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Línea Nacional para la Violencia Doméstica: 1-800-799-7233 o (TTY) 1-800-787-3224

Conozca la Ley: South Dakota

ACTUALIZADA 31 de septiembre, 2009

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A protection order is a civil order that provides protection from harm by a family or household member.

Basic Information

arribaWhat is a protection order?

A protection order (sometimes called a restraining order) is paper which is signed by a judge and tells your abuser to stop the abuse or face serious legal consequences. It offers civil legal protection from domestic abuse to both women and men victims. A protection order can protect you for up to five years.*

* SDCL § 25-10-1(3)

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arribaWhat is the legal definition of domestic abuse in SD?

This section defines domestic violence for the purposes of getting a protection order against domestic abuse.

Domestic violence in South Dakota is when a "family or household member" does any of the following to you:

  • Causes physical harm or bodily injury
  • Attempts to cause physical harm or bodily injury
  • Inflicts fear of imminent physical harm or bodily injury
  • Stalking*
As a general rule, the legal definition of domestic abuse does not include verbal and/or emotional abuse unless they cause fear of physical abuse. However, threats of physical harm may be seen as domestic abuse in SD law.

Note: Under South Dakota law, domestic abuse does not include property damage.
To read the exact wording of the law, please the SD Statutes page.

*SDCL § 25-10-1(1)

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arribaHow can a protection order protect me?

A protection order can:

  • order the abuser to avoid all personal contact with you;
  • order the abuser to move out of and/or stay away from your home, business, school or other locations;
  • order the abuser to stop all harassing, threatening and violent behavior;
  • order temporary custody and/or visitation;
  • order temporary child support;
  • order the abuser to attend counseling;
  • order parenting classes by the Dept. of Social Services;
  • order the abuser to surrender all firearms, and bar him from buying or transporting firearms;
  • order the abuser to do anything else you ask for and the judge agrees to.*
Whether a judge orders any or all of the above depends on the facts of your case.

* SDCL § 25-10-5

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arribaIn which county can I file for a protection order?

You can file a petition in the county where you live, or in the county where the abuser lives.*

* SDCL § 25-10-2

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