What protections do these laws offer?
Massachusetts offers two main tenancy-related laws that protect victims of abuse and their household members:
- You have the right to terminate your rental agreement (lease) or tenancy by:
- giving written notice to the landlord within three months of the most recent incident of abuse that a member of the household was a victim of domestic violence, rape, sexual assault, or stalking; or
- giving written notice to the landlord that a member of the household is reasonably in fear of immediate serious physical harm from domestic violence, rape, sexual assault, or stalking.1
- If you request it, the landlord/owner must change your locks if the tenant, co-tenant, or household member reasonably believes that s/he is under an immediate threat of domestic violence, rape, sexual assault, or stalking. If the owner/landlord doesn’t change the locks within two business days of the request, you can get them changed yourself. Note: The owner can charge you a reasonable fee to change the locks.2
1 M.G.L. 186 § 24
2 M.G.L. 186 § 26