Can I get my protection order enforced in West Virginia? What are the requirements?
Your protection order can be enforced in West Virginia as long as:
- It was issued to prevent violent or threatening acts, harassing behavior, sexual violence, or it was issued to prevent another person from coming near you or contacting you.1
- The court that issued the order had jurisdiction over the people and case. (In other words, the court had the authority to hear the case.)
- The abuser received notice of the order and had an opportunity to go to court to tell his/her side of the story.
- In the case of ex parte temporary and emergency orders, the abuser must receive notice and have an opportunity to go to court to tell his/her side of the story at a hearing that is scheduled before the temporary order expires.2
Note: For information on enforcing a military protective order (MPO) off the military installation, or enforcing a civil protection order (CPO) on a military installation, please see our Military Protective Orders page.
Can I have my out-of-state protective order changed, extended, or canceled in West Virginia?
Only the state that issued your protective order can change, extend, or cancel the order. You cannot have this done by a court in West Virginia.
To have your order changed, extended, or canceled, you will have to file a motion or petition in the court where the order was issued. To find out more information about how to modify a restraining order, see the Restraining Orders page for the state where your order was issued.
If your order does expire while you are living in West Virginia, you may be able to get a new one issued in West Virginia but this may be difficult to do if no new incidents of abuse have occurred in West Virginia. To find out more information on how to get a protective order in West Virginia, visit our WV Restraining Orders page.
I was granted temporary custody with my out-of-state protection order. Will I still have temporary custody of my children in West Virginia?
As long as the child custody provision complies with certain federal laws,1 West Virginia can enforce a temporary custody order that is a part of a protection order.
To have someone read over your order and tell you if it meets these standards, contact a lawyer in your area. To find a lawyer in your area click here WV Finding a Lawyer.
1 The federal laws are the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction Act (UCCJA) or the Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction and Enforcement Act (UCCJEA), and the Parental Kidnapping Prevention Act of 1980.