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Legal Information: Connecticut

State Gun Laws

Laws current as of October 17, 2025

If the abuser was convicted of a crime, is it illegal to have a gun?

It is illegal under Connecticut state law for a person to have a firearm or ammunition, and they can be denied a certificate to carry a revolver or pistol if they have been:

  1. convicted of a felony;
  2. convicted of any of the following misdemeanors within the past 8 years:
  3. convicted of one of the following misdemeanors against a family or household member, committed on or after October 1, 2023:
  4. convicted of a misdemeanor crime in another state, foreign country, or a federal, tribal, or military court within the past eight years in a case that involved:
    • a violent crime that caused physical harm to someone else;
    • causing someone’s death or serious injury (not in a car accident);
    • threatening or scaring someone so they feared for their safety;
    • taking part in or encouraging a riot; or
    • having controlled or hallucinogenic substances (except small amounts of marijuana, psilocybin, or nicotine);
  5. convicted of illegal possession of a controlled substance other than cannabis on or after October 1, 2015;
  6. convicted as delinquent for a “serious juvenile offense;”
  7. discharged from custody within the past 20 years after having been found not guilty of a crime by reason of mental disease or defect;1 or
  8. convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence as defined by federal law.2

Also, under federal laws, which apply to all states, it is illegal to possess a firearm if a person was convicted of a felony or a domestic violence misdemeanor. Go to our Federal Gun Laws page to get more information.

1 Conn. Gen. Stat. §§§ 29-36f(b); 53a-62(a)(1)(D); 46b-38h
2 Conn. Gen. Stat. § 53a-217(a); 18 USC § 922(g)(2), (g)(4), (g)(9)

How can I find out if the abuser has been convicted of a crime?

Criminal records are open to the public, but they are not always easy to access. If you know the exact courthouse where the abuser may have been convicted, you can go to the courthouse and ask the clerk of court for access to those records.

Domestic violence misdemeanor and felony records are also kept in the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS). However, no one other than law enforcement officials and licensed firearm sellers are allowed to search the NICS.  Your local police department may be willing to search NICS for you if you ask, but they are not required to do so.

To read more about the NICS, please see What will happen if the abuser tries to purchase a gun?