for reconsideration is pending, the noncustodial parent shall be responsible for the amount of child support originally ordered. Arrearages entered in the original child support order based upon imputed income shall not be forgiven. When there is reliable evidence to support a motion for reconsideration of the amount of income imputed, the party seeking reconsideration shall not be required to prove the existence of grounds for modification of an order pursuant to subsection (k) of this Code section.

 

 

(D) Willful or voluntary unemployment or underemployment. In determining whether a parent is willfully or voluntarily unemployed or underemployed, the court or the jury shall ascertain the reasons for the parent’s occupational choices and assess the reasonableness of these choices in light of the parent’s responsibility to support his or her child and whether such choices benefit the child. A determination of willful or voluntary unemployment or underemployment shall not be limited to occupational choices motivated only by an intent to avoid or reduce the payment of child support but can be based on any intentional choice or act that affects a parent’s income. A determination of willful or voluntary unemployment or underemployment shall not be made when an individual’s incarceration prevents employment. In determining willful or voluntary unemployment or underemployment, the court or the jury may examine whether there is a substantial likelihood that the parent could, with reasonable effort, apply his or her education, skills, or training to produce income. Specific factors for the court or the jury to consider when determining willful or voluntary unemployment or underemployment include, but are not limited to:

 

 

(i) The parent’s past and present employment;

 

 

(ii) The parent’s education and training;

 

 

(iii) Whether unemployment or underemployment for the purpose of pursuing additional training or education is reasonable in light of the parent’s responsibility to support his or her child and, to this end, whether the training or education may ultimately benefit the child in the case immediately under consideration by increasing the parent’s level of support for that child in the future;

 

 

(iv) A parent’s ownership of valuable assets and resources, such as an expensive home or automobile, that appear inappropriate or unreasonable for the income claimed by the parent;

 

 

(v) The parent’s own health and ability to work outside the home; and

 

 

(vi) The parent’s role as caretaker of a child of that parent, a disabled or seriously ill child of that parent, or a disabled or seriously ill adult child of that parent, or any other disabled or seriously ill relative for whom that parent has assumed the role of caretaker, which eliminates or substantially reduces the parent’s ability to work outside the home, and the need of that parent to continue in the role of caretaker in the future. When considering the income potential of a parent whose work experience is limited due to the caretaker role of that parent, the court or the jury shall consider the following factors:

 

 

(I) Whether the parent acted in the role of full-time caretaker immediately prior to separation by the married parties or prior to the divorce or annulment of the marriage or dissolution of another relationship in which the parent was a full-time caretaker;

 

 

(II) The length of time the parent staying at home has remained out of the work force for this purpose;

 

 

(III) The parent’s education, training, and ability to work; and

 

 

(IV) Whether the parent is caring for a child who is four years of age or younger. If the court or the jury determines that a parent is willfully or voluntarily unemployed or underemployed, child support shall be calculated based on a determination of earning capacity, as evidenced by educational level or previous work experience. In the absence of any other reliable evidence, income may be imputed to the parent as provided for in subparagraph (f)(4)(A) of this Code section.

 

 

A determination of willful and voluntary unemployment or underemployment shall not be made when an individual is activated from the National Guard or other armed forces unit or enlists or is drafted for full-time service in the armed forces of the United States.

 

 

(5) Adjustments to gross income.

 

 

(A) Self-employment. One-half of the self-employment and Medicare taxes shall be calculated as follows:

 

 

(i) Six and two-tenths percent of self-employment income up to the maximum amount to which federal old age, survivors, and disability insurance (OASDI) applies; plus

 

 

(ii) One and forty-five one-hundredths of a percent of self-employment income for Medicare

 

 

and this amount shall be deducted from a self-employed parent’s monthly gross income.

 

 

(B) Preexisting orders. An adjustment to the parent’s monthly gross income shall be made on the Child Support Schedule B–Adjusted Income for current preexisting orders for a period of not less than 12 months immediately prior to the date of the hearing or such period that an order has been in effect if less than 12 months prior to the date of the hearing before the court to set, modify, or enforce child support.

 

 

(i) In calculating the adjustment for preexisting orders, the court shall include only those preexisting orders meeting the criteria set forth in subparagraph (a)(18)(B) of this Code section;

 

 

(ii) The priority for preexisting orders shall be determined by the date and time of filing with the clerk of court of the initial order in each case. Subsequent modifications of the initial support order shall not affect the priority position established by the date and time of the initial order. In any modification proceeding, the court rendering the decision shall make a specific finding of the date, and time if known, of the initial order of the case;

 

 

(iii) Adjustments shall be allowed for current preexisting support only to the extent that the payments are actually being paid as evidenced by documentation including, but not limited to, payment history from a court clerk, the child support services’ computer data base, the child support payment history, or canceled checks or other written proof of payments paid directly to the other parent. The maximum credit allowed for a preexisting order is an average of the amount of current support actually paid under the preexisting order over the past 12 months prior to the hearing date;

 

 

(iv) All preexisting orders shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule B–Adjusted Income for the purpose of calculating the total amount of the credit to be included on the child support worksheet; and

 

 

(v) Payments being made by a parent on any arrearages shall not be considered payments on preexisting orders or subsequent orders and shall not be used as a basis for reducing gross income.

 

 

(C) Theoretical child support orders. In addition to the adjustments to monthly gross income for self-employment taxes provided in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph and for preexisting orders provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, credits for either parent’s other qualified child living in the parent’s home for whom the parent owes a legal duty of support may be considered by the court for the purpose of reducing the parent’s gross income. To consider a parent’s other qualified children for determining the theoretical child support order, a parent shall present documentary evidence of the parent-child relationship to the court. Adjustments to income pursuant to this subparagraph may be considered in such circumstances in which the failure to consider a qualified child would cause substantial hardship to the parent; provided, however, that such consideration of an adjustment shall be based upon the best interest of the child for whom child support is being awarded. If the court, in its discretion, decides to apply the qualified child adjustment, the basic child support obligation of the parent for the number of other qualified children living with such parent shall be determined based upon that parent’s monthly gross income. Except for self-employment taxes paid, no other amounts shall be subtracted from the parent’s monthly gross income when calculating a theoretical child support order under this subparagraph. The basic child support obligation for such parent shall be multiplied by 75 percent and the resulting amount shall be subtracted from such parent’s monthly gross income and entered on the Child Support Schedule B–Adjusted Income.

 

 

(D) Multiple family situations. In multiple family situations, the priority of adjustments to a parent’s monthly gross income shall be calculated in the following order:

 

 

(i) Preexisting orders according to the date and time of the initial order as set forth in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph; and

 

 

(ii) Application of any credit for a parent’s other qualified children using the procedure set forth in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph.

 

 

<Text of subsec. (g) effective until January 1, 2026.>

 

 

(g) Parenting time deviation. The court or the jury may deviate from the presumptive amount of child support as set forth in subparagraph (i)(2)(K) of this Code section.

 

 

<Text of subsec. (g) effective January 1, 2026.>

 

 

(g)(1) Parenting time adjustment.

 

 

(A) The amounts listed in Georgia’s basic child support obligation table are based on commensurate expenses for a child in intact families. Accordingly, there is no accounting for parenting time built into the basic child support obligation table. When a noncustodial parent has court ordered parenting time with a child, some of the expenses represented by the amount in the basic child support obligation table are incurred by the noncustodial parent. Those expenses incurred by the noncustodial parent are accounted for in the parenting time adjustment.

 

 

(B) The parenting time adjustment reduces the basic child support obligation amount for the noncustodial parent to account for court ordered parenting time as defined by the term parenting time unit of measurement in paragraph (17.1) of subsection (a) of this Code section. This adjustment could reduce the noncustodial parent’s share of the basic child support obligation amount to zero or, in some circumstances where the custodial parent’s gross income exceeds the noncustodial parent’s gross income, increase the custodial parent’s amount of the basic child support obligation to an amount higher than the noncustodial parent.

 

 

(C) For purposes of this Code section, the amount of a parent’s parenting time is measured as defined by the term parenting time unit of measurement in subparagraph (17.1) of subsection (a) of this Code section. Parenting time includes time with the child whether it is designated as visitation, physical custody, or parenting time. This parenting time adjustment shall only be used to account for court ordered parenting time. If there is no court order awarding parenting time, the court shall determine the child support obligation without the use of this parenting time adjustment.

 

 

(2) Calculation of parenting time adjustment.

 

 

(A) In the calculation below:

 

 

(i) If there are multiple children with varying degrees of court ordered parenting time, use the average number of court ordered days;

 

 

(ii) In split parenting cases, as provided for in subsection (l) of this Code section, where two worksheets are prepared, the parenting time adjustment as outlined in this subsection shall be used when preparing both worksheets;

 

 

(B) The court shall apply the following formula to determine the parenting time adjustment:

 

 

(i) Raise to the power of 2.5 the number of court ordered days the noncustodial parent has with the child;

 

 

(ii) Raise to the power of 2.5 the number of court ordered days the custodial parent has with the child;

 

 

(iii) Multiply the result of clause (i) by the dollar amount of the custodial parent’s share of the basic child support obligation;

 

 

(iv) Multiply the result of clause (ii) by the dollar amount of the noncustodial parent’s share of the basic child support obligation;

 

 

(v) Subtract the result of clause (iv) from the result of clause (iii);

 

 

(vi) Divide the result of clause (v) by the sum of clauses (i) and (ii);

 

 

(vii) Add the result of clause (vi) to the noncustodial parent’s basic child support obligation amount; and

 

 

(viii) The amount of the noncustodial parent’s parenting time adjustment is the result of clause (vii).

 

 

(C) The determination of the parenting time adjustment shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule C–Parenting Time Adjustment.

 

 

(h) Additional expenses. The basic child support obligation table does not include the cost of the parent’s work related child care costs, health insurance premiums, or future uninsured healthcare expenses. The additional expenses for the child’s health insurance premiums and work related child care costs shall be included in the calculations to determine child support, including a nonparent custodian’s expenses for work related child care costs and health insurance premiums, which shall be taken into account when establishing a final order. Calculate the amount of the additional expenses for the costs of health insurance and work related child care, prorating such expenses in accordance with each parent’s pro rata share of the obligation and adding such expenses to the pro rata share of the basic child support obligation. The monthly cost of health insurance premiums and work related child care costs shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule D–Additional Expenses. The pro rata share of the monthly basic child support obligation and the pro rata share of the combined additional expenses shall be added together to create the presumptive amount of child support.

 

 

(1) Work related child care costs.

 

 

(A) Work related child care costs necessary for the parent’s employment, education, or vocational training that are determined by the court to be appropriate, and that are appropriate to the parents’ financial abilities and to the lifestyle of the child if the parents and child were living together, shall be averaged for a monthly amount and entered on Schedule D under the column of the parent initially paying the expense. Work related child care costs of a nonparent custodian shall be considered when determining the amount of this expense.

 

 

(B) If a child care subsidy is being provided pursuant to a means-tested public assistance program, only the amount of the child care expense actually paid by either parent or a nonparent custodian shall be included in the calculation.

 

 

(C) If either parent is the provider of child care services to the child for whom support is being determined, the value of those services shall not be an adjustment to the basic child support obligation when calculating the support award.

 

 

(D) If child care is provided without charge to the parent, the value of these services shall not be an adjustment to the basic child support obligation. If child care is or will be provided by a person who is paid for his or her services, proof of actual cost or payment shall be shown to the court before the court includes such payment in its consideration.

 

 

(E) The amount of work related child care costs shall be determined and added as an adjustment to the basic child support obligation as “additional expenses’ whether paid directly by the parent or through a payroll deduction.

 

 

(F)(i) The total amount of work related child care costs shall be divided between the parents pro rata to determine the presumptive amount of child support and shall be included in the worksheet and the final order.

 

 

(ii) In situations in which work related child care costs may be variable, the court or the jury may, in its discretion, remove work related child care costs from the calculation of support, and divide the work related child care costs pro rata, to be paid within a time specified in the final order. If a parent or nonparent custodian fails to comply with the final order:

 

 

(I) The other parent or nonparent custodian may enforce payment of the work related child care costs by any means permitted by law; or

 

 

(II) Child support services shall pursue enforcement when such unpaid costs have been reduced to a judgment in a sum certain.

 

 

(2) Cost of health insurance premiums.

 

 

(A)(i) The amount that is, or will be, paid by a parent for health insurance for the child for whom support is being determined shall be an adjustment to the basic child support obligation and prorated between the parents based upon their respective incomes. Payments made by a parent’s employer for health insurance and not deducted from the parent’s wages shall not be included. When a child for whom support is being determined is covered by a family policy, only the health insurance premium actually attributable to that child shall be added.

 

 

(ii) The amount of the cost for the child’s health insurance premium shall be determined and added as an adjustment to the basic child support obligation as “additional expenses’ whether paid directly by the parent or through a payroll deduction.

 

 

(iii) The total amount of the cost for the child’s health insurance premium shall be divided between the parents pro rata to determine the total presumptive amount of child support and shall be included in the Child Support Schedule D–Additional Expenses and written order of the court together with the amount of the basic child support obligation.

 

 

(B)(i) If either parent has health insurance reasonably available at reasonable cost that provides for the healthcare needs of the child, then an amount to cover the cost of the premium shall be added as an adjustment to the basic child support obligation. A health insurance premium paid by a nonparent custodian shall be included when determining the amount of health insurance expense. In determining the amount to be added to the order for the health insurance cost, only the amount of the health insurance cost attributable to the child who is the subject of the order shall be included.

 

 

(ii) If coverage is applicable to other persons and the amount of the health insurance premium attributable to the child who is the subject of the current action for support is not verifiable, the total cost to the parent paying the premium shall be prorated by the number of persons covered so that only the cost attributable to the child who is the subject of the order under consideration is included. The amount of health insurance premium shall be determined by dividing the total amount of the insurance premium by the number of persons covered by the insurance policy and multiplying the resulting amount by the number of children for whom support is being determined and who are covered by the insurance policy. The monthly cost of health insurance premium shall be entered on the Child Support Schedule D–Additional Expenses in the column of the parent paying the premium.

 

 

(iii) Eligibility for or enrollment of the child in Medicaid, the PeachCare for Kids Program, or other public healthcare program shall satisfy the requirement that the final order provide for the child’s healthcare needs. Health coverage through Medicaid, the PeachCare for Kids Program, or other public healthcare program shall not prevent a court from also ordering either or both parents to obtain other health insurance for the child.

 

 

(3) Future uninsured healthcare expenses.

 

 

(A) The child’s future uninsured healthcare expenses shall be the financial responsibility of both parents. The final order shall include provisions for payment of future uninsured healthcare expenses; provided, however, that future uninsured healthcare expenses shall not be used for the purpose of calculating the amount of child support. The parents shall divide the future uninsured healthcare expenses pro rata, unless otherwise specifically ordered by the court.

 

 

(B) If a parent fails to pay his or her pro rata share of the child’s future uninsured healthcare expenses, as specified in the final order, within a reasonable time after receipt of evidence documenting the uninsured portion of the expense:

 

 

(i) The other parent or the nonparent custodian may enforce payment of the expense by any means permitted by law; or

 

 

(ii) Child support services shall pursue enforcement of payment of such unpaid expenses only if the unpaid expenses have been reduced to a judgment in a sum certain amount.

 

 

(i) Grounds for deviation.

 

 

(1) General principles.

 

 

(A) The amount of child support established by this Code section and the presumptive amount of child support are rebuttable and the court or the jury may deviate from the presumptive amount of child support in compliance with this subsection. In deviating from the presumptive amount of child support, consideration shall be given to the best interest of the child for whom support under this Code section is being determined. A nonparent custodian’s expenses may be the basis for a deviation as well as a noncustodial parent’s ability or inability to pay the presumptive amount of child support.

 

 

(B) When ordering a deviation from the presumptive amount of child support, the court or the jury shall consider all available income of the parents and shall make written findings or special interrogatory findings that an amount of child support other than the amount calculated is reasonably necessary to provide for the needs of the child for whom child support is being determined and the order or special interrogatory shall state:

 

 

(i) The reasons for the deviation from the presumptive amount of child support;

 

 

(ii) The amount of child support that would have been required under this Code section if the presumptive amount of child support had not been rebutted; and

 

 

(iii) How, in its determination:

 

 

(I) Application of the presumptive amount of child support would be unjust or inappropriate; and

 

 

(II) The best interest of the child for whom support is being determined will be served by deviation from the presumptive amount of child support.

 

 

(C) No deviation in the presumptive amount of child support shall be made which seriously impairs the ability of the custodial parent to maintain minimally adequate housing, food, and clothing for the child being supported by the order and to provide other basic necessities, as determined by the court or the jury.

 

 

(D) If the circumstances which supported the deviation cease to exist, the final order may be modified as set forth in subsection (k) of this Code section to eliminate the deviation.

 

 

(2) Specific deviations.

 

 

(A) High income. For purposes of this subparagraph, parents are considered to be high-income parents if their combined adjusted gross income exceeds $40,000.00 per month. For high-income parents, the court shall set the basic child support obligation at the highest amount allowed by the basic child support obligation table but the court or the jury may consider an upward deviation to attain an appropriate award of child support for high-income parents which is consistent with the best interest of the child.

 

 

(B) Other health related insurance. If the court or the jury finds that either parent has vision or dental insurance available at a reasonable cost for the child, the court or the jury may deviate from the presumptive amount of child support for the cost of such insurance.

 

 

(C) Life insurance. In accordance with Code Section 19-6-34, if the court or the jury finds that either parent has purchased life insurance on the life of either parent or the lives of both parents for the benefit of the child, the court may deviate from the presumptive amount of child support for the cost of such insurance by either adding or subtracting the amount of the premium.

 

 

(D) Child and dependent care tax credit. If the court or the jury finds that one of the parents is entitled to the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit, the court or the jury may deviate from the presumptive amount of child support in consideration of such credit.

 

 

(E) Travel expenses. If court ordered parenting time related travel expenses are substantial due to the distance between the parents, the court may order the allocation of such costs or the jury may, by a finding in its special interrogatory, allocate such costs by deviation from the presumptive amount of child support, taking into consideration the circumstances of the respective parents as well as which parent moved and the reason for such move.

 

 

(F) Alimony. Actual payments of alimony shall not be considered as a deduction from gross income but may be considered as a deviation from the presumptive amount of child support. If the court or the jury considers the actual payment of alimony, the court shall make a written finding of such consideration or the jury, in its special interrogatory, shall make a written finding of such consideration as a basis for deviation from the presumptive amount of child support.

 

 

(G) Mortgage. If the noncustodial parent is providing shelter, such as paying the mortgage of the home, or has provided a home at no cost to the custodial parent in which the child resides, the court or the jury may allocate such costs or an amount equivalent to such costs by deviation from the presumptive amount of child support, taking into consideration the circumstances of the respective parents and the best interest of the child.

 

 

(H) Permanency plan or foster care plan. In cases when the child is in the legal custody of the Department of Human Services, the child protection or foster care agency of another state or territory, or any other child-caring entity, public or private, the court or the jury may consider a deviation from the presumptive amount of child support if the deviation will assist in accomplishing a permanency plan or foster care plan for the child that has a goal of returning the child to the parent or parents and the parent’s need to establish an adequate household or to otherwise adequately prepare herself or himself for the return of the child clearly justifies a deviation for this purpose.

 

 

(I) Extraordinary expenses. The basic child support obligation table includes average child-rearing expenditures for families given the parents’ combined adjusted gross income and number of children. Extraordinary expenses are in excess of average amounts estimated in the basic child support obligation table and are highly variable among families. Extraordinary expenses shall be considered on a case-by-case basis in the calculation of support and may form the basis for deviation from the presumptive amount of child support so that the actual amount of such expense is considered in the final order for only those families actually incurring the expense. Extraordinary expenses shall be prorated between the parents by assigning or deducting credit for actual payments for extraordinary expenses.

 

 

(i) Extraordinary educational expenses. Extraordinary educational expenses may be a basis for deviation from the presumptive amount of child support. Extraordinary educational expenses include, but are not limited to, tuition, room and board, lab fees, books, fees, and other reasonable and necessary expenses associated with special needs education or private elementary and secondary schooling that are appropriate to the parent’s financial abilities and to the lifestyle of the child if the parents and the child were living together.

 

 

(I) In determining the amount of deviation for extraordinary educational expenses, scholarships, grants, stipends, and other cost-reducing programs received by or on behalf of the child shall be considered; and

 

 

(II) If a deviation is allowed for extraordinary educational expenses, a monthly average of the extraordinary educational expenses shall be based on evidence of prior or anticipated expenses and entered on the Child Support Schedule E–Deviations.

 

 

(ii) Special expenses incurred for child-rearing. Special expenses incurred for child-rearing, including, but not limited to, quantifiable expense variations related to the food, clothing, and hygiene costs of children at different age levels, may be a basis for a deviation from the presumptive amount of child support. Such expenses include, but are not limited to, summer camp; music or art lessons; travel; school sponsored extracurricular activities, such as band, clubs, and athletics; and other activities intended to enhance the athletic, social, or cultural development of a child but not otherwise required to be used in calculating the presumptive amount of child support as are health insurance premiums and work related child care costs. A portion of the basic child support obligation is intended to cover average amounts of special expenses incurred in the rearing of a child. In order to determine if a deviation for special expenses is warranted, the court or the jury shall consider the full amount of the special expenses as described in this division; and when such special expenses exceed 7 percent of the basic child support obligation, then the additional amount of special expenses shall be considered as a deviation to cover the full amount of the special expenses.

 

 

(iii) Extraordinary medical expenses. In instances of extreme economic hardship involving extraordinary medical expenses not covered by insurance, the court or the jury may consider a deviation from the presumptive amount of child support for extraordinary medical expenses. Such expenses may include, but are not limited to, extraordinary medical expenses of the child or a parent of the child; provided, however, that any such deviation:

 

 

(I) Shall not act to leave a child unsupported; and

 

 

(II) May be ordered for a specific period of time measured in months.

 

 

When extraordinary medical expenses are claimed, the court or the jury shall consider the resources available for meeting such needs, including sources available from agencies and other adults.

 

 

(3) Nonspecific deviations. Deviations from the presumptive amount of child support may be appropriate for reasons in addition to those established under this subsection when the court or the jury finds it is in the best interest of the child.

 

 

<Text of subsec. (i.1) effective January 1, 2026.>

 

 

(i.1) Low-income adjustment.

 

 

In cases where the monthly adjusted gross income of a parent, considering the number of children for whom support is being determined, is less than the highest amount of monthly adjusted gross income shown in the low-income adjustment table in subsection (p) of this Code section, then the child support obligation of such parent(s) shall be the lesser of such parent’s presumptive amount of child support or the amount determined using the low-income adjustment table. If the low-income adjustment table applies, the child support calculator will perform the needed comparison automatically and input the amount on the child support worksheet.

 

 

(j) Involuntary loss of income.

 

 

(1) In the event a parent suffers an involuntary termination of employment, has an extended involuntary loss of average weekly hours, is involved in an organized strike, incurs a loss of health, becomes incarcerated, or similar involuntary adversity resulting in a loss of income of 25 percent or more, then the portion of child support attributable to lost income shall not accrue from the date of the service of the petition for modification, provided that service is made on the other parent. It shall not be considered an involuntary termination of employment if the parent has left the employer without good cause in connection with the parent’s most recent work.

 

 

(2) In the event a modification action is filed pursuant to this subsection, the court shall make every effort to expedite hearing such action.

 

 

(3) The court may, at its discretion, phase in the new child support award over a period of up to one year with the phasing in being largely evenly distributed with at least an initial immediate adjustment of not less than 25 percent of the difference and at least one intermediate adjustment prior to the final adjustment at the end of the phase-in period.

 

 

(k) Modification.

 

 

(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a parent shall not have the right to petition for modification of the child support award regardless of the length of time since the establishment of the child support award unless there is a substantial change in either parent’s income and financial status or the needs of the child.

 

 

(2) No petition to modify child support may be filed by either parent within a period of two years from the date of the final order on a previous petition to modify by the same parent except when:

 

 

(A) A noncustodial parent has failed to exercise the court ordered parenting time;

 

 

(B) A noncustodial parent has exercised a greater amount of parenting time than was provided in the court order; or

 

 

(C) The motion to modify is based upon an involuntary loss of income as set forth in subsection (j) of this Code section.

 

 

(3)(A) If there is a difference of at least 15 percent but less than 30 percent between a new award and a Georgia child support order entered prior to January 1, 2007, the court may, at its discretion, phase in the new child support award over a period of up to one year with the phasing in being largely evenly distributed with at least an initial immediate adjustment of not less than 25 percent of the difference and at least one intermediate adjustment prior to the final adjustment at the end of the phase-in period.

 

 

(B) If there is a difference of 30 percent or more between a new award and a Georgia child support order entered prior to January 1, 2007, the court may, at its discretion, phase in the new child support award over a period of up to two years with the phasing in being largely evenly distributed with at least an initial immediate adjustment of not less than 25 percent of the difference and at least one intermediate adjustment prior to the final adjustment at the end of the phase-in period.

 

 

(C) All child support service’s case reviews and modifications shall proceed and be governed by Code Section 19-11-12. Subsequent changes to the basic child support obligation table shall be a reason to request a review for modification from child support services to the extent that such changes are consistent with the requirements of Code Section 19-11-12.

 

 

(4) A petition for modification shall be filed under the same rules of procedure applicable to divorce proceedings. The court may allow, upon motion, the temporary modification of a child support order pending the final trial on the petition. An order granting temporary modification shall be subject to revision by the court at any time before the final trial. A jury may be demanded on a petition for modification but the jury shall only be responsible for determining a parent’s gross income and any deviations. In the hearing upon a petition for modification, testimony may be given and evidence introduced relative to the change of circumstances, income and financial status of either parent, or in the needs of the child. After hearing both parties and the evidence, the court may modify and revise the previous judgment, in accordance with the changed circumstances, income and financial status of either parent, or in the needs of the child, if such change or changes are satisfactorily proven so as to warrant the modification and revision and such modification and revisions are in the child’s best interest. The court shall enter a written order specifying the basis for the modification, if any, and shall include all of the information set forth in paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of this Code section.

 

 

(5) In proceedings for the modification of a child support award pursuant to the provisions of this Code section, the court may award attorney’s fees, costs, and expenses of litigation to the prevailing party as the interests of justice may require. When a custodial parent prevails in an upward modification of child support based upon the noncustodial parent’s failure to be available and willing to exercise court ordered parenting time, reasonable and necessary attorney’s fees and expenses of litigation shall be awarded to the custodial parent.

 

 

(l) Split parenting. In cases of split parenting, a worksheet shall be prepared separately by each custodial parent for each child for whom such parent is the custodial parent, and that worksheet shall be filed with the clerk of court. For each split parenting custodial situation, the court shall determine:

 

 

(1) Which parent is the noncustodial parent;

 

 

(2) The presumptive amount of child support;

 

 

(3) The actual award of child support, if different from the presumptive amount of child support;

 

 

(4) How and when the sum certain amount of child support owed shall be paid; and

 

 

(5) Any other child support responsibilities for each parent.

 

 

(m) Worksheets.

 

 

(1) Schedules and worksheets shall be prepared by the parties for purposes of calculating the amount of child support. In child support services cases in which neither parent prepared a worksheet, the court may rely on the worksheet prepared by child support services as a basis for its order. Information from the schedules shall be entered on the child support worksheet. The child support worksheets and any schedule that was prepared for the purpose of calculating the amount of child support shall be attached to the final court order or judgment; provided, however, that any order entered pursuant to Code Section 19-13-4 shall not be required to have such worksheets and schedules attached thereto.

 

 

(2) The child support worksheet and schedules shall be promulgated by the Georgia Child Support Commission.

 

 

(n) Child support obligation table. The child support obligation table shall be proposed by the Georgia Child Support Commission and shall be as codified in subsection (o) of this Code section.

 

 

(o) Basic Child Support Obligation Table.

 

 

Basic Child Support Obligation Table

 

 

 

Combined

Adjusted

Gross

Income

 

 

One

Child

 

 

Two

Children

 

 

Three

Children

 

 

Four

Children

 

 

Five

Children

 

 

Six

Children

 

 

 

$ 800.00

 

 

$ 170.00

 

 

$ 259.00

 

 

$ 313.00

 

 

$ 349.00

 

 

$ 384.00

 

 

$ 417.00

 

 

850.00

 

 

180.00

 

 

275.00

 

 

332.00

 

 

371.00

 

 

408.00

 

 

443.00

 

 

900.00

 

 

191.00

 

 

291.00

 

 

351.00

 

 

392.00

 

 

431.00

 

 

468.00

 

 

950.00

 

 

201.00

 

 

306.00

 

 

370.00

 

 

413.00

 

 

454.00

 

 

494.00

 

 

1,000.00

 

 

211.00

 

 

322.00

 

 

389.00

 

 

434.00

 

 

477.00

 

 

519.00

 

 

1,050.00

 

 

222.00

 

 

337.00

 

 

408.00

 

 

455.00

 

 

500.00

 

 

544.00

 

 

1,100.00

 

 

231.00

 

 

352.00

 

 

426.00

 

 

475.00

 

 

522.00

 

 

568.00

 

 

1,150.00

 

 

240.00

 

 

366.00

 

 

442.00

 

 

493.00

 

 

543.00

 

 

590.00

 

 

1,200.00

 

 

249.00

 

 

379.00

 

 

459.00

 

 

512.00

 

 

563.00

 

 

612.00

 

 

1,250.00

 

 

258.00

 

 

393.00

 

 

475.00

 

 

530.00

 

 

583.00

 

 

634.00

 

 

1,300.00

 

 

267.00

 

 

407.00

 

 

492.00

 

 

548.00

 

 

603.00

 

 

655.00

 

 

1,350.00

 

 

276.00

 

 

420.00

 

 

508.00

 

 

566.00

 

 

623.00

 

 

677.00

 

 

1,400.00

 

 

285.00

 

 

433.00

 

 

524.00

 

 

584.00

 

 

643.00

 

 

699.00

 

 

1,450.00

 

 

293.00

 

 

447.00

 

 

540.00

 

 

603.00

 

 

663.00

 

 

720.00

 

 

1,500.00

 

 

302.00

 

 

460.00

 

 

557.00

 

 

621.00

 

 

683.00

 

 

742.00

 

 

1,550.00

 

 

311.00

 

 

474.00

 

 

573.00

 

 

639.00

 

 

703.00

 

 

764.00

 

 

1,600.00

 

 

320.00

 

 

487.00

 

 

589.00

 

 

657.00

 

 

723.00

 

 

786.00

 

 

1,650.00

 

 

329.00

 

 

501.00

 

 

606.00

 

 

675.00

 

 

743.00

 

 

807.00

 

 

1,700.00

 

 

338.00

 

 

514.00

 

 

622.00

 

 

693.00

 

 

763.00

 

 

829.00

 

 

1,750.00

 

 

346.00

 

 

528.00

 

 

638.00

 

 

711.00

 

 

783.00

 

 

851.00

 

 

1,800.00

 

 

355.00

 

 

541.00

 

 

654.00

 

 

730.00

 

 

802.00

 

 

872.00

 

 

1,850.00

 

 

364.00

 

 

555.00

 

 

671.00

 

 

748.00

 

 

822.00

 

 

894.00

 

 

1,900.00

 

 

373.00

 

 

568.00

 

 

687.00

 

 

766.00

 

 

842.00

 

 

916.00

 

 

1,950.00

 

 

382.00

 

 

581.00

 

 

703.00

 

 

784.00

 

 

862.00

 

 

937.00

 

 

2,000.00

 

 

390.00

 

 

594.00

 

 

719.00

 

 

802.00

 

 

882.00

 

 

958.00

 

 

2,050.00

 

 

399.00

 

 

608.00

 

 

735.00

 

 

819.00

 

 

901.00

 

 

979.00

 

 

2,100.00

 

 

407.00

 

 

621.00

 

 

751.00

 

 

837.00

 

 

921.00

 

 

1,001.00

 

 

2,150.00

 

 

416.00

 

 

634.00

 

 

766.00

 

 

855.00

 

 

940.00

 

 

1,022.00

 

 

2,200.00

 

 

425.00

 

 

647.00

 

 

782.00

 

 

872.00

 

 

959.00

 

 

1,043.00

 

 

2,250.00

 

 

433.00

 

 

660.00

 

 

798.00

 

 

890.00

 

 

979.00

 

 

1,064.00

 

 

2,300.00

 

 

442.00

 

 

673.00

 

 

814.00

 

 

908.00

 

 

998.00

 

 

1,085.00

 

 

2,350.00

 

 

450.00

 

 

686.00

 

 

830.00

 

 

925.00

 

 

1,018.00

 

 

1,106.00

 

 

2,400.00

 

 

459.00

 

 

699.00

 

 

846.00

 

 

943.00

 

 

1,037.00

 

 

1,127.00

 

 

2,450.00

 

 

468.00

 

 

712.00

 

 

862.00

 

 

961.00

 

 

1,057.00

 

 

1,149.00

 

 

2,500.00

 

 

476.00

 

 

726.00

 

 

877.00

 

 

978.00

 

 

1,076.00

 

 

1,170.00

 

 

2,550.00

 

 

485.00

 

 

739.00

 

 

893.00

 

 

996.00

 

 

1,095.00

 

 

1,191.00

 

 

2,600.00

 

 

494.00

 

 

752.00

 

 

909.00

 

 

1,014.00

 

 

1,115.00

 

 

1,212.00

 

 

2,650.00

 

 

502.00

 

 

765.00

 

 

925.00

 

 

1,031.00

 

 

1,134.00

 

 

1,233.00

 

 

2,700.00

 

 

511.00

 

 

778.00

 

 

941.00

 

 

1,049.00

 

 

1,154.00

 

 

1,254.00

 

 

2,750.00

 

 

519.00

 

 

791.00

 

 

957.00

 

 

1,067.00

 

 

1,173.00

 

 

1,275.00

 

 

2,800.00

 

 

528.00

 

 

804.00

 

 

973.00

 

 

1,084.00

 

 

1,193.00

 

 

1,296.00

 

 

2,850.00

 

 

537.00

 

 

817.00

 

 

988.00

 

 

1,102.00

 

 

1,212.00

 

 

1,318.00

 

 

2,900.00

 

 

545.00

 

 

830.00

 

 

1,004.00

 

 

1,120.00

 

 

1,232.00

 

 

1,339.00

 

 

2,950.00

 

 

554.00

 

 

844.00

 

 

1,020.00

 

 

1,137.00

 

 

1,251.00

 

 

1,360.00

 

 

3,000.00

 

 

562.00

 

 

857.00

 

 

1,036.00

 

 

1,155.00

 

 

1,270.00

 

 

1,381.00

 

 

3,050.00

 

 

571.00

 

 

870.00

 

 

1,052.00

 

 

1,173.00

 

 

1,290.00

 

 

1,402.00

 

 

3,100.00

 

 

580.00

 

 

883.00

 

 

1,068.00

 

 

1,190.00

 

 

1,309.00

 

 

1,423.00

 

 

3,150.00

 

 

588.00

 

 

896.00

 

 

1,084.00

 

 

1,208.00

 

 

1,329.00

 

 

1,444.00

 

 

3,200.00

 

 

597.00

 

 

909.00

 

 

1,099.00

 

 

1,226.00

 

 

1,348.00

 

 

1,465.00

 

 

3,250.00

 

 

605.00

 

 

922.00

 

 

1,115.00

 

 

1,243.00

 

 

1,368.00

 

 

1,487.00

 

 

3,300.00

 

 

614.00

 

 

935.00

 

 

1,131.00

 

 

1,261.00

 

 

1,387.00

 

 

1,508.00

 

 

3,350.00

 

 

623.00

 

 

948.00

 

 

1,147.00

 

 

1,279.00

 

 

1,406.00

 

 

1,529.00

 

 

3,400.00

 

 

631.00

 

 

962.00

 

 

1,163.00

 

 

1,296.00

 

 

1,426.00

 

 

1,550.00

 

 

3,450.00

 

 

640.00

 

 

975.00

 

 

1,179.00

 

 

1,314.00

 

 

1,445.00

 

 

1,571.00

 

 

3,500.00

 

 

648.00

 

 

988.00

 

 

1,194.00

 

 

1,332.00

 

 

1,465.00

 

 

1,592.00

 

 

3,550.00

 

 

657.00

 

 

1,001.00

 

 

1,210.00

 

 

1,349.00

 

 

1,484.00

 

 

1,613.00

 

 

3,600.00

 

 

666.00

 

 

1,014.00

 

 

1,226.00

 

 

1,367.00

 

 

1,504.00

 

 

1,635.00

 

 

3,650.00

 

 

674.00

 

 

1,027.00

 

 

1,242.00

 

 

1,385.00

 

 

1,523.00

 

 

1,656.00

 

 

3,700.00

 

 

683.00

 

 

1,040.00

 

 

1,258.00

 

 

1,402.00

 

 

1,543.00

 

 

1,677.00

 

 

3,750.00

 

 

691.00

 

 

1,053.00

 

 

1,274.00

 

 

1,420.00

 

 

1,562.00

 

 

1,698.00

 

 

3,800.00

 

 

700.00

 

 

1,066.00

 

 

1,290.00

 

 

1,438.00

 

 

1,581.00

 

 

1,719.00

 

 

3,850.00

 

 

709.00

 

 

1,079.00

 

 

1,305.00

 

 

1,455.00

 

 

1,601.00

 

 

1,740.00

 

 

3,900.00

 

 

717.00

 

 

1,093.00

 

 

1,321.00

 

 

1,473.00

 

 

1,620.00

 

 

1,761.00

 

 

3,950.00

 

 

726.00

 

 

1,105.00

 

 

1,336.00

 

 

1,492.00

 

 

1,641.00

 

 

1,784.00

 

 

4,000.00

 

 

733.00

 

 

1,116.00

 

 

1,349.00

 

 

1,507.00

 

 

1,657.00

 

 

1,802.00

 

 

4,050.00

 

 

741.00

 

 

1,128.00

 

 

1,362.00

 

 

1,521.00

 

 

1,674.00

 

 

1,819.00

 

 

4,100.00

 

 

749.00

 

 

1,139.00

 

 

1,375.00

 

 

1,536.00

 

 

1,690.00

 

 

1,837.00

 

 

4,150.00

 

 

757.00

 

 

1,151.00

 

 

1,388.00

 

 

1,551.00

 

 

1,706.00

 

 

1,854.00

 

 

4,200.00

 

 

765.00

 

 

1,162.00

 

 

1,401.00

 

 

1,565.00

 

 

1,722.00

 

 

1,872.00

 

 

4,250.00

 

 

773.00

 

 

1,173.00

 

 

1,414.00

 

 

1,580.00

 

 

1,738.00

 

 

1,889.00

 

 

4,300.00

 

 

781.00

 

 

1,185.00

 

 

1,428.00

 

 

1,595.00

 

 

1,754.00

 

 

1,907.00

 

 

4,350.00

 

 

788.00

 

 

1,196.00

 

 

1,441.00

 

 

1,609.00

 

 

1,770.00

 

 

1,924.00

 

 

4,400.00

 

 

796.00

 

 

1,208.00

 

 

1,454.00

 

 

1,624.00

 

 

1,786.00

 

 

1,942.00

 

 

4,450.00

 

 

804.00

 

 

1,219.00

 

 

1,467.00

 

 

1,638.00

 

 

1,802.00

 

 

1,959.00

 

 

4,500.00

 

 

812.00

 

 

1,230.00

 

 

1,480.00

 

 

1,653.00

 

 

1,818.00

 

 

1,977.00

 

 

4,550.00

 

 

820.00

 

 

1,242.00

 

 

1,493.00

 

 

1,668.00

 

 

1,834.00

 

 

1,994.00

 

 

4,600.00

 

 

828.00

 

 

1,253.00

 

 

1,506.00

 

 

1,682.00

 

 

1,850.00

 

 

2,011.00

 

 

4,650.00

 

 

835.00

 

 

1,264.00

 

 

1,519.00

 

 

1,696.00

 

 

1,866.00

 

 

2,028.00

 

 

4,700.00

 

 

843.00

 

 

1,275.00

 

 

1,532.00

 

 

1,711.00

 

 

1,882.00

 

 

2,046.00

 

 

4,750.00

 

 

850.00

 

 

1,286.00

 

 

1,545.00

 

 

1,726.00

 

 

1,898.00

 

 

2,063.00

 

 

4,800.00

 

 

857.00

 

 

1,297.00

 

 

1,558.00

 

 

1,740.00

 

 

1,914.00

 

 

2,081.00

 

 

4,850.00

 

 

865.00

 

 

1,308.00

 

 

1,571.00

 

 

1,755.00

 

 

1,930.00

 

 

2,098.00

 

 

4,900.00

 

 

872.00

 

 

1,319.00

 

 

1,584.00

 

 

1,770.00

 

 

1,947.00

 

 

2,116.00

 

 

4,950.00

 

 

880.00

 

 

1,330.00

 

 

1,597.00

 

 

1,784.00

 

 

1,963.00

 

 

2,133.00

 

 

5,000.00

 

 

887.00

 

 

1,341.00

 

 

1,610.00

 

 

1,799.00

 

 

1,979.00

 

 

2,151.00

 

 

5,050.00

 

 

894.00

 

 

1,352.00

 

 

1,624.00

 

 

1,814.00

 

 

1,995.00

 

 

2,168.00

 

 

5,100.00

 

 

902.00

 

 

1,363.00

 

 

1,637.00

 

 

1,828.00

 

 

2,011.00

 

 

2,186.00

 

 

5,150.00

 

 

909.00

 

 

1,374.00

 

 

1,650.00

 

 

1,843.00

 

 

2,027.00

 

 

2,203.00

 

 

5,200.00

 

 

917.00

 

 

1,385.00

 

 

1,663.00

 

 

1,857.00

 

 

2,043.00

 

 

2,221.00

 

 

5,250.00

 

 

924.00

 

 

1,396.00

 

 

1,676.00

 

 

1,872.00

 

 

2,059.00

 

 

2,238.00

 

 

5,300.00

 

 

931.00

 

 

1,407.00

 

 

1,689.00

 

 

1,887.00

 

 

2,075.00

 

 

2,256.00

 

 

5,350.00

 

 

937.00

 

 

1,416.00

 

 

1,700.00

 

 

1,899.00

 

 

2,089.00

 

 

2,271.00

 

 

5,400.00

 

 

943.00

 

 

1,424.00

 

 

1,710.00

 

 

1,910.00

 

 

2,101.00

 

 

2,284.00

 

 

5,450.00

 

 

948.00

 

 

1,433.00

 

 

1,719.00

 

 

1,921.00

 

 

2,113.00

 

 

2,297.00

 

 

5,500.00

 

 

954.00

 

 

1,441.00

 

 

1,729.00

 

 

1,931.00

 

 

2,125.00

 

 

2,309.00

 

 

5,550.00

 

 

959.00

 

 

1,449.00

 

 

1,739.00

 

 

1,942.00

 

 

2,136.00

 

 

2,322.00

 

 

5,600.00

 

 

965.00

 

 

1,457.00

 

 

1,748.00

 

 

1,953.00

 

 

2,148.00

 

 

2,335.00

 

 

5,650.00

 

 

970.00

 

 

1,466.00

 

 

1,758.00

 

 

1,964.00

 

 

2,160.00

 

 

2,348.00

 

 

5,700.00

 

 

976.00

 

 

1,474.00

 

 

1,768.00

 

 

1,975.00

 

 

2,172.00

 

 

2,361.00

 

 

5,750.00

 

 

981.00

 

 

1,482.00

 

 

1,777.00

 

 

1,985.00

 

 

2,184.00

 

 

2,374.00

 

 

5,800.00

 

 

987.00

 

 

1,490.00

 

 

1,787.00

 

 

1,996.00

 

 

2,196.00

 

 

2,387.00

 

 

5,850.00

 

 

992.00

 

 

1,498.00

 

 

1,797.00

 

 

2,007.00

 

 

2,208.00

 

 

2,400.00

 

 

5,900.00

 

 

998.00

 

 

1,507.00

 

 

1,806.00

 

 

2,018.00

 

 

2,220.00

 

 

2,413.00

 

 

5,950.00

 

 

1,003.00

 

 

1,515.00

 

 

1,816.00

 

 

2,029.00

 

 

2,231.00

 

 

2,426.00

 

 

6,000.00

 

 

1,009.00

 

 

1,523.00

 

 

1,826.00

 

 

2,039.00

 

 

2,243.00

 

 

2,438.00

 

 

6,050.00

 

 

1,014.00

 

 

1,531.00

 

 

1,835.00

 

 

2,050.00

 

 

2,255.00

 

 

2,451.00

 

 

6,100.00

 

 

1,018.00

 

 

1,537.00

 

 

1,842.00

 

 

2,058.00

 

 

2,264.00

 

 

2,460.00

 

 

6,150.00

 

 

1,022.00

 

 

1,542.00

 

 

1,848.00

 

 

2,064.00

 

 

2,270.00

 

 

2,468.00

 

 

6,200.00

 

 

1,025.00

 

 

1,547.00

 

 

1,853.00

 

 

2,070.00

 

 

2,277.00

 

 

2,475.00

 

 

6,250.00

 

 

1,028.00

 

 

1,552.00

 

 

1,859.00

 

 

2,076.00

 

 

2,284.00

 

 

2,483.00

 

 

6,300.00

 

 

1,032.00

 

 

1,557.00

 

 

1,864.00

 

 

2,082.00

 

 

2,291.00

 

 

2,490.00

 

 

6,350.00

 

 

1,035.00

 

 

1,561.00

 

 

1,870.00

 

 

2,089.00

 

 

2,298.00

 

 

2,497.00

 

 

6,400.00

 

 

1,038.00

 

 

1,566.00

 

 

1,875.00

 

 

2,095.00

 

 

2,304.00

 

 

2,505.00

 

 

6,450.00

 

 

1,042.00

 

 

1,571.00

 

 

1,881.00

 

 

2,101.00

 

 

2,311.00

 

 

2,512.00

 

 

6,500.00

 

 

1,045.00

 

 

1,576.00

 

 

1,886.00

 

 

2,107.00

 

 

2,318.00

 

 

2,520.00

 

 

6,550.00

 

 

1,049.00

 

 

1,581.00

 

 

1,892.00

 

 

2,113.00

 

 

2,325.00

 

 

2,527.00

 

 

6,600.00

 

 

1,052.00

 

 

1,586.00

 

 

1,898.00

 

 

2,120.00

 

 

2,331.00

 

 

2,534.00

 

 

6,650.00

 

 

1,055.00

 

 

1,591.00

 

 

1,903.00

 

 

2,126.00

 

 

2,338.00

 

 

2,542.00

 

 

6,700.00

 

 

1,059.00

 

 

1,595.00

 

 

1,909.00

 

 

2,132.00

 

 

2,345.00

 

 

2,549.00

 

 

6,750.00

 

 

1,062.00

 

 

1,600.00

 

 

1,914.00

 

 

2,138.00

 

 

2,352.00

 

 

2,556.00

 

 

6,800.00

 

 

1,066.00

 

 

1,605.00

 

 

1,920.00

 

 

2,144.00

 

 

2,359.00

 

 

2,564.00

 

 

6,850.00

 

 

1,069.00

 

 

1,609.00

 

 

1,923.00

 

 

2,148.00

 

 

2,363.00

 

 

2,569.00

 

 

6,900.00

 

 

1,072.00

 

 

1,613.00

 

 

1,926.00

 

 

2,152.00

 

 

2,367.00

 

 

2,573.00

 

 

6,950.00

 

 

1,075.00

 

 

1,616.00

 

 

1,929.00

 

 

2,155.00

 

 

2,370.00

 

 

2,577.00

 

 

7,000.00

 

 

1,078.00

 

 

1,620.00

 

 

1,932.00

 

 

2,158.00

 

 

2,374.00

 

 

2,581.00

 

 

7,050.00

 

 

1,081.00

 

 

1,624.00

 

 

1,935.00

 

 

2,162.00

 

 

2,378.00

 

 

2,585.00

 

 

7,100.00

 

 

1,084.00

 

 

1,627.00

 

 

1,938.00

 

 

2,165.00

 

 

2,382.00

 

 

2,589.00

 

 

7,150.00

 

 

1,087.00

 

 

1,631.00

 

 

1,941.00

 

 

2,169.00

 

 

2,385.00

 

 

2,593.00

 

 

7,200.00

 

 

1,090.00

 

 

1,634.00

 

 

1,944.00

 

 

2,172.00

 

 

2,389.00

 

 

2,597.00

 

 

7,250.00

 

 

1,093.00

 

 

1,638.00

 

 

1,947.00

 

 

2,175.00

 

 

2,393.00

 

 

2,601.00

 

 

7,300.00

 

 

1,097.00

 

 

1,642.00

 

 

1,950.00

 

 

2,179.00

 

 

2,397.00

 

 

2,605.00

 

 

7,350.00

 

 

1,100.00

 

 

1,645.00

 

 

1,953.00

 

 

2,182.00

 

 

2,400.00

 

 

2,609.00

 

 

7,400.00

 

 

1,103.00

 

 

1,649.00

 

 

1,956.00

 

 

2,185.00

 

 

2,404.00

 

 

2,613.00

 

 

7,450.00

 

 

1,106.00

 

 

1,652.00

 

 

1,960.00

 

 

2,189.00

 

 

2,408.00

 

 

2,617.00

 

 

7,500.00

 

 

1,109.00

 

 

1,656.00

 

 

1,963.00

 

 

2,192.00

 

 

2,411.00

 

 

2,621.00

 

 

7,550.00

 

 

1,112.00

 

 

1,660.00

 

 

1,966.00

 

 

2,196.00

 

 

2,415.00

 

 

2,625.00

 

 

7,600.00

 

 

1,116.00

 

 

1,666.00

 

 

1,974.00

 

 

2,205.00

 

 

2,426.00

 

 

2,637.00

 

 

7,650.00

 

 

1,120.00

 

 

1,673.00

 

 

1,984.00

 

 

2,216.00

 

 

2,437.00

 

 

2,649.00

 

 

7,700.00

 

 

1,125.00

 

 

1,681.00

 

 

1,993.00

 

 

2,226.00

 

 

2,449.00

 

 

2,662.00

 

 

7,750.00

 

 

1,129.00

 

 

1,688.00

 

 

2,003.00

 

 

2,237.00

 

 

2,461.00

 

 

2,675.00

 

 

7,800.00

 

 

1,133.00

 

 

1,695.00

 

 

2,012.00

 

 

2,247.00

 

 

2,472.00

 

 

2,687.00

 

 

7,850.00

 

 

1,137.00

 

 

1,702.00

 

 

2,022.00

 

 

2,258.00

 

 

2,484.00

 

 

2,700.00

 

 

7,900.00

 

 

1,142.00

 

 

1,709.00

 

 

2,031.00

 

 

2,269.00

 

 

2,495.00

 

 

2,713.00

 

 

7,950.00

 

 

1,146.00

 

 

1,716.00

 

 

2,040.00

 

 

2,279.00

 

 

2,507.00

 

 

2,725.00

 

 

8,000.00

 

 

1,150.00

 

 

1,723.00

 

 

2,050.00

 

 

2,290.00

 

 

2,519.00

 

 

2,738.00

 

 

8,050.00

 

 

1,154.00

 

 

1,731.00

 

 

2,059.00

 

 

2,300.00

 

 

2,530.00

 

 

2,750.00

 

 

8,100.00

 

 

1,159.00

 

 

1,738.00

 

 

2,069.00

 

 

2,311.00

 

 

2,542.00

 

 

2,763.00

 

 

8,150.00

 

 

1,163.00

 

 

1,745.00

 

 

2,078.00

 

 

2,321.00

 

 

2,554.00

 

 

2,776.00

 

 

8,200.00

 

 

1,167.00

 

 

1,752.00

 

 

2,088.00

 

 

2,332.00

 

 

2,565.00

 

 

2,788.00

 

 

8,250.00

 

 

1,171.00

 

 

1,759.00

 

 

2,097.00

 

 

2,342.00

 

 

2,577.00

 

 

2,801.00

 

 

8,300.00

 

 

1,176.00

 

 

1,766.00

 

 

2,107.00

 

 

2,353.00

 

 

2,588.00

 

 

2,814.00

 

 

8,350.00

 

 

1,178.00

 

 

1,769.00

 

 

2,109.00

 

 

2,356.00

 

 

2,592.00

 

 

2,817.00

 

 

8,400.00

 

 

1,181.00

 

 

1,772.00

 

 

2,112.00

 

 

2,359.00

 

 

2,595.00

 

 

2,820.00

 

 

8,450.00

 

 

1,183.00

 

 

1,775.00

 

 

2,114.00

 

 

2,361.00

 

 

2,598.00

 

 

2,824.00

 

 

8,500.00

 

 

1,186.00

 

 

1,778.00

 

 

2,117.00

 

 

2,364.00

 

 

2,601.00

 

 

2,827.00

 

 

8,550.00

 

 

1,189.00

 

 

1,781.00

 

 

2,119.00

 

 

2,367.00

 

 

2,604.00

 

 

2,830.00

 

 

8,600.00

 

 

1,191.00

 

 

1,784.00

 

 

2,121.00

 

 

2,370.00

 

 

2,606.00

 

 

2,833.00

 

 

8,650.00

 

 

1,194.00

 

 

1,787.00

 

 

2,124.00

 

 

2,372.00

 

 

2,609.00

 

 

2,836.00

 

 

8,700.00

 

 

1,196.00

 

 

1,790.00

 

 

2,126.00

 

 

2,375.00

 

 

2,612.00

 

 

2,840.00

 

 

8,750.00

 

 

1,199.00

 

 

1,793.00

 

 

2,128.00

 

 

2,377.00

 

 

2,615.00

 

 

2,843.00

 

 

8,800.00

 

 

1,201.00

 

 

1,796.00

 

 

2,131.00

 

 

2,380.00

 

 

2,618.00

 

 

2,846.00

 

 

8,850.00

 

 

1,204.00

 

 

1,799.00

 

 

2,133.00

 

 

2,383.00

 

 

2,621.00

 

 

2,849.00

 

 

8,900.00

 

 

1,206.00

 

 

1,801.00

 

 

2,136.00

 

 

2,385.00

 

 

2,624.00

 

 

2,852.00

 

 

8,950.00

 

 

1,209.00

 

 

1,804.00

 

 

2,138.00

 

 

2,388.00

 

 

2,627.00

 

 

2,855.00

 

 

9,000.00

 

 

1,211.00

 

 

1,807.00

 

 

2,140.00

 

 

2,391.00

 

 

2,630.00

 

 

2,859.00

 

 

9,050.00

 

 

1,214.00

 

 

1,810.00

 

 

2,143.00

 

 

2,393.00

 

 

2,633.00

 

 

2,862.00

 

 

9,100.00

 

 

1,217.00

 

 

1,814.00

 

 

2,147.00

 

 

2,398.00

 

 

2,638.00

 

 

2,867.00

 

 

9,150.00

 

 

1,220.00

 

 

1,819.00

 

 

2,151.00

 

 

2,403.00

 

 

2,643.00

 

 

2,873.00

 

 

9,200.00

 

 

1,224.00

 

 

1,823.00

 

 

2,156.00

 

 

2,408.00

 

 

2,649.00

 

 

2,880.00

 

 

9,250.00

 

 

1,227.00

 

 

1,828.00

 

 

2,161.00

 

 

2,413.00

 

 

2,655.00

 

 

2,886.00

 

 

9,300.00

 

 

1,231.00

 

 

1,833.00

 

 

2,165.00

 

 

2,419.00

 

 

2,661.00

 

 

2,892.00

 

 

9,350.00

 

 

1,234.00

 

 

1,837.00

 

 

2,170.00

 

 

2,424.00

 

 

2,666.00

 

 

2,898.00

 

 

9,400.00

 

 

1,238.00

 

 

1,842.00

 

 

2,175.00

 

 

2,429.00

 

 

2,672.00

 

 

2,904.00

 

 

9,450.00

 

 

1,241.00

 

 

1,846.00

 

 

2,179.00

 

 

2,434.00

 

 

2,678.00

 

 

2,911.00

 

 

9,500.00

 

 

1,245.00

 

 

1,851.00

 

 

2,184.00

 

 

2,440.00

 

 

2,683.00

 

 

2,917.00

 

 

9,550.00

 

 

1,248.00

 

 

1,856.00

 

 

2,189.00

 

 

2,445.00

 

 

2,689.00

 

 

2,923.00

 

 

9,600.00

 

 

1,252.00

 

 

1,860.00

 

 

2,193.00

 

 

2,450.00

 

 

2,695.00

 

 

2,929.00

 

 

9,650.00

 

 

1,255.00

 

 

1,865.00

 

 

2,198.00

 

 

2,455.00

 

 

2,701.00

 

 

2,936.00

 

 

9,700.00

 

 

1,259.00

 

 

1,869.00

 

 

2,203.00

 

 

2,460.00

 

 

2,706.00

 

 

2,942.00

 

 

9,750.00

 

 

1,262.00

 

 

1,874.00

 

 

2,207.00

 

 

2,466.00

 

 

2,712.00

 

 

2,948.00

 

 

9,800.00

 

 

1,266.00

 

 

1,879.00

 

 

2,212.00

 

 

2,471.00

 

 

2,718.00

 

 

2,954.00

 

 

9,850.00

 

 

1,270.00

 

 

1,884.00

 

 

2,218.00

 

 

2,477.00

 

 

2,725.00

 

 

2,962.00

 

 

9,900.00

 

 

1,275.00

 

 

1,891.00

 

 

2,226.00

 

 

2,486.00

 

 

2,735.00

 

 

2,973.00

 

 

9,950.00

 

 

1,280.00

 

 

1,899.00

 

 

2,234.00

 

 

2,495.00

 

 

2,745.00

 

 

2,984.00

 

 

10,000.00

 

 

1,285.00

 

 

1,906.00

 

 

2,242.00

 

 

2,505.00

 

 

2,755.00

 

 

2,995.00

 

 

10,050.00

 

 

1,291.00

 

 

1,913.00

 

 

2,250.00

 

 

2,514.00

 

 

2,765.00

 

 

3,006.00

 

 

10,100.00

 

 

1,296.00

 

 

1,921.00

 

 

2,258.00

 

 

2,523.00

 

 

2,775.00

 

 

3,016.00

 

 

10,150.00

 

 

1,301.00

 

 

1,928.00

 

 

2,267.00

 

 

2,532.00

 

 

2,785.00

 

 

3,027.00

 

 

10,200.00

 

 

1,306.00

 

 

1,935.00

 

 

2,275.00

 

 

2,541.00

 

 

2,795.00

 

 

3,038.00

 

 

10,250.00

 

 

1,311.00

 

 

1,943.00

 

 

2,283.00

 

 

2,550.00

 

 

2,805.00

 

 

3,049.00

 

 

10,300.00

 

 

1,317.00

 

 

1,950.00

 

 

2,291.00

 

 

2,559.00

 

 

2,815.00

 

 

3,060.00

 

 

10,350.00

 

 

1,322.00

 

 

1,957.00

 

 

2,299.00

 

 

2,568.00

 

 

2,825.00

 

 

3,071.00

 

 

10,400.00

 

 

1,327.00

 

 

1,965.00

 

 

2,307.00

 

 

2,577.00

 

 

2,835.00

 

 

3,082.00

 

 

10,450.00

 

 

1,332.00

 

 

1,972.00

 

 

2,315.00

 

 

2,586.00

 

 

2,845.00

 

 

3,092.00

 

 

10,500.00

 

 

1,337.00

 

 

1,979.00

 

 

2,324.00

 

 

2,595.00

 

 

2,855.00

 

 

3,103.00

 

 

10,550.00

 

 

1,343.00

 

 

1,987.00

 

 

2,332.00

 

 

2,605.00

 

 

2,865.00

 

 

3,114.00

 

 

10,600.00

 

 

1,348.00

 

 

1,994.00

 

 

2,340.00

 

 

2,614.00

 

 

2,875.00

 

 

3,125.00

 

 

10,650.00

 

 

1,353.00

 

 

2,001.00

 

 

2,348.00

 

 

2,623.00

 

 

2,885.00

 

 

3,136.00

 

 

10,700.00

 

 

1,358.00

 

 

2,009.00

 

 

2,356.00

 

 

2,632.00

 

 

2,895.00

 

 

3,147.00

 

 

10,750.00

 

 

1,363.00

 

 

2,016.00

 

 

2,364.00

 

 

2,641.00

 

 

2,905.00

 

 

3,158.00

 

 

10,800.00

 

 

1,369.00

 

 

2,023.00

 

 

2,372.00

 

 

2,650.00

 

 

2,915.00

 

 

3,169.00

 

 

10,850.00

 

 

1,374.00

 

 

2,031.00

 

 

2,381.00

 

 

2,659.00

 

 

2,925.00

 

 

3,179.00

 

 

10,900.00

 

 

1,379.00

 

 

2,038.00

 

 

2,389.00

 

 

2,668.00

 

 

2,935.00

 

 

3,190.00

 

 

10,950.00

 

 

1,384.00

 

 

2,045.00

 

 

2,397.00

 

 

2,677.00

 

 

2,945.00

 

 

3,201.00

 

 

11,000.00

 

 

1,389.00

 

 

2,052.00

 

 

2,405.00

 

 

2,686.00

 

 

2,955.00

 

 

3,212.00

 

 

11,050.00

 

 

1,393.00

 

 

2,058.00

 

 

2,413.00

 

 

2,695.00

 

 

2,965.00

 

 

3,223.00

 

 

11,100.00

 

 

1,397.00

 

 

2,065.00

 

 

2,421.00

 

 

2,704.00

 

 

2,975.00

 

 

3,234.00

 

 

11,150.00

 

 

1,400.00

 

 

2,071.00

 

 

2,429.00

 

 

2,713.00

 

 

2,985.00

 

 

3,244.00

 

 

11,200.00

 

 

1,404.00

 

 

2,077.00

 

 

2,437.00

 

 

2,722.00

 

 

2,995.00

 

 

3,255.00

 

 

11,250.00

 

 

1,408.00

 

 

2,083.00

 

 

2,445.00

 

 

2,731.00

 

 

3,005.00

 

 

3,266.00

 

 

11,300.00

 

 

1,412.00

 

 

2,090.00

 

 

2,453.00

 

 

2,740.00

 

 

3,014.00

 

 

3,277.00

 

 

11,350.00

 

 

1,416.00

 

 

2,096.00

 

 

2,461.00

 

 

2,749.00

 

 

3,024.00

 

 

3,287.00

 

 

11,400.00

 

 

1,419.00

 

 

2,102.00

 

 

2,470.00

 

 

2,758.00

 

 

3,034.00

 

 

3,298.00

 

 

11,450.00

 

 

1,423.00

 

 

2,108.00

 

 

2,478.00

 

 

2,767.00

 

 

3,044.00

 

 

3,309.00

 

 

11,500.00

 

 

1,427.00

 

 

2,114.00

 

 

2,486.00

 

 

2,776.00

 

 

3,054.00

 

 

3,320.00

 

 

11,550.00

 

 

1,431.00

 

 

2,121.00

 

 

2,494.00

 

 

2,786.00

 

 

3,064.00

 

 

3,331.00

 

 

11,600.00

 

 

1,434.00

 

 

2,127.00

 

 

2,502.00

 

 

2,795.00

 

 

3,074.00

 

 

3,341.00

 

 

11,650.00

 

 

1,438.00

 

 

2,133.00

 

 

2,510.00

 

 

2,804.00

 

 

3,084.00

 

 

3,352.00

 

 

11,700.00

 

 

1,442.00

 

 

2,139.00

 

 

2,518.00

 

 

2,813.00

 

 

3,094.00

 

 

3,363.00

 

 

11,750.00

 

 

1,446.00

 

 

2,145.00

 

 

2,526.00

 

 

2,822.00

 

 

3,104.00

 

 

3,374.00

 

 

11,800.00

 

 

1,449.00

 

 

2,152.00

 

 

2,534.00

 

 

2,831.00

 

 

3,114.00

 

 

3,385.00

 

 

11,850.00

 

 

1,453.00

 

 

2,158.00

 

 

2,542.00

 

 

2,840.00

 

 

3,124.00

 

 

3,395.00

 

 

11,900.00

 

 

1,457.00

 

 

2,164.00

 

 

2,550.00

 

 

2,849.00

 

 

3,134.00

 

 

3,406.00

 

 

11,950.00

 

 

1,461.00

 

 

2,170.00

 

 

2,558.00

 

 

2,858.00

 

 

3,143.00

 

 

3,417.00

 

 

12,000.00

 

 

1,465.00

 

 

2,176.00

 

 

2,566.00

 

 

2,867.00

 

 

3,153.00

 

 

3,428.00

 

 

12,050.00

 

 

1,468.00

 

 

2,183.00

 

 

2,574.00

 

 

2,876.00

 

 

3,163.00

 

 

3,438.00

 

 

12,100.00

 

 

1,472.00

 

 

2,189.00

 

 

2,583.00

 

 

2,885.00

 

 

3,173.00

 

 

3,449.00

 

 

12,150.00

 

 

1,476.00

 

 

2,195.00

 

 

2,590.00

 

 

2,893.00

 

 

3,182.00

 

 

3,459.00

 

 

12,200.00

 

 

1,479.00

 

 

2,199.00

 

 

2,594.00

 

 

2,898.00

 

 

3,188.00

 

 

3,465.00

 

 

12,250.00

 

 

1,482.00

 

 

2,203.00

 

 

2,599.00

 

 

2,904.00

 

 

3,194.00

 

 

3,472.00

 

 

12,300.00

 

 

1,485.00

 

 

2,207.00

 

 

2,604.00

 

 

2,909.00

 

 

3,199.00

 

 

3,478.00

 

 

12,350.00

 

 

1,488.00

 

 

2,212.00

 

 

2,609.00

 

 

2,914.00

 

 

3,205.00

 

 

3,484.00

 

 

12,400.00

 

 

1,491.00

 

 

2,216.00

 

 

2,614.00

 

 

2,920.00

 

 

3,212.00

 

 

3,491.00

 

 

12,450.00

 

 

1,495.00

 

 

2,221.00

 

 

2,619.00

 

 

2,925.00

 

 

3,218.00

 

 

3,497.00

 

 

12,500.00

 

 

1,498.00

 

 

2,225.00

 

 

2,624.00

 

 

2,931.00

 

 

3,224.00

 

 

3,504.00

 

 

12,550.00

 

 

1,501.00

 

 

2,230.00

 

 

2,629.00

 

 

2,936.00

 

 

3,230.00

 

 

3,511.00

 

 

12,600.00

 

 

1,504.00

 

 

2,234.00

 

 

2,633.00

 

 

2,942.00

 

 

3,236.00

 

 

3,517.00

 

 

12,650.00

 

 

1,508.00

 

 

2,239.00

 

 

2,638.00

 

 

2,947.00

 

 

3,242.00

 

 

3,524.00

 

 

12,700.00

 

 

1,511.00

 

 

2,243.00

 

 

2,643.00

 

 

2,953.00

 

 

3,248.00

 

 

3,530.00

 

 

12,750.00

 

 

1,514.00

 

 

2,248.00

 

 

2,648.00

 

 

2,958.00

 

 

3,254.00

 

 

3,537.00

 

 

12,800.00

 

 

1,517.00

 

 

2,252.00

 

 

2,653.00

 

 

2,964.00

 

 

3,260.00

 

 

3,544.00

 

 

12,850.00

 

 

1,520.00

 

 

2,257.00

 

 

2,658.00

 

 

2,969.00

 

 

3,266.00

 

 

3,550.00

 

 

12,900.00

 

 

1,524.00

 

 

2,261.00

 

 

2,663.00

 

 

2,975.00

 

 

3,272.00

 

 

3,557.00

 

 

12,950.00

 

 

1,527.00

 

 

2,266.00

 

 

2,668.00

 

 

2,980.00

 

 

3,278.00

 

 

3,563.00

 

 

13,000.00

 

 

1,530.00

 

 

2,270.00

 

 

2,673.00

 

 

2,986.00

 

 

3,284.00

 

 

3,570.00

 

 

13,050.00

 

 

1,533.00

 

 

2,275.00

 

 

2,678.00

 

 

2,991.00

 

 

3,290.00

 

 

3,577.00

 

 

13,100.00

 

 

1,537.00

 

 

2,279.00

 

 

2,683.00

 

 

2,997.00

 

 

3,296.00

 

 

3,583.00

 

 

13,150.00

 

 

1,540.00

 

 

2,284.00

 

 

2,688.00

 

 

3,002.00

 

 

3,302.00

 

 

3,590.00

 

 

13,200.00

 

 

1,543.00

 

 

2,288.00

 

 

2,693.00

 

 

3,008.00

 

 

3,308.00

 

 

3,596.00

 

 

13,250.00

 

 

1,547.00

 

 

2,294.00

 

 

2,698.00

 

 

3,014.00

 

 

3,315.00

 

 

3,604.00

 

 

13,300.00

 

 

1,551.00

 

 

2,300.00

 

 

2,704.00

 

 

3,020.00

 

 

3,323.00

 

 

3,612.00

 

 

13,350.00

 

 

1,556.00

 

 

2,305.00

 

 

2,710.00

 

 

3,027.00

 

 

3,330.00

 

 

3,619.00

 

 

13,400.00

 

 

1,560.00

 

 

2,311.00

 

 

2,716.00

 

 

3,033.00

 

 

3,337.00

 

 

3,627.00

 

 

13,450.00

 

 

1,564.00

 

 

2,316.00

 

 

2,721.00

 

 

3,040.00

 

 

3,344.00

 

 

3,635.00

 

 

13,500.00

 

 

1,568.00

 

 

2,322.00

 

 

2,727.00

 

 

3,046.00

 

 

3,351.00

 

 

3,642.00

 

 

13,550.00

 

 

1,572.00

 

 

2,327.00

 

 

2,733.00

 

 

3,053.00

 

 

3,358.00

 

 

3,650.00

 

 

13,600.00

 

 

1,577.00

 

 

2,333.00

 

 

2,739.00

 

 

3,059.00

 

 

3,365.00

 

 

3,658.00

 

 

13,650.00

 

 

1,581.00

 

 

2,338.00

 

 

2,744.00

 

 

3,065.00

 

 

3,372.00

 

 

3,665.00

 

 

13,700.00

 

 

1,585.00

 

 

2,344.00

 

 

2,750.00

 

 

3,072.00

 

 

3,379.00

 

 

3,673.00

 

 

13,750.00

 

 

1,589.00

 

 

2,350.00

 

 

2,756.00

 

 

3,078.00

 

 

3,386.00

 

 

3,681.00

 

 

13,800.00

 

 

1,593.00

 

 

2,355.00

 

 

2,761.00

 

 

3,085.00

 

 

3,393.00

 

 

3,688.00

 

 

13,850.00

 

 

1,598.00

 

 

2,361.00

 

 

2,767.00

 

 

3,091.00

 

 

3,400.00

 

 

3,696.00

 

 

13,900.00

 

 

1,602.00

 

 

2,366.00

 

 

2,773.00

 

 

3,097.00

 

 

3,407.00

 

 

3,704.00

 

 

13,950.00

 

 

1,606.00

 

 

2,372.00

 

 

2,779.00

 

 

3,104.00

 

 

3,414.00

 

 

3,711.00

 

 

14,000.00

 

 

1,610.00

 

 

2,377.00

 

 

2,784.00

 

 

3,110.00

 

 

3,421.00

 

 

3,719.00

 

 

14,050.00

 

 

1,614.00

 

 

2,383.00

 

 

2,790.00

 

 

3,117.00

 

 

3,428.00

 

 

3,726.00

 

 

14,100.00

 

 

1,618.00

 

 

2,388.00

 

 

2,796.00

 

 

3,123.00

 

 

3,435.00

 

 

3,734.00

 

 

14,150.00

 

 

1,623.00

 

 

2,394.00

 

 

2,802.00

 

 

3,129.00

 

 

3,442.00

 

 

3,742.00

 

 

14,200.00

 

 

1,627.00

 

 

2,400.00

 

 

2,807.00

 

 

3,136.00

 

 

3,449.00

 

 

3,749.00

 

 

14,250.00

 

 

1,631.00

 

 

2,405.00

 

 

2,813.00

 

 

3,142.00

 

 

3,456.00

 

 

3,757.00

 

 

14,300.00

 

 

1,635.00

 

 

2,411.00

 

 

2,819.00

 

 

3,149.00

 

 

3,463.00

 

 

3,765.00

 

 

14,350.00

 

 

1,639.00

 

 

2,416.00

 

 

2,825.00

 

 

3,155.00

 

 

3,471.00

 

 

3,772.00

 

 

14,400.00

 

 

1,644.00

 

 

2,422.00

 

 

2,830.00

 

 

3,161.00

 

 

3,478.00

 

 

3,780.00

 

 

14,450.00

 

 

1,648.00

 

 

2,427.00

 

 

2,836.00

 

 

3,168.00

 

 

3,485.00

 

 

3,788.00

 

 

14,500.00

 

 

1,652.00

 

 

2,433.00

 

 

2,842.00

 

 

3,174.00

 

 

3,492.00

 

 

3,795.00

 

 

14,550.00

 

 

1,656.00

 

 

2,438.00

 

 

2,847.00

 

 

3,181.00

 

 

3,499.00

 

 

3,803.00

 

 

14,600.00

 

 

1,660.00

 

 

2,444.00

 

 

2,853.00

 

 

3,187.00

 

 

3,506.00

 

 

3,811.00

 

 

14,650.00

 

 

1,663.00

 

 

2,447.00

 

 

2,856.00

 

 

3,191.00

 

 

3,510.00

 

 

3,815.00

 

 

14,700.00

 

 

1,666.00

 

 

2,451.00

 

 

2,860.00

 

 

3,194.00

 

 

3,514.00

 

 

3,819.00

 

 

14,750.00

 

 

1,668.00

 

 

2,454.00

 

 

2,863.00

 

 

3,198.00

 

 

3,518.00

 

 

3,824.00

 

 

14,800.00

 

 

1,671.00

 

 

2,457.00

 

 

2,866.00

 

 

3,201.00

 

 

3,522.00

 

 

3,828.00

 

 

14,850.00

 

 

1,674.00

 

 

2,461.00

 

 

2,869.00

 

 

3,205.00

 

 

3,525.00

 

 

3,832.00

 

 

14,900.00

 

 

1,676.00

 

 

2,464.00

 

 

2,872.00

 

 

3,209.00

 

 

3,529.00

 

 

3,836.00

 

 

14,950.00

 

 

1,679.00

 

 

2,468.00

 

 

2,876.00

 

 

3,212.00

 

 

3,533.00

 

 

3,841.00

 

 

15,000.00

 

 

1,682.00

 

 

2,471.00

 

 

2,879.00

 

 

3,216.00

 

 

3,537.00

 

 

3,845.00

 

 

15,050.00

 

 

1,684.00

 

 

2,474.00

 

 

2,882.00

 

 

3,219.00

 

 

3,541.00

 

 

3,849.00

 

 

15,100.00

 

 

1,687.00

 

 

2,478.00

 

 

2,885.00

 

 

3,223.00

 

 

3,545.00

 

 

3,854.00

 

 

15,150.00

 

 

1,690.00

 

 

2,481.00

 

 

2,889.00

 

 

3,227.00

 

 

3,549.00

 

 

3,858.00

 

 

15,200.00

 

 

1,692.00

 

 

2,484.00

 

 

2,892.00

 

 

3,230.00

 

 

3,553.00

 

 

3,862.00

 

 

15,250.00

 

 

1,695.00

 

 

2,488.00

 

 

2,895.00

 

 

3,234.00

 

 

3,557.00

 

 

3,867.00

 

 

15,300.00

 

 

1,697.00

 

 

2,491.00

 

 

2,898.00

 

 

3,237.00

 

 

3,561.00

 

 

3,870.00

 

 

15,350.00

 

 

1,700.00

 

 

2,494.00

 

 

2,901.00

 

 

3,240.00

 

 

3,564.00

 

 

3,874.00

 

 

15,400.00

 

 

1,702.00

 

 

2,497.00

 

 

2,904.00

 

 

3,243.00

 

 

3,568.00

 

 

3,878.00

 

 

15,450.00

 

 

1,704.00

 

 

2,500.00

 

 

2,906.00

 

 

3,246.00

 

 

3,571.00

 

 

3,882.00

 

 

15,500.00

 

 

1,707.00

 

 

2,502.00

 

 

2,909.00

 

 

3,250.00

 

 

3,575.00

 

 

3,885.00

 

 

15,550.00

 

 

1,709.00

 

 

2,505.00

 

 

2,912.00

 

 

3,253.00

 

 

3,578.00

 

 

3,889.00

 

 

15,600.00

 

 

1,711.00

 

 

2,508.00

 

 

2,915.00

 

 

3,256.00

 

 

3,581.00

 

 

3,893.00

 

 

15,650.00

 

 

1,714.00

 

 

2,511.00

 

 

2,918.00

 

 

3,259.00

 

 

3,585.00

 

 

3,897.00

 

 

15,700.00

 

 

1,716.00

 

 

2,514.00

 

 

2,921.00

 

 

3,262.00

 

 

3,588.00

 

 

3,901.00

 

 

15,750.00

 

 

1,718.00

 

 

2,517.00

 

 

2,923.00

 

 

3,265.00

 

 

3,592.00

 

 

3,904.00

 

 

15,800.00

 

 

1,721.00

 

 

2,520.00

 

 

2,926.00

 

 

3,269.00

 

 

3,595.00

 

 

3,908.00

 

 

15,850.00

 

 

1,723.00

 

 

2,523.00

 

 

2,929.00

 

 

3,272.00

 

 

3,599.00

 

 

3,912.00

 

 

15,900.00

 

 

1,725.00

 

 

2,526.00

 

 

2,932.00

 

 

3,275.00

 

 

3,602.00

 

 

3,916.00

 

 

15,950.00

 

 

1,728.00

 

 

2,529.00

 

 

2,935.00

 

 

3,278.00

 

 

3,606.00

 

 

3,920.00

 

 

16,000.00

 

 

1,730.00

 

 

2,532.00

 

 

2,938.00

 

 

3,281.00

 

 

3,609.00

 

 

3,923.00

 

 

16,050.00

 

 

1,733.00

 

 

2,535.00

 

 

2,940.00

 

 

3,284.00

 

 

3,613.00

 

 

3,927.00

 

 

16,100.00

 

 

1,735.00

 

 

2,538.00

 

 

2,943.00

 

 

3,288.00

 

 

3,617.00

 

 

3,931.00

 

 

16,150.00

 

 

1,739.00

 

 

2,544.00

 

 

2,950.00

 

 

3,296.00

 

 

3,625.00

 

 

3,940.00

 

 

16,200.00

 

 

1,743.00

 

 

2,550.00

 

 

2,957.00

 

 

3,303.00

 

 

3,634.00

 

 

3,950.00

 

 

16,250.00

 

 

1,747.00

 

 

2,556.00

 

 

2,964.00

 

 

3,311.00

 

 

3,642.00

 

 

3,959.00

 

 

16,300.00

 

 

1,752.00

 

 

2,562.00

 

 

2,971.00

 

 

3,319.00

 

 

3,651.00

 

 

3,968.00

 

 

16,350.00

 

 

1,756.00

 

 

2,568.00

 

 

2,978.00

 

 

3,326.00

 

 

3,659.00

 

 

3,977.00

 

 

16,400.00

 

 

1,760.00

 

 

2,574.00

 

 

2,985.00

 

 

3,334.00

 

 

3,668.00

 

 

3,987.00

 

 

16,450.00

 

 

1,764.00

 

 

2,580.00

 

 

2,992.00

 

 

3,342.00

 

 

3,676.00

 

 

3,996.00

 

 

16,500.00

 

 

1,768.00

 

 

2,586.00

 

 

2,999.00

 

 

3,350.00

 

 

3,685.00

 

 

4,005.00

 

 

16,550.00

 

 

1,772.00

 

 

2,593.00

 

 

3,006.00

 

 

3,357.00

 

 

3,693.00

 

 

4,014.00

 

 

16,600.00

 

 

1,777.00

 

 

2,599.00

 

 

3,013.00

 

 

3,365.00

 

 

3,702.00

 

 

4,024.00

 

 

16,650.00

 

 

1,781.00

 

 

2,605.00

 

 

3,020.00

 

 

3,373.00

 

 

3,710.00

 

 

4,033.00

 

 

16,700.00

 

 

1,785.00

 

 

2,611.00

 

 

3,026.00

 

 

3,381.00

 

 

3,719.00

 

 

4,042.00

 

 

16,750.00

 

 

1,789.00

 

 

2,617.00

 

 

3,033.00

 

 

3,388.00

 

 

3,727.00

 

 

4,051.00

 

 

16,800.00

 

 

1,793.00

 

 

2,622.00

 

 

3,040.00

 

 

3,396.00

 

 

3,735.00

 

 

4,060.00

 

 

16,850.00

 

 

1,797.00

 

 

2,628.00

 

 

3,047.00

 

 

3,403.00

 

 

3,744.00

 

 

4,069.00

 

 

16,900.00

 

 

1,801.00

 

 

2,634.00

 

 

3,054.00

 

 

3,411.00

 

 

3,752.00

 

 

4,078.00

 

 

16,950.00

 

 

1,806.00

 

 

2,640.00

 

 

3,060.00

 

 

3,419.00

 

 

3,760.00

 

 

4,088.00

 

 

17,000.00

 

 

1,810.00

 

 

2,646.00

 

 

3,067.00

 

 

3,426.00

 

 

3,769.00

 

 

4,097.00

 

 

17,050.00

 

 

1,814.00

 

 

2,652.00

 

 

3,074.00

 

 

3,434.00

 

 

3,777.00

 

 

4,106.00

 

 

17,100.00

 

 

1,818.00

 

 

2,658.00

 

 

3,081.00

 

 

3,441.00

 

 

3,785.00

 

 

4,115.00

 

 

17,150.00

 

 

1,822.00

 

 

2,664.00

 

 

3,088.00

 

 

3,449.00

 

 

3,794.00

 

 

4,124.00

 

 

17,200.00

 

 

1,826.00

 

 

2,670.00

 

 

3,095.00

 

 

3,457.00

 

 

3,802.00

 

 

4,133.00

 

 

17,250.00

 

 

1,830.00

 

 

2,676.00

 

 

3,101.00

 

 

3,464.00

 

 

3,811.00

 

 

4,142.00

 

 

17,300.00

 

 

1,834.00

 

 

2,682.00

 

 

3,108.00

 

 

3,472.00

 

 

3,819.00

 

 

4,151.00

 

 

17,350.00

 

 

1,838.00

 

 

2,688.00

 

 

3,115.00

 

 

3,479.00

 

 

3,827.00

 

 

4,160.00

 

 

17,400.00

 

 

1,843.00

 

 

2,694.00

 

 

3,122.00

 

 

3,487.00

 

 

3,836.00

 

 

4,169.00

 

 

17,450.00

 

 

1,847.00

 

 

2,700.00

 

 

3,129.00

 

 

3,495.00

 

 

3,844.00

 

 

4,179.00

 

 

17,500.00

 

 

1,851.00

 

 

2,706.00

 

 

3,135.00

 

 

3,502.00

 

 

3,852.00

 

 

4,188.00

 

 

17,550.00

 

 

1,855.00

 

 

2,712.00

 

 

3,142.00

 

 

3,510.00

 

 

3,861.00

 

 

4,197.00

 

 

17,600.00

 

 

1,859.00

 

 

2,718.00

 

 

3,149.00

 

 

3,517.00

 

 

3,869.00

 

 

4,206.00

 

 

17,650.00

 

 

1,863.00

 

 

2,724.00

 

 

3,156.00

 

 

3,525.00

 

 

3,878.00

 

 

4,215.00

 

 

17,700.00

 

 

1,867.00

 

 

2,730.00

 

 

3,163.00

 

 

3,533.00

 

 

3,886.00

 

 

4,224.00

 

 

17,750.00

 

 

1,871.00

 

 

2,736.00

 

 

3,170.00

 

 

3,540.00

 

 

3,894.00

 

 

4,233.00

 

 

17,800.00

 

 

1,875.00

 

 

2,741.00

 

 

3,176.00

 

 

3,548.00

 

 

3,903.00

 

 

4,242.00

 

 

17,850.00

 

 

1,880.00

 

 

2,747.00

 

 

3,183.00

 

 

3,556.00

 

 

3,911.00

 

 

4,251.00

 

 

17,900.00

 

 

1,884.00

 

 

2,753.00

 

 

3,190.00

 

 

3,563.00

 

 

3,919.00

 

 

4,260.00

 

 

17,950.00

 

 

1,888.00

 

 

2,759.00

 

 

3,197.00

 

 

3,571.00

 

 

3,928.00

 

 

4,270.00

 

 

18,000.00

 

 

1,892.00

 

 

2,765.00

 

 

3,204.00

 

 

3,578.00

 

 

3,936.00

 

 

4,279.00

 

 

18,050.00

 

 

1,896.00

 

 

2,771.00

 

 

3,210.00

 

 

3,586.00

 

 

3,945.00

 

 

4,288.00

 

 

18,100.00

 

 

1,900.00

 

 

2,777.00

 

 

3,217.00

 

 

3,594.00

 

 

3,953.00

 

 

4,297.00

 

 

18,150.00

 

 

1,904.00

 

 

2,783.00

 

 

3,224.00

 

 

3,601.00

 

 

3,961.00

 

 

4,306.00

 

 

18,200.00

 

 

1,908.00

 

 

2,789.00

 

 

3,231.00

 

 

3,609.00

 

 

3,970.00

 

 

4,315.00

 

 

18,250.00

 

 

1,912.00

 

 

2,795.00

 

 

3,238.00

 

 

3,616.00

 

 

3,978.00

 

 

4,324.00

 

 

18,300.00

 

 

1,917.00

 

 

2,801.00

 

 

3,244.00

 

 

3,624.00

 

 

3,987.00

 

 

4,333.00

 

 

18,350.00

 

 

1,921.00

 

 

2,807.00

 

 

3,251.00

 

 

3,632.00

 

 

3,995.00

 

 

4,342.00

 

 

18,400.00

 

 

1,925.00

 

 

2,813.00

 

 

3,258.00

 

 

3,639.00

 

 

4,003.00

 

 

4,352.00

 

 

18,450.00

 

 

1,929.00

 

 

2,819.00

 

 

3,265.00

 

 

3,647.00

 

 

4,012.00

 

 

4,361.00

 

 

18,500.00

 

 

1,933.00

 

 

2,825.00

 

 

3,272.00

 

 

3,655.00

 

 

4,020.00

 

 

4,370.00

 

 

18,550.00

 

 

1,937.00

 

 

2,831.00

 

 

3,279.00

 

 

3,662.00

 

 

4,028.00

 

 

4,379.00

 

 

18,600.00

 

 

1,941.00

 

 

2,837.00

 

 

3,285.00

 

 

3,670.00

 

 

4,037.00

 

 

4,388.00

 

 

18,650.00

 

 

1,945.00

 

 

2,843.00

 

 

3,292.00

 

 

3,677.00

 

 

4,045.00

 

 

4,397.00

 

 

18,700.00

 

 

1,949.00

 

 

2,849.00

 

 

3,299.00

 

 

3,685.00

 

 

4,054.00

 

 

4,406.00

 

 

18,750.00

 

 

1,954.00

 

 

2,854.00

 

 

3,306.00

 

 

3,693.00

 

 

4,062.00

 

 

4,415.00

 

 

18,800.00

 

 

1,958.00

 

 

2,860.00

 

 

3,313.00

 

 

3,700.00

 

 

4,070.00

 

 

4,424.00

 

 

18,850.00

 

 

1,962.00

 

 

2,866.00

 

 

3,319.00

 

 

3,708.00

 

 

4,079.00

 

 

4,433.00

 

 

18,900.00

 

 

1,966.00

 

 

2,872.00

 

 

3,326.00

 

 

3,715.00

 

 

4,087.00

 

 

4,443.00

 

 

18,950.00

 

 

1,970.00

 

 

2,878.00

 

 

3,333.00

 

 

3,723.00

 

 

4,095.00

 

 

4,452.00

 

 

19,000.00

 

 

1,974.00

 

 

2,884.00

 

 

3,340.00

 

 

3,731.00

 

 

4,104.00

 

 

4,461.00

 

 

19,050.00

 

 

1,978.00

 

 

2,890.00

 

 

3,347.00

 

 

3,738.00

 

 

4,112.00

 

 

4,470.00

 

 

19,100.00

 

 

1,982.00

 

 

2,896.00

 

 

3,353.00

 

 

3,746.00

 

 

4,120.00

 

 

4,479.00

 

 

19,150.00

 

 

1,986.00

 

 

2,902.00

 

 

3,360.00

 

 

3,753.00

 

 

4,128.00

 

 

4,487.00

 

 

19,200.00

 

 

1,990.00

 

 

2,907.00

 

 

3,366.00

 

 

3,760.00

 

 

4,136.00

 

 

4,496.00

 

 

19,250.00

 

 

1,994.00

 

 

2,913.00

 

 

3,373.00

 

 

3,767.00

 

 

4,144.00

 

 

4,505.00

 

 

19,300.00

 

 

1,998.00

 

 

2,919.00

 

 

3,379.00

 

 

3,775.00

 

 

4,152.00

 

 

4,513.00

 

 

19,350.00

 

 

2,002.00

 

 

2,924.00

 

 

3,386.00

 

 

3,782.00

 

 

4,160.00

 

 

4,522.00

 

 

19,400.00

 

 

2,006.00

 

 

2,930.00

 

 

3,392.00

 

 

3,789.00

 

 

4,168.00

 

 

4,531.00

 

 

19,450.00

 

 

2,010.00

 

 

2,936.00

 

 

3,399.00

 

 

3,796.00

 

 

4,176.00

 

 

4,539.00

 

 

19,500.00

 

 

2,014.00

 

 

2,941.00

 

 

3,405.00

 

 

3,804.00

 

 

4,184.00

 

 

4,548.00

 

 

19,550.00

 

 

2,017.00

 

 

2,947.00

 

 

3,412.00

 

 

3,811.00

 

 

4,192.00

 

 

4,557.00

 

 

19,600.00

 

 

2,021.00

 

 

2,952.00

 

 

3,418.00

 

 

3,818.00

 

 

4,200.00

 

 

4,565.00

 

 

19,650.00

 

 

2,025.00

 

 

2,958.00

 

 

3,425.00

 

 

3,825.00

 

 

4,208.00

 

 

4,574.00

 

 

19,700.00

 

 

2,029.00

 

 

2,964.00

 

 

3,431.00

 

 

3,833.00

 

 

4,216.00

 

 

4,583.00

 

 

19,750.00

 

 

2,033.00

 

 

2,969.00

 

 

3,438.00

 

 

3,840.00

 

 

4,224.00

 

 

4,591.00

 

 

19,800.00

 

 

2,037.00

 

 

2,975.00

 

 

3,444.00

 

 

3,847.00

 

 

4,232.00

 

 

4,600.00

 

 

19,850.00

 

 

2,041.00

 

 

2,981.00

 

 

3,451.00

 

 

3,854.00

 

 

4,240.00

 

 

4,608.00

 

 

19,900.00

 

 

2,045.00

 

 

2,986.00

 

 

3,457.00

 

 

3,861.00

 

 

4,248.00

 

 

4,617.00

 

 

19,950.00

 

 

2,049.00

 

 

2,992.00

 

 

3,463.00

 

 

3,869.00

 

 

4,256.00

 

 

4,626.00

 

 

20,000.00

 

 

2,053.00

 

 

2,998.00

 

 

3,470.00

 

 

3,876.00

 

 

4,264.00

 

 

4,634.00

 

 

20,050.00

 

 

2,056.00

 

 

3,003.00

 

 

3,476.00

 

 

3,883.00

 

 

4,271.00

 

 

4,643.00

 

 

20,100.00

 

 

2,060.00

 

 

3,009.00

 

 

3,483.00

 

 

3,890.00

 

 

4,279.00

 

 

4,652.00

 

 

20,150.00

 

 

2,064.00

 

 

3,015.00

 

 

3,489.00

 

 

3,898.00

 

 

4,287.00

 

 

4,660.00

 

 

20,200.00

 

 

2,067.00

 

 

3,019.00

 

 

3,495.00

 

 

3,904.00

 

 

4,295.00

 

 

4,668.00

 

 

20,250.00

 

 

2,070.00

 

 

3,024.00

 

 

3,501.00

 

 

3,911.00

 

 

4,302.00

 

 

4,676.00

 

 

20,300.00

 

 

2,073.00

 

 

3,029.00

 

 

3,507.00

 

 

3,917.00

 

 

4,309.00

 

 

4,684.00

 

 

20,350.00

 

 

2,076.00

 

 

3,033.00

 

 

3,513.00

 

 

3,924.00

 

 

4,316.00

 

 

4,691.00

 

 

20,400.00

 

 

2,079.00

 

 

3,038.00

 

 

3,518.00

 

 

3,930.00

 

 

4,323.00

 

 

4,699.00

 

 

20,450.00

 

 

2,082.00

 

 

3,042.00

 

 

3,524.00

 

 

3,936.00

 

 

4,330.00

 

 

4,707.00

 

 

20,500.00

 

 

2,084.00

 

 

3,047.00

 

 

3,530.00

 

 

3,943.00

 

 

4,337.00

 

 

4,715.00

 

 

20,550.00

 

 

2,087.00

 

 

3,051.00

 

 

3,536.00

 

 

3,949.00

 

 

4,344.00

 

 

4,722.00

 

 

20,600.00

 

 

2,090.00

 

 

3,056.00

 

 

3,541.00

 

 

3,956.00

 

 

4,351.00

 

 

4,730.00

 

 

20,650.00

 

 

2,093.00

 

 

3,060.00

 

 

3,547.00

 

 

3,962.00

 

 

4,358.00

 

 

4,738.00

 

 

20,700.00

 

 

2,096.00

 

 

3,065.00

 

 

3,553.00

 

 

3,969.00

 

 

4,366.00

 

 

4,745.00

 

 

20,750.00

 

 

2,099.00

 

 

3,069.00

 

 

3,559.00

 

 

3,975.00

 

 

4,373.00

 

 

4,753.00

 

 

20,800.00

 

 

2,101.00

 

 

3,074.00

 

 

3,565.00

 

 

3,982.00

 

 

4,380.00

 

 

4,761.00

 

 

20,850.00

 

 

2,104.00

 

 

3,079.00

 

 

3,570.00

 

 

3,988.00

 

 

4,387.00

 

 

4,768.00

 

 

20,900.00

 

 

2,107.00

 

 

3,083.00

 

 

3,576.00

 

 

3,994.00

 

 

4,394.00

 

 

4,776.00

 

 

20,950.00

 

 

2,110.00

 

 

3,088.00

 

 

3,582.00

 

 

4,001.00

 

 

4,401.00

 

 

4,784.00

 

 

21,000.00

 

 

2,113.00

 

 

3,092.00

 

 

3,588.00

 

 

4,007.00

 

 

4,408.00

 

 

4,792.00

 

 

21,050.00

 

 

2,116.00

 

 

3,097.00

 

 

3,593.00

 

 

4,014.00

 

 

4,415.00

 

 

4,799.00

 

 

21,100.00

 

 

2,119.00

 

 

3,101.00

 

 

3,599.00

 

 

4,020.00

 

 

4,422.00

 

 

4,807.00

 

 

21,150.00

 

 

2,121.00

 

 

3,106.00

 

 

3,605.00

 

 

4,027.00

 

 

4,429.00

 

 

4,815.00

 

 

21,200.00

 

 

2,124.00

 

 

3,110.00

 

 

3,611.00

 

 

4,033.00

 

 

4,436.00

 

 

4,822.00

 

 

21,250.00

 

 

2,127.00

 

 

3,115.00

 

 

3,616.00

 

 

4,040.00

 

 

4,443.00

 

 

4,830.00

 

 

21,300.00

 

 

2,130.00

 

 

3,119.00

 

 

3,622.00

 

 

4,046.00

 

 

4,451.00

 

 

4,838.00

 

 

21,350.00

 

 

2,133.00

 

 

3,124.00

 

 

3,628.00

 

 

4,052.00

 

 

4,458.00

 

 

4,845.00

 

 

21,400.00

 

 

2,136.00

 

 

3,129.00

 

 

3,634.00

 

 

4,059.00

 

 

4,465.00

 

 

4,853.00

 

 

21,450.00

 

 

2,138.00

 

 

3,133.00

 

 

3,639.00

 

 

4,065.00

 

 

4,472.00

 

 

4,861.00

 

 

21,500.00

 

 

2,141.00

 

 

3,138.00

 

 

3,645.00

 

 

4,072.00

 

 

4,479.00

 

 

4,869.00

 

 

21,550.00

 

 

2,144.00

 

 

3,142.00

 

 

3,651.00

 

 

4,078.00

 

 

4,486.00

 

 

4,876.00

 

 

21,600.00

 

 

2,147.00

 

 

3,147.00

 

 

3,657.00

 

 

4,085.00

 

 

4,493.00

 

 

4,884.00

 

 

21,650.00

 

 

2,150.00

 

 

3,151.00

 

 

3,663.00

 

 

4,091.00

 

 

4,500.00

 

 

4,892.00

 

 

21,700.00

 

 

2,153.00

 

 

3,156.00

 

 

3,668.00

 

 

4,098.00

 

 

4,507.00

 

 

4,899.00

 

 

21,750.00

 

 

2,155.00

 

 

3,160.00

 

 

3,674.00

 

 

4,104.00

 

 

4,514.00

 

 

4,907.00

 

 

21,800.00

 

 

2,158.00

 

 

3,165.00

 

 

3,680.00

 

 

4,110.00

 

 

4,521.00

 

 

4,915.00

 

 

21,850.00

 

 

2,161.00

 

 

3,169.00

 

 

3,686.00

 

 

4,117.00

 

 

4,529.00

 

 

4,923.00

 

 

21,900.00

 

 

2,164.00

 

 

3,174.00

 

 

3,691.00

 

 

4,123.00

 

 

4,536.00

 

 

4,930.00

 

 

21,950.00

 

 

2,167.00

 

 

3,179.00

 

 

3,697.00

 

 

4,130.00

 

 

4,543.00

 

 

4,938.00

 

 

22,000.00

 

 

2,170.00

 

 

3,183.00

 

 

3,703.00

 

 

4,136.00

 

 

4,550.00

 

 

4,946.00

 

 

22,050.00

 

 

2,172.00

 

 

3,188.00

 

 

3,709.00

 

 

4,143.00

 

 

4,557.00

 

 

4,953.00

 

 

22,100.00

 

 

2,175.00

 

 

3,192.00

 

 

3,714.00

 

 

4,149.00

 

 

4,564.00

 

 

4,961.00

 

 

22,150.00

 

 

2,178.00

 

 

3,197.00

 

 

3,720.00

 

 

4,155.00

 

 

4,571.00

 

 

4,969.00

 

 

22,200.00

 

 

2,181.00

 

 

3,201.00

 

 

3,726.00

 

 

4,162.00

 

 

4,578.00

 

 

4,976.00

 

 

22,250.00

 

 

2,184.00

 

 

3,206.00

 

 

3,732.00

 

 

4,168.00

 

 

4,585.00

 

 

4,984.00

 

 

22,300.00

 

 

2,187.00

 

 

3,210.00

 

 

3,738.00

 

 

4,175.00

 

 

4,592.00

 

 

4,992.00

 

 

22,350.00

 

 

2,189.00

 

 

3,215.00

 

 

3,743.00

 

 

4,181.00

 

 

4,599.00

 

 

5,000.00

 

 

22,400.00

 

 

2,192.00

 

 

3,219.00

 

 

3,749.00

 

 

4,188.00

 

 

4,606.00

 

 

5,007.00

 

 

22,450.00

 

 

2,195.00

 

 

3,224.00

 

 

3,755.00

 

 

4,194.00

 

 

4,614.00

 

 

5,015.00

 

 

22,500.00

 

 

2,198.00

 

 

3,228.00

 

 

3,761.00

 

 

4,201.00

 

 

4,621.00

 

 

5,023.00

 

 

22,550.00

 

 

2,201.00

 

 

3,233.00

 

 

3,766.00

 

 

4,207.00

 

 

4,628.00

 

 

5,030.00

 

 

22,600.00

 

 

2,204.00

 

 

3,238.00

 

 

3,772.00

 

 

4,213.00

 

 

4,635.00

 

 

5,038.00

 

 

22,650.00

 

 

2,207.00

 

 

3,242.00

 

 

3,778.00

 

 

4,220.00

 

 

4,642.00

 

 

5,046.00

 

 

22,700.00

 

 

2,209.00

 

 

3,247.00

 

 

3,784.00

 

 

4,226.00

 

 

4,649.00

 

 

5,053.00

 

 

22,750.00

 

 

2,212.00

 

 

3,251.00

 

 

3,789.00

 

 

4,233.00

 

 

4,656.00

 

 

5,061.00

 

 

22,800.00

 

 

2,215.00

 

 

3,256.00

 

 

3,795.00

 

 

4,239.00

 

 

4,663.00

 

 

5,069.00

 

 

22,850.00

 

 

2,218.00

 

 

3,260.00

 

 

3,801.00

 

 

4,246.00

 

 

4,670.00

 

 

5,077.00

 

 

22,900.00

 

 

2,221.00

 

 

3,265.00

 

 

3,807.00

 

 

4,252.00

 

 

4,677.00

 

 

5,084.00

 

 

22,950.00

 

 

2,224.00

 

 

3,269.00

 

 

3,812.00

 

 

4,259.00

 

 

4,684.00

 

 

5,092.00

 

 

23,000.00

 

 

2,226.00

 

 

3,274.00

 

 

3,818.00

 

 

4,265.00

 

 

4,691.00

 

 

5,100.00

 

 

23,050.00

 

 

2,229.00

 

 

3,278.00

 

 

3,824.00

 

 

4,271.00

 

 

4,699.00

 

 

5,107.00

 

 

23,100.00

 

 

2,232.00

 

 

3,283.00

 

 

3,830.00

 

 

4,278.00

 

 

4,706.00

 

 

5,115.00

 

 

23,150.00

 

 

2,235.00

 

 

3,288.00

 

 

3,836.00

 

 

4,284.00

 

 

4,713.00

 

 

5,123.00

 

 

23,200.00

 

 

2,238.00

 

 

3,292.00

 

 

3,841.00

 

 

4,291.00

 

 

4,720.00

 

 

5,130.00

 

 

23,250.00

 

 

2,241.00

 

 

3,297.00

 

 

3,847.00

 

 

4,297.00

 

 

4,727.00

 

 

5,138.00

 

 

23,300.00

 

 

2,243.00

 

 

3,301.00

 

 

3,853.00

 

 

4,304.00

 

 

4,734.00

 

 

5,146.00

 

 

23,350.00

 

 

2,246.00

 

 

3,306.00

 

 

3,859.00

 

 

4,310.00

 

 

4,741.00

 

 

5,154.00

 

 

23,400.00

 

 

2,249.00

 

 

3,310.00

 

 

3,864.00

 

 

4,317.00

 

 

4,748.00

 

 

5,161.00

 

 

23,450.00

 

 

2,252.00

 

 

3,315.00

 

 

3,870.00

 

 

4,323.00

 

 

4,755.00

 

 

5,169.00

 

 

23,500.00

 

 

2,255.00

 

 

3,319.00

 

 

3,876.00

 

 

4,329.00

 

 

4,762.00

 

 

5,177.00

 

 

23,550.00

 

 

2,258.00

 

 

3,324.00

 

 

3,882.00

 

 

4,336.00

 

 

4,769.00

 

 

5,184.00

 

 

23,600.00

 

 

2,260.00

 

 

3,328.00

 

 

3,887.00

 

 

4,342.00

 

 

4,777.00

 

 

5,192.00

 

 

23,650.00

 

 

2,263.00

 

 

3,333.00

 

 

3,893.00

 

 

4,349.00

 

 

4,784.00

 

 

5,200.00

 

 

23,700.00

 

 

2,266.00

 

 

3,338.00

 

 

3,899.00

 

 

4,355.00

 

 

4,791.00

 

 

5,207.00

 

 

23,750.00

 

 

2,269.00

 

 

3,342.00

 

 

3,905.00

 

 

4,362.00

 

 

4,798.00

 

 

5,215.00

 

 

23,800.00

 

 

2,272.00

 

 

3,347.00

 

 

3,911.00

 

 

4,368.00

 

 

4,805.00

 

 

5,223.00

 

 

23,850.00

 

 

2,275.00

 

 

3,351.00

 

 

3,916.00

 

 

4,375.00

 

 

4,812.00

 

 

5,231.00

 

 

23,900.00

 

 

2,277.00

 

 

3,356.00

 

 

3,922.00

 

 

4,381.00

 

 

4,819.00

 

 

5,238.00

 

 

23,950.00

 

 

2,280.00

 

 

3,360.00

 

 

3,928.00

 

 

4,387.00

 

 

4,826.00

 

 

5,246.00

 

 

24,000.00

 

 

2,283.00

 

 

3,365.00

 

 

3,934.00

 

 

4,394.00

 

 

4,833.00

 

 

5,254.00

 

 

24,050.00

 

 

2,286.00

 

 

3,369.00

 

 

3,939.00

 

 

4,400.00

 

 

4,840.00

 

 

5,261.00

 

 

24,100.00

 

 

2,289.00

 

 

3,374.00

 

 

3,945.00

 

 

4,407.00

 

 

4,847.00

 

 

5,269.00

 

 

24,150.00

 

 

2,292.00

 

 

3,378.00

 

 

3,951.00

 

 

4,413.00

 

 

4,854.00

 

 

5,277.00

 

 

24,200.00

 

 

2,295.00

 

 

3,383.00

 

 

3,957.00

 

 

4,420.00

 

 

4,862.00

 

 

5,285.00

 

 

24,250.00

 

 

2,297.00

 

 

3,388.00

 

 

3,962.00

 

 

4,426.00

 

 

4,869.00

 

 

5,292.00

 

 

24,300.00

 

 

2,300.00

 

 

3,392.00

 

 

3,968.00

 

 

4,432.00

 

 

4,876.00

 

 

5,300.00

 

 

24,350.00

 

 

2,303.00

 

 

3,397.00

 

 

3,974.00

 

 

4,439.00

 

 

4,883.00

 

 

5,308.00

 

 

24,400.00

 

 

2,306.00

 

 

3,401.00

 

 

3,980.00

 

 

4,445.00

 

 

4,890.00

 

 

5,315.00

 

 

24,450.00

 

 

2,309.00

 

 

3,406.00

 

 

3,985.00

 

 

4,452.00

 

 

4,897.00

 

 

5,323.00

 

 

24,500.00

 

 

2,312.00

 

 

3,410.00

 

 

3,991.00

 

 

4,458.00

 

 

4,904.00

 

 

5,331.00

 

 

24,550.00

 

 

2,314.00

 

 

3,415.00

 

 

3,997.00

 

 

4,465.00

 

 

4,911.00

 

 

5,338.00

 

 

24,600.00

 

 

2,317.00

 

 

3,419.00

 

 

4,003.00

 

 

4,471.00

 

 

4,918.00

 

 

5,346.00

 

 

24,650.00

 

 

2,320.00

 

 

3,424.00

 

 

4,009.00

 

 

4,478.00

 

 

4,925.00

 

 

5,354.00

 

 

24,700.00

 

 

2,323.00

 

 

3,428.00

 

 

4,014.00

 

 

4,484.00

 

 

4,932.00

 

 

5,362.00

 

 

24,750.00

 

 

2,326.00

 

 

3,433.00

 

 

4,020.00

 

 

4,490.00

 

 

4,939.00

 

 

5,369.00

 

 

24,800.00

 

 

2,329.00

 

 

3,437.00

 

 

4,026.00

 

 

4,497.00

 

 

4,947.00

 

 

5,377.00

 

 

24,850.00

 

 

2,331.00

 

 

3,442.00

 

 

4,032.00

 

 

4,503.00

 

 

4,954.00

 

 

5,385.00

 

 

24,900.00

 

 

2,334.00

 

 

3,447.00

 

 

4,037.00

 

 

4,510.00

 

 

4,961.00

 

 

5,392.00

 

 

24,950.00

 

 

2,337.00

 

 

3,451.00

 

 

4,043.00

 

 

4,516.00

 

 

4,968.00

 

 

5,400.00

 

 

25,000.00

 

 

2,340.00

 

 

3,456.00

 

 

4,049.00

 

 

4,523.00

 

 

4,975.00

 

 

5,408.00

 

 

25,050.00

 

 

2,343.00

 

 

3,460.00

 

 

4,055.00

 

 

4,529.00

 

 

4,982.00

 

 

5,415.00

 

 

25,100.00

 

 

2,346.00

 

 

3,465.00

 

 

4,060.00

 

 

4,536.00

 

 

4,989.00

 

 

5,423.00

 

 

25,150.00

 

 

2,348.00

 

 

3,469.00

 

 

4,066.00

 

 

4,542.00

 

 

4,996.00

 

 

5,431.00

 

 

25,200.00

 

 

2,351.00

 

 

3,474.00

 

 

4,072.00

 

 

4,548.00

 

 

5,003.00

 

 

5,439.00

 

 

25,250.00

 

 

2,354.00

 

 

3,478.00

 

 

4,078.00

 

 

4,555.00

 

 

5,010.00

 

 

5,446.00

 

 

25,300.00

 

 

2,357.00

 

 

3,483.00

 

 

4,084.00

 

 

4,561.00

 

 

5,017.00

 

 

5,454.00

 

 

25,350.00

 

 

2,360.00

 

 

3,487.00

 

 

4,089.00

 

 

4,568.00

 

 

5,025.00

 

 

5,462.00

 

 

25,400.00

 

 

2,363.00

 

 

3,492.00

 

 

4,095.00

 

 

4,574.00

 

 

5,032.00

 

 

5,469.00

 

 

25,450.00

 

 

2,365.00

 

 

3,497.00

 

 

4,101.00

 

 

4,581.00

 

 

5,039.00

 

 

5,477.00

 

 

25,500.00

 

 

2,368.00

 

 

3,501.00

 

 

4,107.00

 

 

4,587.00

 

 

5,046.00

 

 

5,485.00

 

 

25,550.00

 

 

2,371.00

 

 

3,506.00

 

 

4,112.00

 

 

4,594.00

 

 

5,053.00

 

 

5,492.00

 

 

25,600.00

 

 

2,374.00

 

 

3,510.00

 

 

4,118.00

 

 

4,600.00

 

 

5,060.00

 

 

5,500.00

 

 

25,650.00

 

 

2,377.00

 

 

3,515.00

 

 

4,124.00

 

 

4,606.00

 

 

5,067.00

 

 

5,508.00

 

 

25,700.00

 

 

2,380.00

 

 

3,519.00

 

 

4,130.00

 

 

4,613.00

 

 

5,074.00

 

 

5,516.00

 

 

25,750.00

 

 

2,383.00

 

 

3,524.00

 

 

4,135.00

 

 

4,619.00

 

 

5,081.00

 

 

5,523.00

 

 

25,800.00

 

 

2,385.00

 

 

3,528.00

 

 

4,141.00

 

 

4,626.00

 

 

5,088.00

 

 

5,531.00

 

 

25,850.00

 

 

2,388.00

 

 

3,533.00

 

 

4,147.00

 

 

4,632.00

 

 

5,095.00

 

 

5,539.00

 

 

25,900.00

 

 

2,391.00

 

 

3,537.00

 

 

4,153.00

 

 

4,639.00

 

 

5,102.00

 

 

5,546.00

 

 

25,950.00

 

 

2,394.00

 

 

3,542.00

 

 

4,159.00

 

 

4,645.00

 

 

5,110.00

 

 

5,554.00

 

 

26,000.00

 

 

2,397.00

 

 

3,547.00

 

 

4,164.00

 

 

4,651.00

 

 

5,117.00

 

 

5,562.00

 

 

26,050.00

 

 

2,400.00

 

 

3,551.00

 

 

4,170.00

 

 

4,658.00

 

 

5,124.00

 

 

5,569.00

 

 

26,100.00

 

 

2,402.00

 

 

3,556.00

 

 

4,176.00

 

 

4,664.00

 

 

5,131.00

 

 

5,577.00

 

 

26,150.00

 

 

2,405.00

 

 

3,560.00

 

 

4,182.00

 

 

4,671.00

 

 

5,138.00

 

 

5,585.00

 

 

26,200.00

 

 

2,408.00

 

 

3,565.00

 

 

4,187.00

 

 

4,677.00

 

 

5,145.00

 

 

5,593.00

 

 

26,250.00

 

 

2,411.00