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Legal Information: Texas

Restraining Orders

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Laws current as of February 29, 2024

Where do I file for a protective order for sexual assault, sexual abuse, indecent assault, stalking, or trafficking?

You can file an application for a protective order in district court, juvenile court, statutory county court, or constitutional county court. It can be filed in the county where you live, where the perpetrator lives, or any county where an element (part) of the crime occurred. Also, if there is a current family violence protective order between the same parties that would be involved in this protective order, you have the option of filing it in that court as well.1

The steps for filing for a protective order for sexual assault, sexual abuse, indecent assault, stalking, or trafficking are generally the same as the steps for a domestic violence protective order.

1 Tex. C.C.P. Art. 7B.001(b)

How do I cancel the protective order once it is issued?

The following people may file an application with the court at any time to cancel (rescind) the protective order:

  • a victim who is 18 years of age or older and received the order;
  • the parent or guardian acting on behalf of a victim who is younger than 18 or who is an “adult ward” and received the order; or
  • the person who filed the application for the protective order.1

However, a parent or guardian cannot file an application to rescind the protective order if s/he is the respondent on the protective order.2

1 Tex. C.C.P. Art. 7B.007(b)
2 Tex. C.C.P. Art. 7B.007(b-1)

What can I do if the abuser violates the order?

An abuser can violate a protective order by disobeying any of the restrictions in the order. If you believe that the abuser has violated the protective order, you can immediately call 911 and the abuser can be arrested. When the police arrive, it is usually a good idea to write down the name of the responding officer(s) and their badge number in case you want to follow up on your case. Make sure a police report is filled out, even if no arrest is made. If you have legal documentation of all violations of the order, it could help you have the order extended or modified in the future.

Under Texas law, a law enforcement officer must arrest the abuser if the officer witnesses a protective order violation, and may arrest the abuser if the order is violated outside of the officer’s presence.1

Depending on various factors, a violation of a protective order can be:

  • a class A misdemeanor;
  • a state jail felony; or
  • a felony in the third degree.2

For more information about contempt, including the difference between criminal contempt and civil contempt, go to our general Domestic Violence Restraining Orders page.

1 Tex. C.C.P. Art. 14.03(a)(3), (b)
2 Tex. Penal Code § 25.07(g)