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Legal Information: Kansas

State Gun Laws

Laws current as of November 15, 2023

What is the penalty for violating Kansas state gun laws?

Kansas state laws make it illegal to do any of the following acts:

  1. possess any firearm if the person has a protection order issued against them that meets the following requirements:
    • it was issued after a hearing, of which the person received actual notice, and at which the person had an opportunity to participate;
    • it restrains such person from harassing, stalking or threatening an intimate partner or his/her child or the respondent’s child, or engaging in other conduct that would place an intimate partner in reasonable fear of bodily injury to the partner or the child; and
    • either:
      • it includes a determination (finding) that such person represents a credible threat to the physical safety of an intimate partner or a child; or
      • by its terms, it specifically prohibits the use, attempted use or threatened use of physical force against an intimate partner or a child that would reasonably be expected to cause bodily injury; or
  2. possess any firearm if the person was convicted of a misdemeanor for a domestic violence offense within the past five years; 
  3. possess any firearm if the person is/was mentally ill and subject to involuntary commitment for care and treatment;
  4. possess any firearm if the person has an alcohol or substance abuse problem and is subject to involuntary commitment for care and treatment;
  5. possess any firearm while a fugitive from justice; 
  6. possess any firearm if the person is an undocumented immigrant or illegally in the United States; 
  7. possess any firearm if the person is addicted to and an unlawful user of drugs (controlled substance);1
  8. carry a concealed weapon while under the age of 21;
  9. carrying a shotgun with a barrel less than 18 inches in length or any other firearm that automatically discharges more than once when a single trigger is pulled.2

Committing a crimes listed in numbers one through six, above, is a level 8 nonperson felony, which can carry a sentence of up to 11 months in jail or more if the person has a prior record3 plus a fine.

Committing a crime listed in number seven, above, is a class B nonperson select misdemeanor, which can carry a sentence of up to six months in county jail and a fine of up to $1,000.4

Committing a crime listed in number eight, above, is a class A nonperson misdemeanor, which can carry a sentence of up to one year in county jail and a fine of up to $2,500.5

Committing a crime listed in number nine, above, is a level 9 nonperson felony, which can carry a sentence of up to nine months in jail or more if the person has a prior record6 plus a fine.

1 Kan. Stat. § 21-6301(a)
2 Kan. Stat. § 21-6302(a)(4), (a)(5)
3 Kan. Stat. §§ 21-6301(b)(4); 21-6804(a)
4 Kan. Stat. §§ 21-6301(b)(3); 21-6602(a)(2); 21-6611(b)(1)
5 Kan. Stat. §§ 21-6302(b)(1); 21-6602(a)(1); 21-6611(b)(1)
6 Kan. Stat. §§ 21-6302(b)(2); 21-6804(a)