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Legal Information: Rhode Island

Statutes: Rhode Island

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Updated: 
November 30, 2023

8-8.1-5. Duties of police officers

(a) Whenever any police officer has reason to believe that a cohabitant or minor has been abused, that officer shall use all reasonable means to prevent further abuse, including:

(1) Remaining on the scene as long as there is danger to the physical safety of the person or until the person is able to leave the dwelling unit;

(2) Assisting the person in obtaining medical treatment necessitated by an assault, including obtaining transportation to an emergency medical treatment facility;

(3) Giving the person immediate and adequate notice of his or her rights under this chapter;

(4) Arresting the person pursuant to the arrest provisions as contained in § 12-29-3.

(b) Notice by the police officer to the victim shall be by handing the victim a copy of the following statement written in English, Portuguese, Spanish, Cambodian, Hmong, Laotian, Vietnamese, and French, and by reading the statement to the person when possible:

Spouse, former spouse/blood relative/children in common, minor(s) in a substantive dating or engagement relationship, a plaintiff parent’s minor child(ren) to which the defendant is not a blood relative or relative by marriage:

“If your attacker is your spouse, former spouse, person to whom you are related by blood or marriage, or if you are not married to your attacker, but have a child in common, or if you and/or your attacker are a minor who have been in a substantive dating or engagement relationship within the past one year, you have the right to go to the family court and ask the court to issue an order restraining your attacker from abusing you, your minor child, or a plaintiff parent’s minor child(ren) to which the defendant is not a blood relative or relative by marriage; you have the right to go to the family court and request:

(1) An order restraining your attacker from abusing you, your minor child, or a plaintiff parent’s minor child(ren) to which defendant is not a blood relative or relative by marriage;

(2) An order awarding you exclusive use of your marital domicile;

(3) An order awarding you custody of your minor child.”

Unmarried/not related cohabitants within the past three (3) years or substantive dating or engagement relationship within past one year:

“If you are not married or related to your attacker, but have resided with him or her within the past three (3) years, you have the right to go to the district court and request:

(1) An order restraining your attacker from abusing you;

(2) An order directing your attacker to leave your household, unless she or he has the sole legal interest in the household.”

“If you are in need of medical treatment, you have the right to have the officer present obtain transportation to an emergency medical treatment facility.”

“If you believe that police protection is needed for your physical safety, you have the right to have the officer present remain at the scene until you and your children can leave or until your safety is otherwise insured.”

“You have the right to file a criminal complaint with the responding officer or your local police department if the officer has not arrested the perpetrator.”

(c) A police officer shall ensure enforcement of the terms of the protective order issued pursuant to this chapter including, but not limited to, accompanying a cohabitant to his or her dwelling or residence in order to secure possession of the dwelling or residence when a vacate order against the defendant has been issued.

(d) When service of the temporary order issued pursuant to § 8-8.1-4 has not been made and/or after a permanent order is entered, a police officer shall give notice of the order to the defendant by handing him or her a certified copy of the order. The officer shall indicate that he or she has given notice by writing on plaintiff’s copy of the order and the police department’s copy of the order the date, and time of giving notice and the officer’s name and badge number. The officer shall indicate on the offense report that actual notice was given.